Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial

The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the novel platinum chromium TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) compared with the TAXUS Express PES (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts) in treating coronary artery stenoses. The TAXUS Element is a novel thin-strut (81 m...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2010-07, Vol.56 (4), p.264-271
Hauptverfasser: KEREIAKES, Dean J, CANNON, Louis A, KABOUR, Ameer, FOSTER, Michael C, WANG, John C, UNDERWOOD, Paul, DAWKINS, Keith D, FELDMAN, Robert L, POPMA, Jeffrey J, MAGORIEN, Raymond, WHITBOURN, Robert, DAUBER, Ira M, RABINOWITZ, Abram C, BALL, Michael W, BERTOLET, Barry
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 271
container_issue 4
container_start_page 264
container_title Journal of the American College of Cardiology
container_volume 56
creator KEREIAKES, Dean J
CANNON, Louis A
KABOUR, Ameer
FOSTER, Michael C
WANG, John C
UNDERWOOD, Paul
DAWKINS, Keith D
FELDMAN, Robert L
POPMA, Jeffrey J
MAGORIEN, Raymond
WHITBOURN, Robert
DAUBER, Ira M
RABINOWITZ, Abram C
BALL, Michael W
BERTOLET, Barry
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the novel platinum chromium TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) compared with the TAXUS Express PES (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts) in treating coronary artery stenoses. The TAXUS Element is a novel thin-strut (81 microm), platinum chromium alloy PES designed to improve radial strength, radiopacity, and deliverability, while safely providing comparable restenosis benefit compared with a previous-generation PES. The PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Workhorse (WH) trial is a prospective, randomized (3:1), controlled, multicenter study of the TAXUS Element (vs. TAXUS Express) PES for the treatment of de novo coronary atherosclerotic lesionsor=2.75 to
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.04.011
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_733998331</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>733998331</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p268t-8336ff76ff33ec0e5a4f08838c255abcc738f20ca49e393765ffed4f983236443</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdklurEzEUhUdRPPXoH_BBAiLqw9TMZDIX30odL3DwlF7Qt5KT7rQpmaQmmWL99e5eDqIPISH59tprhZ0kLzI6zGhWvt8Ot0LKYU7xghZDmmUPk0HGeZ0y3lSPkgGtGE8z2lRXydMQtpTSss6aJ8lVTouGlZwNHtRjo62WwhBhV2Rk19qtvdhttCS3fZSug0BGKoIncw8idmAjcYp8BPLN7R0ZO--s8Acyi2BdQPi7jhsijq9gyMSIqG3fkfHGu07jYb7RNp1F38dTSfxAJl53R4UphN7EcFSPGyCTdjprFzPyduJd2IGMeg-k3QvTo6SzRFvsMkXTqPsbVmhPY4hL8UwoiIdTpFYpjCcP90-LAPfH-egHNmgNnFJNhDQ6il9g0tb0aHv9bzo0fAgRunfnVs-Sx0qYAM8v-3Wy-NTOx1_Sm9vPX8ejm3SXl3VMa8ZKpSpcjIGkwEWhaF2zWuacizspK1arnEpRNMAaVpVcKVgVqqlZzsqiYNfJm7PuzrufPYS47HSQYIyw4PqwrBhrEGYZkq_-I7eu9xbNLTNOy7zKKedIvbxQ_V0Hq-Xu_P3L-5FA4PUFEAHnQnlhpQ5_OUZ5gyT7A2Y0yeg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1506272055</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>KEREIAKES, Dean J ; CANNON, Louis A ; KABOUR, Ameer ; FOSTER, Michael C ; WANG, John C ; UNDERWOOD, Paul ; DAWKINS, Keith D ; FELDMAN, Robert L ; POPMA, Jeffrey J ; MAGORIEN, Raymond ; WHITBOURN, Robert ; DAUBER, Ira M ; RABINOWITZ, Abram C ; BALL, Michael W ; BERTOLET, Barry</creator><creatorcontrib>KEREIAKES, Dean J ; CANNON, Louis A ; KABOUR, Ameer ; FOSTER, Michael C ; WANG, John C ; UNDERWOOD, Paul ; DAWKINS, Keith D ; FELDMAN, Robert L ; POPMA, Jeffrey J ; MAGORIEN, Raymond ; WHITBOURN, Robert ; DAUBER, Ira M ; RABINOWITZ, Abram C ; BALL, Michael W ; BERTOLET, Barry</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the novel platinum chromium TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) compared with the TAXUS Express PES (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts) in treating coronary artery stenoses. The TAXUS Element is a novel thin-strut (81 microm), platinum chromium alloy PES designed to improve radial strength, radiopacity, and deliverability, while safely providing comparable restenosis benefit compared with a previous-generation PES. The PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Workhorse (WH) trial is a prospective, randomized (3:1), controlled, multicenter study of the TAXUS Element (vs. TAXUS Express) PES for the treatment of de novo coronary atherosclerotic lesions&lt;or=28 mm in length in reference vessels&gt;or=2.75 to &lt;or=4.0 mm in diameter. The primary end point was the 12-month rate of target lesion failure, and the secondary end point was 9-month angiographic in-segment percentage diameter stenosis. The study was powered to demonstrate noninferiority to TAXUS Express for both end points. The intent-to-treat analysis included 1,262 patients (320 TAXUS Express, 942 TAXUS Element). The TAXUS Element was noninferior to TAXUS Express with respect to both the incidence of target lesion failure (5.57% vs. 6.14%, respectively; difference: 0.57%; 95% credible interval: 1.85%; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9996) and percentage diameter stenosis (ln[%DS] 3.09 vs. 3.12, respectively; difference: 0.03; 95% credible interval: 0.11; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9970). No differences in clinical outcomes to 12 months were observed between stent treatments, and stent thrombosis was infrequent (0.3% Express, 0.4% Element). At 1 year, the TAXUS Element is comparable in efficacy to the TAXUS Express PES. Furthermore, no safety concerns related to the novel platinum chromium alloy or stent design were observed. (A Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the Treatment of De Novo Coronary Artery Lesions; NCT00484315).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-3597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.04.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20493653</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACCDI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Aged ; Angioplasty ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular system ; Chromium - administration &amp; dosage ; Chromium - adverse effects ; Chromium Alloys - administration &amp; dosage ; Chromium Alloys - adverse effects ; Coronary Angiography - standards ; Coronary heart disease ; Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Stenosis - drug therapy ; Drug therapy ; Drug-Eluting Stents - adverse effects ; Drug-Eluting Stents - standards ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Paclitaxel - administration &amp; dosage ; Paclitaxel - adverse effects ; Platinum - administration &amp; dosage ; Platinum - adverse effects ; Prospective Studies ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry ; Single-Blind Method ; Stainless steel ; Stents ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010-07, Vol.56 (4), p.264-271</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2010 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Jul 20, 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=23059936$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20493653$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KEREIAKES, Dean J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CANNON, Louis A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KABOUR, Ameer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOSTER, Michael C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UNDERWOOD, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAWKINS, Keith D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FELDMAN, Robert L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POPMA, Jeffrey J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAGORIEN, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WHITBOURN, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAUBER, Ira M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RABINOWITZ, Abram C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BALL, Michael W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOLET, Barry</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial</title><title>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</title><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the novel platinum chromium TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) compared with the TAXUS Express PES (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts) in treating coronary artery stenoses. The TAXUS Element is a novel thin-strut (81 microm), platinum chromium alloy PES designed to improve radial strength, radiopacity, and deliverability, while safely providing comparable restenosis benefit compared with a previous-generation PES. The PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Workhorse (WH) trial is a prospective, randomized (3:1), controlled, multicenter study of the TAXUS Element (vs. TAXUS Express) PES for the treatment of de novo coronary atherosclerotic lesions&lt;or=28 mm in length in reference vessels&gt;or=2.75 to &lt;or=4.0 mm in diameter. The primary end point was the 12-month rate of target lesion failure, and the secondary end point was 9-month angiographic in-segment percentage diameter stenosis. The study was powered to demonstrate noninferiority to TAXUS Express for both end points. The intent-to-treat analysis included 1,262 patients (320 TAXUS Express, 942 TAXUS Element). The TAXUS Element was noninferior to TAXUS Express with respect to both the incidence of target lesion failure (5.57% vs. 6.14%, respectively; difference: 0.57%; 95% credible interval: 1.85%; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9996) and percentage diameter stenosis (ln[%DS] 3.09 vs. 3.12, respectively; difference: 0.03; 95% credible interval: 0.11; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9970). No differences in clinical outcomes to 12 months were observed between stent treatments, and stent thrombosis was infrequent (0.3% Express, 0.4% Element). At 1 year, the TAXUS Element is comparable in efficacy to the TAXUS Express PES. Furthermore, no safety concerns related to the novel platinum chromium alloy or stent design were observed. (A Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the Treatment of De Novo Coronary Artery Lesions; NCT00484315).</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Chromium - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Chromium - adverse effects</subject><subject>Chromium Alloys - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Chromium Alloys - adverse effects</subject><subject>Coronary Angiography - standards</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Drug-Eluting Stents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Drug-Eluting Stents - standards</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Paclitaxel - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Paclitaxel - adverse effects</subject><subject>Platinum - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Platinum - adverse effects</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Single-Blind Method</subject><subject>Stainless steel</subject><subject>Stents</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0735-1097</issn><issn>1558-3597</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdklurEzEUhUdRPPXoH_BBAiLqw9TMZDIX30odL3DwlF7Qt5KT7rQpmaQmmWL99e5eDqIPISH59tprhZ0kLzI6zGhWvt8Ot0LKYU7xghZDmmUPk0HGeZ0y3lSPkgGtGE8z2lRXydMQtpTSss6aJ8lVTouGlZwNHtRjo62WwhBhV2Rk19qtvdhttCS3fZSug0BGKoIncw8idmAjcYp8BPLN7R0ZO--s8Acyi2BdQPi7jhsijq9gyMSIqG3fkfHGu07jYb7RNp1F38dTSfxAJl53R4UphN7EcFSPGyCTdjprFzPyduJd2IGMeg-k3QvTo6SzRFvsMkXTqPsbVmhPY4hL8UwoiIdTpFYpjCcP90-LAPfH-egHNmgNnFJNhDQ6il9g0tb0aHv9bzo0fAgRunfnVs-Sx0qYAM8v-3Wy-NTOx1_Sm9vPX8ejm3SXl3VMa8ZKpSpcjIGkwEWhaF2zWuacizspK1arnEpRNMAaVpVcKVgVqqlZzsqiYNfJm7PuzrufPYS47HSQYIyw4PqwrBhrEGYZkq_-I7eu9xbNLTNOy7zKKedIvbxQ_V0Hq-Xu_P3L-5FA4PUFEAHnQnlhpQ5_OUZ5gyT7A2Y0yeg</recordid><startdate>20100720</startdate><enddate>20100720</enddate><creator>KEREIAKES, Dean J</creator><creator>CANNON, Louis A</creator><creator>KABOUR, Ameer</creator><creator>FOSTER, Michael C</creator><creator>WANG, John C</creator><creator>UNDERWOOD, Paul</creator><creator>DAWKINS, Keith D</creator><creator>FELDMAN, Robert L</creator><creator>POPMA, Jeffrey J</creator><creator>MAGORIEN, Raymond</creator><creator>WHITBOURN, Robert</creator><creator>DAUBER, Ira M</creator><creator>RABINOWITZ, Abram C</creator><creator>BALL, Michael W</creator><creator>BERTOLET, Barry</creator><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100720</creationdate><title>Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial</title><author>KEREIAKES, Dean J ; CANNON, Louis A ; KABOUR, Ameer ; FOSTER, Michael C ; WANG, John C ; UNDERWOOD, Paul ; DAWKINS, Keith D ; FELDMAN, Robert L ; POPMA, Jeffrey J ; MAGORIEN, Raymond ; WHITBOURN, Robert ; DAUBER, Ira M ; RABINOWITZ, Abram C ; BALL, Michael W ; BERTOLET, Barry</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p268t-8336ff76ff33ec0e5a4f08838c255abcc738f20ca49e393765ffed4f983236443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Angioplasty</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Chromium - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Chromium - adverse effects</topic><topic>Chromium Alloys - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Chromium Alloys - adverse effects</topic><topic>Coronary Angiography - standards</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Coronary Stenosis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Drug-Eluting Stents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Drug-Eluting Stents - standards</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Paclitaxel - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Paclitaxel - adverse effects</topic><topic>Platinum - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Platinum - adverse effects</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Single-Blind Method</topic><topic>Stainless steel</topic><topic>Stents</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KEREIAKES, Dean J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CANNON, Louis A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KABOUR, Ameer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOSTER, Michael C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UNDERWOOD, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAWKINS, Keith D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FELDMAN, Robert L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POPMA, Jeffrey J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAGORIEN, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WHITBOURN, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAUBER, Ira M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RABINOWITZ, Abram C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BALL, Michael W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOLET, Barry</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KEREIAKES, Dean J</au><au>CANNON, Louis A</au><au>KABOUR, Ameer</au><au>FOSTER, Michael C</au><au>WANG, John C</au><au>UNDERWOOD, Paul</au><au>DAWKINS, Keith D</au><au>FELDMAN, Robert L</au><au>POPMA, Jeffrey J</au><au>MAGORIEN, Raymond</au><au>WHITBOURN, Robert</au><au>DAUBER, Ira M</au><au>RABINOWITZ, Abram C</au><au>BALL, Michael W</au><au>BERTOLET, Barry</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><date>2010-07-20</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>264</spage><epage>271</epage><pages>264-271</pages><issn>0735-1097</issn><eissn>1558-3597</eissn><coden>JACCDI</coden><abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the novel platinum chromium TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) compared with the TAXUS Express PES (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts) in treating coronary artery stenoses. The TAXUS Element is a novel thin-strut (81 microm), platinum chromium alloy PES designed to improve radial strength, radiopacity, and deliverability, while safely providing comparable restenosis benefit compared with a previous-generation PES. The PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Workhorse (WH) trial is a prospective, randomized (3:1), controlled, multicenter study of the TAXUS Element (vs. TAXUS Express) PES for the treatment of de novo coronary atherosclerotic lesions&lt;or=28 mm in length in reference vessels&gt;or=2.75 to &lt;or=4.0 mm in diameter. The primary end point was the 12-month rate of target lesion failure, and the secondary end point was 9-month angiographic in-segment percentage diameter stenosis. The study was powered to demonstrate noninferiority to TAXUS Express for both end points. The intent-to-treat analysis included 1,262 patients (320 TAXUS Express, 942 TAXUS Element). The TAXUS Element was noninferior to TAXUS Express with respect to both the incidence of target lesion failure (5.57% vs. 6.14%, respectively; difference: 0.57%; 95% credible interval: 1.85%; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9996) and percentage diameter stenosis (ln[%DS] 3.09 vs. 3.12, respectively; difference: 0.03; 95% credible interval: 0.11; Bayesian posterior probability of noninferiority=0.9970). No differences in clinical outcomes to 12 months were observed between stent treatments, and stent thrombosis was infrequent (0.3% Express, 0.4% Element). At 1 year, the TAXUS Element is comparable in efficacy to the TAXUS Express PES. Furthermore, no safety concerns related to the novel platinum chromium alloy or stent design were observed. (A Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the Treatment of De Novo Coronary Artery Lesions; NCT00484315).</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>20493653</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jacc.2010.04.011</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0735-1097
ispartof Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010-07, Vol.56 (4), p.264-271
issn 0735-1097
1558-3597
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_733998331
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Angioplasty
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular system
Chromium - administration & dosage
Chromium - adverse effects
Chromium Alloys - administration & dosage
Chromium Alloys - adverse effects
Coronary Angiography - standards
Coronary heart disease
Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Stenosis - drug therapy
Drug therapy
Drug-Eluting Stents - adverse effects
Drug-Eluting Stents - standards
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart
Heart attacks
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Paclitaxel - administration & dosage
Paclitaxel - adverse effects
Platinum - administration & dosage
Platinum - adverse effects
Prospective Studies
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Single-Blind Method
Stainless steel
Stents
Treatment Outcome
title Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes After Treatment of De Novo Coronary Stenoses With a Novel Platinum Chromium Thin-Strut Stent: Primary Results of the PERSEUS (Prospective Evaluation in a Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS Element Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System) Trial
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-02T00%3A24%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Clinical%20and%20Angiographic%20Outcomes%20After%20Treatment%20of%20De%20Novo%20Coronary%20Stenoses%20With%20a%20Novel%20Platinum%20Chromium%20Thin-Strut%20Stent:%20Primary%20Results%20of%20the%20PERSEUS%20(Prospective%20Evaluation%20in%20a%20Randomized%20Trial%20of%20the%20Safety%20and%20Efficacy%20of%20the%20Use%20of%20the%20TAXUS%20Element%20Paclitaxel-Eluting%20Coronary%20Stent%20System)%20Trial&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20the%20American%20College%20of%20Cardiology&rft.au=KEREIAKES,%20Dean%20J&rft.date=2010-07-20&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=264&rft.epage=271&rft.pages=264-271&rft.issn=0735-1097&rft.eissn=1558-3597&rft.coden=JACCDI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jacc.2010.04.011&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E733998331%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1506272055&rft_id=info:pmid/20493653&rfr_iscdi=true