Studies on the location of catecholamine receptors in canine sympathetic ganglia

Receptors mediating catecholamine-induced inhibition were studied in cardiac ganglia of pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs. Using selective agonists and antagonists the presence of three receptor subtypes was verified: α 1- and α 2-adrenoceptors and dopamine D 2 receptors. Activation of α 1-adrenocepto...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1992-12, Vol.224 (2), p.103-107
Hauptverfasser: Horn, Patrick T., Kohli, Jai D.
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description Receptors mediating catecholamine-induced inhibition were studied in cardiac ganglia of pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs. Using selective agonists and antagonists the presence of three receptor subtypes was verified: α 1- and α 2-adrenoceptors and dopamine D 2 receptors. Activation of α 1-adrenoceptors or dopamine D 2 receptors reduced the response to preganglionic nerve stimulation but not to direct stimulation of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of the principal ganglion cells: response to both types of stimulation were reduced by activation of ganglionic α 2-adrenoceptors. These results suggested that two inhibitory systems were present in canine sympathetic ganglia and mediated the effects of exogenous catecholamines. One system involved α 1-adrenoceptors and dopamine D 2 receptors located proximal to the synapse of the pre- and postganglionic neurons and the other involved α 2-adrenoceptors located distal to the intraganglionic synapse.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(92)90793-4
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subjects Adrenergic alpha-Agonists - pharmacology
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists - pharmacology
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Catecholamine receptors
Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide - pharmacology
Dogs
Dopamine receptors
Electric Stimulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Ganglia, Sympathetic - chemistry
Ganglia, Sympathetic - drug effects
Heart - innervation
Peripheral nervous system. Autonomic nervous system. Neuromuscular transmission. Ganglionic transmission. Electric organ
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha - analysis
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha - drug effects
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha - metabolism
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - analysis
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - drug effects
Receptors, Dopamine D2 - metabolism
Sympathetic ganglia
Synaptic Transmission - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
α-Adrenoceptors
title Studies on the location of catecholamine receptors in canine sympathetic ganglia
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