Factors associated with gastrointestinal parasite infection in dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Factors associated with parasitism by helminths and protozoans in 500 dogs presented to three veterinary clinics in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro from November 2003 to September 2004 were evaluated. Dogs were submitted to physical examination and owners were interviewed about the animal's...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Preventive veterinary medicine 2009-10, Vol.91 (2-4), p.234-240 |
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| creator | Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer Campos, Mônica Rodrigues de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara Pereira, Maria Julia Salim |
| description | Factors associated with parasitism by helminths and protozoans in 500 dogs presented to three veterinary clinics in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro from November 2003 to September 2004 were evaluated. Dogs were submitted to physical examination and owners were interviewed about the animal's management. One fecal sample from each dog was examined by centrifugal flotation and sedimentation methods followed by the safranin–methylene blue staining technique. Positive results for gastrointestinal parasites were detected in 46.4% of the examined samples. Infection with protozoans (29.6%) was more frequent than with helminths (23.2%). Cryptosporidium sp. (26.2%) and Ancylostoma sp. (15.2%) were the most frequent parasites. Logistic regression analysis showed that age (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.05.030 |
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Dogs were submitted to physical examination and owners were interviewed about the animal's management. One fecal sample from each dog was examined by centrifugal flotation and sedimentation methods followed by the safranin–methylene blue staining technique. Positive results for gastrointestinal parasites were detected in 46.4% of the examined samples. Infection with protozoans (29.6%) was more frequent than with helminths (23.2%). Cryptosporidium sp. (26.2%) and Ancylostoma sp. (15.2%) were the most frequent parasites. Logistic regression analysis showed that age (p<0.001), access to soil (p<0.001), hygiene of the environment (p=0.001), illness (p=0.007), owner's level of education (p<0.006) and veterinary clinic (p=0.043) were associated with gastrointestinal parasite infections in dogs. Treatment and control are especially important for puppies. Adult dogs should be submitted to fecal examination before treatment, placing special emphasis on those that present one or more factors associated with infection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-5877</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1716</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.05.030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19577316</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Aging ; Ancylostoma ; Ancylostomiasis - epidemiology ; Ancylostomiasis - veterinary ; Animals ; Brazil ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Canis familiaris ; centrifrugal flotation ; clinical examination ; Coccidiosis - epidemiology ; Coccidiosis - veterinary ; cross-sectional studies ; Cross-sectional study ; cryptosporidiosis ; Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology ; Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary ; Cryptosporidium ; digestive system diseases ; disease control ; dog diseases ; Dog Diseases - epidemiology ; Dog Diseases - parasitology ; Dogs ; educational status ; environmental factors ; Estrus ; Eukaryota ; fecal samples ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology ; Gastrointestinal Diseases - parasitology ; Gastrointestinal Diseases - veterinary ; gastrointestinal system ; Helminthiasis - epidemiology ; Helminths ; hygiene ; interviews ; Logistic regression ; Male ; nematode infections ; Protozoan Infections - epidemiology ; Protozoans ; risk factors ; safranin-methylene blue staining technique ; sedimentation method ; veterinary clinics</subject><ispartof>Preventive veterinary medicine, 2009-10, Vol.91 (2-4), p.234-240</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-52bd40cbda662cc8e2a74b2f011f4ab1fc9f1956704a448ac705271115407eb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-52bd40cbda662cc8e2a74b2f011f4ab1fc9f1956704a448ac705271115407eb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.05.030$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19577316$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, Mônica Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Maria Julia Salim</creatorcontrib><title>Factors associated with gastrointestinal parasite infection in dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</title><title>Preventive veterinary medicine</title><addtitle>Prev Vet Med</addtitle><description>Factors associated with parasitism by helminths and protozoans in 500 dogs presented to three veterinary clinics in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro from November 2003 to September 2004 were evaluated. Dogs were submitted to physical examination and owners were interviewed about the animal's management. One fecal sample from each dog was examined by centrifugal flotation and sedimentation methods followed by the safranin–methylene blue staining technique. Positive results for gastrointestinal parasites were detected in 46.4% of the examined samples. Infection with protozoans (29.6%) was more frequent than with helminths (23.2%). Cryptosporidium sp. (26.2%) and Ancylostoma sp. (15.2%) were the most frequent parasites. Logistic regression analysis showed that age (p<0.001), access to soil (p<0.001), hygiene of the environment (p=0.001), illness (p=0.007), owner's level of education (p<0.006) and veterinary clinic (p=0.043) were associated with gastrointestinal parasite infections in dogs. Treatment and control are especially important for puppies. Adult dogs should be submitted to fecal examination before treatment, placing special emphasis on those that present one or more factors associated with infection.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Ancylostoma</subject><subject>Ancylostomiasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ancylostomiasis - veterinary</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Canis familiaris</subject><subject>centrifrugal flotation</subject><subject>clinical examination</subject><subject>Coccidiosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coccidiosis - veterinary</subject><subject>cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Cross-sectional study</subject><subject>cryptosporidiosis</subject><subject>Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Cryptosporidium</subject><subject>digestive system diseases</subject><subject>disease control</subject><subject>dog diseases</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>educational status</subject><subject>environmental factors</subject><subject>Estrus</subject><subject>Eukaryota</subject><subject>fecal samples</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Diseases - veterinary</subject><subject>gastrointestinal system</subject><subject>Helminthiasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Helminths</subject><subject>hygiene</subject><subject>interviews</subject><subject>Logistic regression</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>nematode infections</subject><subject>Protozoan Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Protozoans</subject><subject>risk factors</subject><subject>safranin-methylene blue staining technique</subject><subject>sedimentation method</subject><subject>veterinary clinics</subject><issn>0167-5877</issn><issn>1873-1716</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFu1DAQhi1ERbeFV6C-cSHp2Inj5FiqloIqIbXliKyJM1m8ysaL7S2Cp8fRrnrlNCP5m_Gvbxi7EFAKEM3lptwFeqa0paGUAF0JqoQKXrGVaHVVCC2a12yVSV2oVutTdhbjBgCaplVv2KnolNaVaFbsxy3a5EPkGKO3DhMN_LdLP_kaYwrezYlicjNOfIcBo0vE3TySTc7PueODX8elPjjPB-JfcSYX_Ef-KeBfN71lJyNOkd4d6zl7ur15ur4r7r99_nJ9dV_YqqtToWQ_1GD7AZtGWtuSRF33cgQhxhp7MdpuzJEbDTXWdYtWg5JaCKFq0NRX5-zDYe0u-F_7HNhsXbQ0TTmN30ejq6rT0AqZSX0gbfAxBhrNLrgthj9GgFnMmo15MWsWswaUyWbz5PvjH_t-eXuZO6rMwMUBGNEbXAcXzfdHCaJariBBqUxcHQjKKp4dBROto9nS4EI2agbv_hvjH4CVmFg</recordid><startdate>20091001</startdate><enddate>20091001</enddate><creator>Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer</creator><creator>Campos, Mônica Rodrigues</creator><creator>de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara</creator><creator>Pereira, Maria Julia Salim</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091001</creationdate><title>Factors associated with gastrointestinal parasite infection in dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</title><author>Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer ; Campos, Mônica Rodrigues ; de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara ; Pereira, Maria Julia Salim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-52bd40cbda662cc8e2a74b2f011f4ab1fc9f1956704a448ac705271115407eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Ancylostoma</topic><topic>Ancylostomiasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ancylostomiasis - veterinary</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Canis familiaris</topic><topic>centrifrugal flotation</topic><topic>clinical examination</topic><topic>Coccidiosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coccidiosis - veterinary</topic><topic>cross-sectional studies</topic><topic>Cross-sectional study</topic><topic>cryptosporidiosis</topic><topic>Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Cryptosporidium</topic><topic>digestive system diseases</topic><topic>disease control</topic><topic>dog diseases</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>educational status</topic><topic>environmental factors</topic><topic>Estrus</topic><topic>Eukaryota</topic><topic>fecal samples</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Diseases - veterinary</topic><topic>gastrointestinal system</topic><topic>Helminthiasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Helminths</topic><topic>hygiene</topic><topic>interviews</topic><topic>Logistic regression</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>nematode infections</topic><topic>Protozoan Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Protozoans</topic><topic>risk factors</topic><topic>safranin-methylene blue staining technique</topic><topic>sedimentation method</topic><topic>veterinary clinics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, Mônica Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Maria Julia Salim</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Preventive veterinary medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Balassiano, Bianca Chiganer Cramer</au><au>Campos, Mônica Rodrigues</au><au>de Menezes, Rita de Cássia Alves Alcantara</au><au>Pereira, Maria Julia Salim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors associated with gastrointestinal parasite infection in dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Preventive veterinary medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Prev Vet Med</addtitle><date>2009-10-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>2-4</issue><spage>234</spage><epage>240</epage><pages>234-240</pages><issn>0167-5877</issn><eissn>1873-1716</eissn><abstract>Factors associated with parasitism by helminths and protozoans in 500 dogs presented to three veterinary clinics in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro from November 2003 to September 2004 were evaluated. Dogs were submitted to physical examination and owners were interviewed about the animal's management. One fecal sample from each dog was examined by centrifugal flotation and sedimentation methods followed by the safranin–methylene blue staining technique. Positive results for gastrointestinal parasites were detected in 46.4% of the examined samples. Infection with protozoans (29.6%) was more frequent than with helminths (23.2%). Cryptosporidium sp. (26.2%) and Ancylostoma sp. (15.2%) were the most frequent parasites. Logistic regression analysis showed that age (p<0.001), access to soil (p<0.001), hygiene of the environment (p=0.001), illness (p=0.007), owner's level of education (p<0.006) and veterinary clinic (p=0.043) were associated with gastrointestinal parasite infections in dogs. Treatment and control are especially important for puppies. Adult dogs should be submitted to fecal examination before treatment, placing special emphasis on those that present one or more factors associated with infection.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19577316</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.05.030</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aging Ancylostoma Ancylostomiasis - epidemiology Ancylostomiasis - veterinary Animals Brazil Brazil - epidemiology Canis familiaris centrifrugal flotation clinical examination Coccidiosis - epidemiology Coccidiosis - veterinary cross-sectional studies Cross-sectional study cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis - epidemiology Cryptosporidiosis - veterinary Cryptosporidium digestive system diseases disease control dog diseases Dog Diseases - epidemiology Dog Diseases - parasitology Dogs educational status environmental factors Estrus Eukaryota fecal samples Female Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology Gastrointestinal Diseases - parasitology Gastrointestinal Diseases - veterinary gastrointestinal system Helminthiasis - epidemiology Helminths hygiene interviews Logistic regression Male nematode infections Protozoan Infections - epidemiology Protozoans risk factors safranin-methylene blue staining technique sedimentation method veterinary clinics |
| title | Factors associated with gastrointestinal parasite infection in dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
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