Effect of Perioperative Administration of a Drug Regimen on the Primary Function of Human Renal Allografts

Abstract Delayed graft function (DGF) has one of the greatest effects on short- and long-term outcomes of cadaveric renal allografts. Ischemia reperfusion injury in the context of cold ischemia time and acute calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) nephrotoxicity is a major factor predisposing to DGF. A drug re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplantation proceedings 2010-06, Vol.42 (5), p.1523-1525
Hauptverfasser: Brauer, R.B, Marx, T, Ulm, K, Stangl, M.J
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container_title Transplantation proceedings
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creator Brauer, R.B
Marx, T
Ulm, K
Stangl, M.J
description Abstract Delayed graft function (DGF) has one of the greatest effects on short- and long-term outcomes of cadaveric renal allografts. Ischemia reperfusion injury in the context of cold ischemia time and acute calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) nephrotoxicity is a major factor predisposing to DGF. A drug regimen consisting of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1 ) furosemide and dopamine has been used to reduce DGF after kidney transplantation. Prostaglandin E1 has multiple anti-ischemic and tissue-protective abilities, furosemide improves diuresis, and dopamine augments renal blood flow and urinary volume. To evaluate a potential positive effect of this drug regimen on the primary function of cadaveric renal allografts, we performed a retrospective single-center study that compared 100 patients who received this regimen with a control group. The results showed no significant improvement in renal function. In contrast, plasma levels of creatinine and urea were increased in the drug regimen group. Thus, the effectiveness of PGE1 in combination with high-dose furosemide and dopamine in diminishing DGF was not demonstrated in this trial.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.01.057
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Ischemia reperfusion injury in the context of cold ischemia time and acute calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) nephrotoxicity is a major factor predisposing to DGF. A drug regimen consisting of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1 ) furosemide and dopamine has been used to reduce DGF after kidney transplantation. Prostaglandin E1 has multiple anti-ischemic and tissue-protective abilities, furosemide improves diuresis, and dopamine augments renal blood flow and urinary volume. To evaluate a potential positive effect of this drug regimen on the primary function of cadaveric renal allografts, we performed a retrospective single-center study that compared 100 patients who received this regimen with a control group. The results showed no significant improvement in renal function. In contrast, plasma levels of creatinine and urea were increased in the drug regimen group. 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Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Furosemide - administration & dosage ; Furosemide - therapeutic use ; Graft Rejection - epidemiology ; Graft Rejection - prevention & control ; Humans ; Intraoperative Period ; Kidney Transplantation - physiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Renal Dialysis - statistics & numerical data ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Ischemia reperfusion injury in the context of cold ischemia time and acute calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) nephrotoxicity is a major factor predisposing to DGF. A drug regimen consisting of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1 ) furosemide and dopamine has been used to reduce DGF after kidney transplantation. Prostaglandin E1 has multiple anti-ischemic and tissue-protective abilities, furosemide improves diuresis, and dopamine augments renal blood flow and urinary volume. To evaluate a potential positive effect of this drug regimen on the primary function of cadaveric renal allografts, we performed a retrospective single-center study that compared 100 patients who received this regimen with a control group. The results showed no significant improvement in renal function. In contrast, plasma levels of creatinine and urea were increased in the drug regimen group. Thus, the effectiveness of PGE1 in combination with high-dose furosemide and dopamine in diminishing DGF was not demonstrated in this trial.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alprostadil - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Alprostadil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Diuretics - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Diuretics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Dopamine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dopamine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Furosemide - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Furosemide - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Graft Rejection - epidemiology</subject><subject>Graft Rejection - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intraoperative Period</subject><subject>Kidney Transplantation - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Tissue Donors</subject><subject>Tissue, organ and graft immunology</subject><subject>Transplantation, Homologous</subject><issn>0041-1345</issn><issn>1873-2623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkt2L1DAQwIMo3nr6L0gR5J66Tj6atD4Iy314woGH3ntIs5M1tW3WpD24_96U3UXxyaeQzG8myW-GkHcU1hSo_NCtp2jGtI_BIm7XDHIA6Boq9YysaK14ySTjz8kKQNCSclGdkVcpdZD3TPCX5IyBZCCkWpHu2jm0UxFccY_Rhz1GM_lHLDbbwY8-Tcs2jEvcFFdx3hXfcOcHzCdjMf3A4j76wcSn4mYe7Ym8nQczZnA0fbHp-7CLxk3pNXnhTJ_wzXE9Jw831w-Xt-Xd189fLjd3pRVSTCWrJVbGSVmJtrWmrmupJFIAVSkukFmHKKCBuqmtRdnWIAWvoOGWVY62_JxcHMpmP79mTJMefLLY92bEMCetOG-UYkpl8uOBtDGkFNHp_eEzmoJeTOtO_21aL6Y1UJ1N5-S3x2vmdsixU-pJbQbeHwGTrOldLmR9-sOxRgCteOauDhxmJ48eo07W42hx62PujN4G_3_v-fRPGdvnBuabf-ITpi7MMbcjaaoT06C_L7OxjEYWCxVIzn8DzYi35g</recordid><startdate>20100601</startdate><enddate>20100601</enddate><creator>Brauer, R.B</creator><creator>Marx, T</creator><creator>Ulm, K</creator><creator>Stangl, M.J</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100601</creationdate><title>Effect of Perioperative Administration of a Drug Regimen on the Primary Function of Human Renal Allografts</title><author>Brauer, R.B ; Marx, T ; Ulm, K ; Stangl, M.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-286e5af6654bbca888676e10075734e2cfee4090898cce6b806435093c25f1b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alprostadil - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Alprostadil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Diuretics - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Diuretics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Dopamine - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Dopamine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Graft diseases</topic><topic>Tissue Donors</topic><topic>Tissue, organ and graft immunology</topic><topic>Transplantation, Homologous</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brauer, R.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marx, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ulm, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stangl, M.J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transplantation proceedings</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brauer, R.B</au><au>Marx, T</au><au>Ulm, K</au><au>Stangl, M.J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Perioperative Administration of a Drug Regimen on the Primary Function of Human Renal Allografts</atitle><jtitle>Transplantation proceedings</jtitle><addtitle>Transplant Proc</addtitle><date>2010-06-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1523</spage><epage>1525</epage><pages>1523-1525</pages><issn>0041-1345</issn><eissn>1873-2623</eissn><coden>TRPPA8</coden><abstract>Abstract Delayed graft function (DGF) has one of the greatest effects on short- and long-term outcomes of cadaveric renal allografts. 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subjects Adult
Alprostadil - administration & dosage
Alprostadil - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cadaver
Diuretics - administration & dosage
Diuretics - therapeutic use
Dopamine - administration & dosage
Dopamine - therapeutic use
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Furosemide - administration & dosage
Furosemide - therapeutic use
Graft Rejection - epidemiology
Graft Rejection - prevention & control
Humans
Intraoperative Period
Kidney Transplantation - physiology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Renal Dialysis - statistics & numerical data
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Tissue Donors
Tissue, organ and graft immunology
Transplantation, Homologous
title Effect of Perioperative Administration of a Drug Regimen on the Primary Function of Human Renal Allografts
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