Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
BackgroundIt is not well established whether total volume of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has dose‑response effects on obesity.MethodsThe dose‑response relationship was examined using 12 227 non-institutionalised individuals, aged 20‑64 years, drawn from the 8 years (1999–2006) of the conti...
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| description | BackgroundIt is not well established whether total volume of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has dose‑response effects on obesity.MethodsThe dose‑response relationship was examined using 12 227 non-institutionalised individuals, aged 20‑64 years, drawn from the 8 years (1999–2006) of the continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a nationally representative sample of the US population.ResultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of women's obesity was 41.4% for those with no LTPA in the past month; 39.1% for those who engaged in LTPA but fell short of the recommended minimum amount of LTPA (ie, |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/jech.2009.089680 |
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| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_733953299</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>20721218</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>20721218</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-b452t-4c64c025a948e31c66e60f9273fa53a50d018b9676b5d86ca0b44d31363b20ac3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkctu1DAUhiMEokNhzwZkCSEWKIMviR13h0aFIg3DYqaFneU4DuOQxIPtVJ1dXwHxAjxbnwSHDAWxYeUj_9-5_knyGME5QoS-arTazjGEfA4LTgt4J5mhjMEUM1LcTWYQZSSFMP90lDzwvoExZJjfT44wzLIcIzRLfiy18YPTaTCdBrvt3hslWyBVMJcm7EFlvb65_ua039nea6DrWqvgge2BLbUfEdnZ_jM4XwNZDW3wJyDCYwBqZzsQthogzvnN9fc4KAUrGYztY4szLduwBbKvwGoIzozf4PRKdqb_hYD14C71_mFyr5at148O73Fy_uZ0szhLlx_evlu8XqZl3CSkmaKZgjiXPCs0QYpSTWHN4yFqmROZwwqiouSU0TKvCqokLLOsIvGIpMRQKnKcvJjq7pz9OmgfRGe80m0re20HLxghPCeY80g--4ds7ODiSl4gVkDOGKMoUnCilLPeO12LnTOddHuBoBjNE6N5YjRPTObFlKeHwkPZ6eo24bdbEXh-AKSPLtVO9sr4PxymPMvpOOGTiWt8sO6vOgwjjIqop5NufNBXt7p0XwRlhOVidbEQ7zcbull_hOIi8i8nvuya_6_xExWOy0c</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1780977761</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>BMJ Journals - NESLi2</source><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><creator>Seo, Dong-Chul ; Li, Kaigang</creator><creatorcontrib>Seo, Dong-Chul ; Li, Kaigang</creatorcontrib><description>BackgroundIt is not well established whether total volume of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has dose‑response effects on obesity.MethodsThe dose‑response relationship was examined using 12 227 non-institutionalised individuals, aged 20‑64 years, drawn from the 8 years (1999–2006) of the continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a nationally representative sample of the US population.ResultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of women's obesity was 41.4% for those with no LTPA in the past month; 39.1% for those who engaged in LTPA but fell short of the recommended minimum amount of LTPA (ie, <450 metabolic equivalent minutes per week (MET min/week)); 31.0% for those who met the recommended minimum guideline (ie, 450 to < 750); 28.0% for those whose LTPA exceeded the minimum guideline but less than the first quartile among the overachievers (ie, 750 to <1260); 23.4% for the overachievers between the first and third quartile (ie, 1260 to <3556); and 19.5% for the overachievers at or above the third quartile (ie, 3556 MET min/week or above). This association was maintained even after occupational physical activity (OPA) was controlled. However, this pattern was not observed for Mexican and black adults and showed a floor effect as LTPA increased.ConclusionsThere is a crude graded inverse dose‑response relationship between total volume of LTPA and obesity in US adult women, but not in men. Gender and racial/ethnic differences exist in the relationship of accumulated LTPA with obesity due, in part, to differential ratios of LTPA to OPA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-005X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1470-2738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jech.2009.089680</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20445211</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JECHDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Attitude to Health ; Biological and medical sciences ; Community health ; Dose response relationship ; Dose-response effects ; Dose‑response effect ; Exercise ; Exercise - physiology ; Female ; General aspects ; Health benefits ; Health surveys ; Humans ; Leisure Activities - psychology ; leisure-time physical activity ; Linear Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Metabolic diseases ; Metabolic equivalent ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Nutrition Surveys ; Obesity ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Obesity - prevention & control ; obesity EPI ; physical activity ; Population Surveillance ; Prevalence ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Research reports ; Sex Distribution ; Time Factors ; United States - epidemiology ; White people ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979), 2010-05, Vol.64 (5), p.426-431</ispartof><rights>2010, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 BMJ Publishing Group</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2010 (c) 2010, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b452t-4c64c025a948e31c66e60f9273fa53a50d018b9676b5d86ca0b44d31363b20ac3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://jech.bmj.com/content/64/5/426.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://jech.bmj.com/content/64/5/426.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,780,784,803,3196,23571,27924,27925,58017,58250,77600,77631</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22694569$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20445211$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seo, Dong-Chul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kaigang</creatorcontrib><title>Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey</title><title>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</title><addtitle>J Epidemiol Community Health</addtitle><description>BackgroundIt is not well established whether total volume of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has dose‑response effects on obesity.MethodsThe dose‑response relationship was examined using 12 227 non-institutionalised individuals, aged 20‑64 years, drawn from the 8 years (1999–2006) of the continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a nationally representative sample of the US population.ResultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of women's obesity was 41.4% for those with no LTPA in the past month; 39.1% for those who engaged in LTPA but fell short of the recommended minimum amount of LTPA (ie, <450 metabolic equivalent minutes per week (MET min/week)); 31.0% for those who met the recommended minimum guideline (ie, 450 to < 750); 28.0% for those whose LTPA exceeded the minimum guideline but less than the first quartile among the overachievers (ie, 750 to <1260); 23.4% for the overachievers between the first and third quartile (ie, 1260 to <3556); and 19.5% for the overachievers at or above the third quartile (ie, 3556 MET min/week or above). This association was maintained even after occupational physical activity (OPA) was controlled. However, this pattern was not observed for Mexican and black adults and showed a floor effect as LTPA increased.ConclusionsThere is a crude graded inverse dose‑response relationship between total volume of LTPA and obesity in US adult women, but not in men. Gender and racial/ethnic differences exist in the relationship of accumulated LTPA with obesity due, in part, to differential ratios of LTPA to OPA.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Community health</subject><subject>Dose response relationship</subject><subject>Dose-response effects</subject><subject>Dose‑response effect</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Health benefits</subject><subject>Health surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leisure Activities - psychology</subject><subject>leisure-time physical activity</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Metabolic equivalent</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nutrition Surveys</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Obesity - prevention & control</subject><subject>obesity EPI</subject><subject>physical activity</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Research reports</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>White people</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0143-005X</issn><issn>1470-2738</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1DAUhiMEokNhzwZkCSEWKIMviR13h0aFIg3DYqaFneU4DuOQxIPtVJ1dXwHxAjxbnwSHDAWxYeUj_9-5_knyGME5QoS-arTazjGEfA4LTgt4J5mhjMEUM1LcTWYQZSSFMP90lDzwvoExZJjfT44wzLIcIzRLfiy18YPTaTCdBrvt3hslWyBVMJcm7EFlvb65_ua039nea6DrWqvgge2BLbUfEdnZ_jM4XwNZDW3wJyDCYwBqZzsQthogzvnN9fc4KAUrGYztY4szLduwBbKvwGoIzozf4PRKdqb_hYD14C71_mFyr5at148O73Fy_uZ0szhLlx_evlu8XqZl3CSkmaKZgjiXPCs0QYpSTWHN4yFqmROZwwqiouSU0TKvCqokLLOsIvGIpMRQKnKcvJjq7pz9OmgfRGe80m0re20HLxghPCeY80g--4ds7ODiSl4gVkDOGKMoUnCilLPeO12LnTOddHuBoBjNE6N5YjRPTObFlKeHwkPZ6eo24bdbEXh-AKSPLtVO9sr4PxymPMvpOOGTiWt8sO6vOgwjjIqop5NufNBXt7p0XwRlhOVidbEQ7zcbull_hOIi8i8nvuya_6_xExWOy0c</recordid><startdate>20100501</startdate><enddate>20100501</enddate><creator>Seo, Dong-Chul</creator><creator>Li, Kaigang</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100501</creationdate><title>Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey</title><author>Seo, Dong-Chul ; Li, Kaigang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b452t-4c64c025a948e31c66e60f9273fa53a50d018b9676b5d86ca0b44d31363b20ac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Community health</topic><topic>Dose response relationship</topic><topic>Dose-response effects</topic><topic>Dose‑response effect</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Health benefits</topic><topic>Health surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leisure Activities - psychology</topic><topic>leisure-time physical activity</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Metabolic equivalent</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Nutrition Surveys</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Obesity - prevention & control</topic><topic>obesity EPI</topic><topic>physical activity</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Research reports</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>White people</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seo, Dong-Chul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kaigang</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seo, Dong-Chul</au><au>Li, Kaigang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey</atitle><jtitle>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</jtitle><addtitle>J Epidemiol Community Health</addtitle><date>2010-05-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>426</spage><epage>431</epage><pages>426-431</pages><issn>0143-005X</issn><eissn>1470-2738</eissn><coden>JECHDR</coden><abstract>BackgroundIt is not well established whether total volume of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has dose‑response effects on obesity.MethodsThe dose‑response relationship was examined using 12 227 non-institutionalised individuals, aged 20‑64 years, drawn from the 8 years (1999–2006) of the continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a nationally representative sample of the US population.ResultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of women's obesity was 41.4% for those with no LTPA in the past month; 39.1% for those who engaged in LTPA but fell short of the recommended minimum amount of LTPA (ie, <450 metabolic equivalent minutes per week (MET min/week)); 31.0% for those who met the recommended minimum guideline (ie, 450 to < 750); 28.0% for those whose LTPA exceeded the minimum guideline but less than the first quartile among the overachievers (ie, 750 to <1260); 23.4% for the overachievers between the first and third quartile (ie, 1260 to <3556); and 19.5% for the overachievers at or above the third quartile (ie, 3556 MET min/week or above). This association was maintained even after occupational physical activity (OPA) was controlled. However, this pattern was not observed for Mexican and black adults and showed a floor effect as LTPA increased.ConclusionsThere is a crude graded inverse dose‑response relationship between total volume of LTPA and obesity in US adult women, but not in men. Gender and racial/ethnic differences exist in the relationship of accumulated LTPA with obesity due, in part, to differential ratios of LTPA to OPA.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>20445211</pmid><doi>10.1136/jech.2009.089680</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979), 2010-05, Vol.64 (5), p.426-431 |
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| subjects | Adult Adults Attitude to Health Biological and medical sciences Community health Dose response relationship Dose-response effects Dose‑response effect Exercise Exercise - physiology Female General aspects Health benefits Health surveys Humans Leisure Activities - psychology leisure-time physical activity Linear Models Male Medical sciences Men Metabolic diseases Metabolic equivalent Middle Aged Miscellaneous Nutrition Surveys Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Obesity - prevention & control obesity EPI physical activity Population Surveillance Prevalence Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Research reports Sex Distribution Time Factors United States - epidemiology White people Young Adult |
| title | Leisure-time physical activity dose‑response effects on obesity among US adults: results from the 1999–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
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