Study on Unrecognized Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) by Ankle/Brachial Index and Arterial Comorbidity in Catania, Sicily, Italy
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is under diagnosed and early diagnosis decreases consequences. We screened unrecognized PAD focusing on arterial co-morbidities. In the 3412 subjects, screened from 10 general practices in the city of Catania (Sicily, Italy), ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Angiology 2010-08, Vol.61 (6), p.524-529 |
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| creator | Santo Signorelli, Salvatore Anzaldi, Massimiliano Fiore, Valerio Catanzaro, Stefano Simili, Massimo Torrisi, Benedetto Neri, Sergio |
| description | Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is under diagnosed and early diagnosis decreases consequences. We screened unrecognized PAD focusing on arterial co-morbidities. In the 3412 subjects, screened from 10 general practices in the city of Catania (Sicily, Italy), ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements were performed. An ABI ≤0.9 was considered as valid in diagnosing PAD. ABI value ≤0.9 was found in 2.3%, and a significant rate of carotid stenosis was also found Echocardiographic markers left ventricular diameter (LVD) >55 mm, interventricular septum (IVS) >11 mm, left ventricular diastolic volume (LVDV) was found > 100 ml), and ejection fraction (EF) was |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0003319710371614 |
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We screened unrecognized PAD focusing on arterial co-morbidities. In the 3412 subjects, screened from 10 general practices in the city of Catania (Sicily, Italy), ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements were performed. An ABI ≤0.9 was considered as valid in diagnosing PAD. ABI value ≤0.9 was found in 2.3%, and a significant rate of carotid stenosis was also found Echocardiographic markers left ventricular diameter (LVD) >55 mm, interventricular septum (IVS) >11 mm, left ventricular diastolic volume (LVDV) was found > 100 ml), and ejection fraction (EF) was <50% were found with high frequency in those with ABI ≤0.9. Unrecognized PAD is lower compared with other findings but our prevalence resulted higher than other prevalence previously found by other study performed in Italy. Unrecognized PAD shows significant arterial co-morbidities and the ABI is a useful method to screen asymptomatic PAD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-3197</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1940-1574</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0003319710371614</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20547542</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANGIAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Ankle Brachial Index ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular system ; Carotid Stenosis - diagnosis ; Carotid Stenosis - epidemiology ; Comorbidity ; Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous ; Echocardiography ; Female ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Radionuclide investigations ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sicily - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Angiology, 2010-08, Vol.61 (6), p.524-529</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2010</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-ff54f3a3f6023042505bc2e4a04a6b87d56ffa31b9e89308d12935dfb0abe59a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-ff54f3a3f6023042505bc2e4a04a6b87d56ffa31b9e89308d12935dfb0abe59a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0003319710371614$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0003319710371614$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21799,27903,27904,43600,43601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23099193$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20547542$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Santo Signorelli, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anzaldi, Massimiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fiore, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catanzaro, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simili, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torrisi, Benedetto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neri, Sergio</creatorcontrib><title>Study on Unrecognized Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) by Ankle/Brachial Index and Arterial Comorbidity in Catania, Sicily, Italy</title><title>Angiology</title><addtitle>Angiology</addtitle><description>Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is under diagnosed and early diagnosis decreases consequences. We screened unrecognized PAD focusing on arterial co-morbidities. In the 3412 subjects, screened from 10 general practices in the city of Catania (Sicily, Italy), ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements were performed. An ABI ≤0.9 was considered as valid in diagnosing PAD. ABI value ≤0.9 was found in 2.3%, and a significant rate of carotid stenosis was also found Echocardiographic markers left ventricular diameter (LVD) >55 mm, interventricular septum (IVS) >11 mm, left ventricular diastolic volume (LVDV) was found > 100 ml), and ejection fraction (EF) was <50% were found with high frequency in those with ABI ≤0.9. Unrecognized PAD is lower compared with other findings but our prevalence resulted higher than other prevalence previously found by other study performed in Italy. Unrecognized PAD shows significant arterial co-morbidities and the ABI is a useful method to screen asymptomatic PAD.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ankle Brachial Index</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Carotid Stenosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Carotid Stenosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Radionuclide investigations</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sicily - epidemiology</subject><issn>0003-3197</issn><issn>1940-1574</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEFr3DAQhUVpaDZp7z0VXUpbiBvJkmzruN006UKggTRnM5ZGiVKvvJFsqHPsL6_Nbhoo9DQzvO_Ng0fIW84-c16Wp4wxIbguORMlL7h8QRZcS5ZxVcqXZDHL2awfkqOU7qdTcVa8Ioc5U7JUMl-Q39f9YEfaBXoTIpruNvhHtPQKo9_eYYSWLmM_HdNy5hNCQvrxann2iTYjXYafLZ5-iWDuZn0dLP6iEOyzZdVtuth46_uR-kBX0EPwcEKvvfHteELXPbTja3LgoE34Zj-Pyc351x-rb9nl94v1anmZGVEUfeackk6AcAXLBZO5YqoxOUpgEoqmKq0qnAPBG42VFqyyPNdCWdcwaFBpEMfkw-7vNnYPA6a-3vhksG0hYDekuhRCV0pUYiLZjjSxSymiq7fRbyCONWf1XHz9b_GT5d3--dBs0P41PDU9Ae_3ACQDrYsQjE_PnGBacz1nZzsuwS3W990Qw1TK_4P_ACHxlt4</recordid><startdate>20100801</startdate><enddate>20100801</enddate><creator>Santo Signorelli, Salvatore</creator><creator>Anzaldi, Massimiliano</creator><creator>Fiore, Valerio</creator><creator>Catanzaro, Stefano</creator><creator>Simili, Massimo</creator><creator>Torrisi, Benedetto</creator><creator>Neri, Sergio</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100801</creationdate><title>Study on Unrecognized Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) by Ankle/Brachial Index and Arterial Comorbidity in Catania, Sicily, Italy</title><author>Santo Signorelli, Salvatore ; Anzaldi, Massimiliano ; Fiore, Valerio ; Catanzaro, Stefano ; Simili, Massimo ; Torrisi, Benedetto ; Neri, Sergio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-ff54f3a3f6023042505bc2e4a04a6b87d56ffa31b9e89308d12935dfb0abe59a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Ankle Brachial Index</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Carotid Stenosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Carotid Stenosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Radionuclide investigations</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sicily - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Santo Signorelli, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anzaldi, Massimiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fiore, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catanzaro, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simili, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torrisi, Benedetto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neri, Sergio</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Angiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santo Signorelli, Salvatore</au><au>Anzaldi, Massimiliano</au><au>Fiore, Valerio</au><au>Catanzaro, Stefano</au><au>Simili, Massimo</au><au>Torrisi, Benedetto</au><au>Neri, Sergio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study on Unrecognized Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) by Ankle/Brachial Index and Arterial Comorbidity in Catania, Sicily, Italy</atitle><jtitle>Angiology</jtitle><addtitle>Angiology</addtitle><date>2010-08-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>524</spage><epage>529</epage><pages>524-529</pages><issn>0003-3197</issn><eissn>1940-1574</eissn><coden>ANGIAB</coden><abstract>Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is under diagnosed and early diagnosis decreases consequences. We screened unrecognized PAD focusing on arterial co-morbidities. In the 3412 subjects, screened from 10 general practices in the city of Catania (Sicily, Italy), ankle brachial index (ABI) measurements were performed. An ABI ≤0.9 was considered as valid in diagnosing PAD. ABI value ≤0.9 was found in 2.3%, and a significant rate of carotid stenosis was also found Echocardiographic markers left ventricular diameter (LVD) >55 mm, interventricular septum (IVS) >11 mm, left ventricular diastolic volume (LVDV) was found > 100 ml), and ejection fraction (EF) was <50% were found with high frequency in those with ABI ≤0.9. Unrecognized PAD is lower compared with other findings but our prevalence resulted higher than other prevalence previously found by other study performed in Italy. Unrecognized PAD shows significant arterial co-morbidities and the ABI is a useful method to screen asymptomatic PAD.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>20547542</pmid><doi>10.1177/0003319710371614</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Ankle Brachial Index Biological and medical sciences Blood and lymphatic vessels Cardiology. Vascular system Cardiovascular system Carotid Stenosis - diagnosis Carotid Stenosis - epidemiology Comorbidity Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous Echocardiography Female Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis Peripheral Vascular Diseases - epidemiology Prevalence Radionuclide investigations Regression Analysis Risk Factors Sicily - epidemiology |
| title | Study on Unrecognized Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) by Ankle/Brachial Index and Arterial Comorbidity in Catania, Sicily, Italy |
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