Angiotensin II induces EMMPRIN expression in THP-1 macrophages via the NF-kappaB pathway

Recent studies on atherosclerosis showed that an inducer of MMPs, EMMPRIN, is highly expressed in human atheromas. This suggested the important role of EMMPRIN in the stability of atherosclerotic plaques. Angiotensin II, one of the main functional peptides in the renin-angiotensin system, is involve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regulatory peptides 2010-08, Vol.163 (1-3), p.88-95
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Li-xia, Liu, Hong, Guo, Rui-wei, Ye, Jinshan, Wang, Xian-mei, Qi, Feng, Guo, Chuan-ming, Liang, Xing
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container_end_page 95
container_issue 1-3
container_start_page 88
container_title Regulatory peptides
container_volume 163
creator Yang, Li-xia
Liu, Hong
Guo, Rui-wei
Ye, Jinshan
Wang, Xian-mei
Qi, Feng
Guo, Chuan-ming
Liang, Xing
description Recent studies on atherosclerosis showed that an inducer of MMPs, EMMPRIN, is highly expressed in human atheromas. This suggested the important role of EMMPRIN in the stability of atherosclerotic plaques. Angiotensin II, one of the main functional peptides in the renin-angiotensin system, is involved in the advancement of atherosclerosis. We evaluated the effect of angiotensin II on EMMPRIN expression in THP-1 macrophages, and postulated the potential mechanisms underlying its effects. We established THP-1 macrophages using PMA. The effect of angII on EMMPRIN expression in THP-1 macrophages was then investigated. Results from analyses of RT-PCR and western blotting showed that angII could upregulate EMMPRIN expression. This was mediated via the AT1R, but not the AT2R. The NF-kappaB inhibitor PDTC and P65 RNAi treatment could suppress the effect of angII on EMMPRIN, suggesting the involvement of the NF-kappaB pathway. A gelatin zymography assay showed that MMP-9 activity was related to EMMPRIN expression. AngII upregulates the expression of EMMPRIN. NF-kappaB is the critical factor involved in the upregulation of EMMPRIN induced by angII.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.regpep.2010.04.012
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subjects Angiotensin II - pharmacology
Basigin - genetics
Basigin - metabolism
Humans
Macrophages - drug effects
Macrophages - metabolism
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 - metabolism
NF-kappa B - metabolism
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Up-Regulation - drug effects
title Angiotensin II induces EMMPRIN expression in THP-1 macrophages via the NF-kappaB pathway
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