Whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography at 3.0T using short-TR steady-state free precession, vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction

Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of improving 3.0T steady‐state free precession (SSFP) whole‐heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using short‐TR (repetition time) VIPR (vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction). Materials and Methods SSFP is highly sensitive to field...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 2010-05, Vol.31 (5), p.1230-1235
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Jingsi, Lai, Peng, Bhat, Himanshu, Li, Debiao
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Li, Debiao
description Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of improving 3.0T steady‐state free precession (SSFP) whole‐heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using short‐TR (repetition time) VIPR (vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction). Materials and Methods SSFP is highly sensitive to field inhomogeneity. VIPR imaging uses nonselective radiofrequency pulses, allowing short TR and reduced banding artifacts, while achieving isotropic 3D resolution. Coronary artery imaging was performed in nine healthy volunteers using SSFP VIPR. TR was reduced to 3.0 msec with an isotropic spatial resolution of 1.3 × 1.3 × 1.3 mm3. Image quality, vessel sharpness, and lengths of major coronary arteries were measured. Comparison between SSFP using Cartesian trajectory and SSFP using VIPR trajectory was performed in all volunteers. Results Short‐TR SSFP VIPR resulted in whole‐heart images without any banding artifacts, leading to excellent coronary artery visualization. The average image quality score for VIPR‐SSFP was 3.12 ± 0.42 out of four while that for Cartesian SSFP was 0.92 ± 0.61. A significant improvement (P < 0.05) in image quality was shown by Wilcoxon comparison. The visualized coronary artery lengths for VIPR‐SSFP were: 10.13 ± 0.79 cm for the left anterior descending artery (LAD), 7.90 ± 0.91 cm for the left circumflex artery (LCX), 7.50 ± 1.65 cm for the right coronary artery (RCA), and 1.84 ± 0.23 cm for the left main artery (LM). The lengths statistics for Cartesian SSFP were 1.57 ± 2.02 cm, 1.54 ± 1.93 cm, 0.94 ± 1.17 cm, 0.46 ± 0.53 cm, respectively. The image sharpness was also increased from 0.61 ± 0.13 (mm−1) in Cartesian‐SSFP to 0.81 ± 0.11 (mm−1) in VIPR‐SSFP. Conclusion With VIPR trajectory the TR is substantially decreased, reducing the sensitivity of SSFP to field inhomogeneity and resulting in whole‐heart images without banding artifacts at 3.0T. Image quality improved significantly over Cartesian sampling. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2010; 31:1230–1235. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmri.22140
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Materials and Methods SSFP is highly sensitive to field inhomogeneity. VIPR imaging uses nonselective radiofrequency pulses, allowing short TR and reduced banding artifacts, while achieving isotropic 3D resolution. Coronary artery imaging was performed in nine healthy volunteers using SSFP VIPR. TR was reduced to 3.0 msec with an isotropic spatial resolution of 1.3 × 1.3 × 1.3 mm3. Image quality, vessel sharpness, and lengths of major coronary arteries were measured. Comparison between SSFP using Cartesian trajectory and SSFP using VIPR trajectory was performed in all volunteers. Results Short‐TR SSFP VIPR resulted in whole‐heart images without any banding artifacts, leading to excellent coronary artery visualization. The average image quality score for VIPR‐SSFP was 3.12 ± 0.42 out of four while that for Cartesian SSFP was 0.92 ± 0.61. A significant improvement (P &lt; 0.05) in image quality was shown by Wilcoxon comparison. The visualized coronary artery lengths for VIPR‐SSFP were: 10.13 ± 0.79 cm for the left anterior descending artery (LAD), 7.90 ± 0.91 cm for the left circumflex artery (LCX), 7.50 ± 1.65 cm for the right coronary artery (RCA), and 1.84 ± 0.23 cm for the left main artery (LM). The lengths statistics for Cartesian SSFP were 1.57 ± 2.02 cm, 1.54 ± 1.93 cm, 0.94 ± 1.17 cm, 0.46 ± 0.53 cm, respectively. The image sharpness was also increased from 0.61 ± 0.13 (mm−1) in Cartesian‐SSFP to 0.81 ± 0.11 (mm−1) in VIPR‐SSFP. Conclusion With VIPR trajectory the TR is substantially decreased, reducing the sensitivity of SSFP to field inhomogeneity and resulting in whole‐heart images without banding artifacts at 3.0T. Image quality improved significantly over Cartesian sampling. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2010; 31:1230–1235. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1053-1807</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-2586</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jmri.22140</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20432361</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>3.0T ; Adult ; Algorithms ; Anisotropy ; coronary vessel ; Coronary Vessels - anatomy &amp; histology ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Image Enhancement - methods ; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; MR studies ; radial sampling ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sample Size ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; steady-state free precession ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging, 2010-05, Vol.31 (5), p.1230-1235</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4020-7c23dda635bcc00cb9546349dc92e5fc1ed5cbc5e76bc9f080aa2f811654bb723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4020-7c23dda635bcc00cb9546349dc92e5fc1ed5cbc5e76bc9f080aa2f811654bb723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjmri.22140$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjmri.22140$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,1433,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46833</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20432361$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jingsi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Himanshu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Debiao</creatorcontrib><title>Whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography at 3.0T using short-TR steady-state free precession, vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction</title><title>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</title><addtitle>J. Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of improving 3.0T steady‐state free precession (SSFP) whole‐heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using short‐TR (repetition time) VIPR (vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction). Materials and Methods SSFP is highly sensitive to field inhomogeneity. VIPR imaging uses nonselective radiofrequency pulses, allowing short TR and reduced banding artifacts, while achieving isotropic 3D resolution. Coronary artery imaging was performed in nine healthy volunteers using SSFP VIPR. TR was reduced to 3.0 msec with an isotropic spatial resolution of 1.3 × 1.3 × 1.3 mm3. Image quality, vessel sharpness, and lengths of major coronary arteries were measured. Comparison between SSFP using Cartesian trajectory and SSFP using VIPR trajectory was performed in all volunteers. Results Short‐TR SSFP VIPR resulted in whole‐heart images without any banding artifacts, leading to excellent coronary artery visualization. The average image quality score for VIPR‐SSFP was 3.12 ± 0.42 out of four while that for Cartesian SSFP was 0.92 ± 0.61. A significant improvement (P &lt; 0.05) in image quality was shown by Wilcoxon comparison. The visualized coronary artery lengths for VIPR‐SSFP were: 10.13 ± 0.79 cm for the left anterior descending artery (LAD), 7.90 ± 0.91 cm for the left circumflex artery (LCX), 7.50 ± 1.65 cm for the right coronary artery (RCA), and 1.84 ± 0.23 cm for the left main artery (LM). The lengths statistics for Cartesian SSFP were 1.57 ± 2.02 cm, 1.54 ± 1.93 cm, 0.94 ± 1.17 cm, 0.46 ± 0.53 cm, respectively. The image sharpness was also increased from 0.61 ± 0.13 (mm−1) in Cartesian‐SSFP to 0.81 ± 0.11 (mm−1) in VIPR‐SSFP. Conclusion With VIPR trajectory the TR is substantially decreased, reducing the sensitivity of SSFP to field inhomogeneity and resulting in whole‐heart images without banding artifacts at 3.0T. Image quality improved significantly over Cartesian sampling. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2010; 31:1230–1235. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>3.0T</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>coronary vessel</subject><subject>Coronary Vessels - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Enhancement - methods</subject><subject>Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>MR studies</subject><subject>radial sampling</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sample Size</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>steady-state free precession</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1053-1807</issn><issn>1522-2586</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhiMEoqVw4Qcg35AQWfwRJ-sjqqAtFJCqRStxsRxnsusliVOPA-Tf9KfW22175DQfeuad0bxZ9prRBaOUf9j1wS04ZwV9kh0zyXnO5bJ8mnIqRc6WtDrKXiDuKKVKFfJ5dsRpIbgo2XF2s976DvItmBCJ9cEPJsykN5sBorMkAKbOYIGYYeP8JphxOxMTiVjQFZnQDRuCWx9ivroiGME0c47RRCBtACBjAAuIzg_vyR-DsZvJNDQQ0PRjBw1x6GPwY1o0Br8DGxOZdlo_YAzTXfkye9aaDuHVfTzJfn7-tDo9zy9_nF2cfrzMbUE5zSvLRdOYUsjaWkptrWRRikI1VnGQrWXQSFtbCVVZW9XSJTWGt0vGSlnUdcXFSfb2oJsuuZ4Ao-4dWug6M4CfUFdCKFEs6Z58dyBt8IgBWj0G16e3aUb13hC9N0TfGZLgN_eyU91D84g-OJAAdgD-ug7m_0jpL9-uLh5E88OMSy__9zhjwm9dVqKSev39TBfrr7_OlWJaiVv3M6ng</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>Xie, Jingsi</creator><creator>Lai, Peng</creator><creator>Bhat, Himanshu</creator><creator>Li, Debiao</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>Whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography at 3.0T using short-TR steady-state free precession, vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction</title><author>Xie, Jingsi ; Lai, Peng ; Bhat, Himanshu ; Li, Debiao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4020-7c23dda635bcc00cb9546349dc92e5fc1ed5cbc5e76bc9f080aa2f811654bb723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>3.0T</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Anisotropy</topic><topic>coronary vessel</topic><topic>Coronary Vessels - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Enhancement - methods</topic><topic>Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>MR studies</topic><topic>radial sampling</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sample Size</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>steady-state free precession</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jingsi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Himanshu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Debiao</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Jingsi</au><au>Lai, Peng</au><au>Bhat, Himanshu</au><au>Li, Debiao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography at 3.0T using short-TR steady-state free precession, vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle><addtitle>J. Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><date>2010-05</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1230</spage><epage>1235</epage><pages>1230-1235</pages><issn>1053-1807</issn><eissn>1522-2586</eissn><abstract>Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of improving 3.0T steady‐state free precession (SSFP) whole‐heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using short‐TR (repetition time) VIPR (vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction). Materials and Methods SSFP is highly sensitive to field inhomogeneity. VIPR imaging uses nonselective radiofrequency pulses, allowing short TR and reduced banding artifacts, while achieving isotropic 3D resolution. Coronary artery imaging was performed in nine healthy volunteers using SSFP VIPR. TR was reduced to 3.0 msec with an isotropic spatial resolution of 1.3 × 1.3 × 1.3 mm3. Image quality, vessel sharpness, and lengths of major coronary arteries were measured. Comparison between SSFP using Cartesian trajectory and SSFP using VIPR trajectory was performed in all volunteers. Results Short‐TR SSFP VIPR resulted in whole‐heart images without any banding artifacts, leading to excellent coronary artery visualization. The average image quality score for VIPR‐SSFP was 3.12 ± 0.42 out of four while that for Cartesian SSFP was 0.92 ± 0.61. A significant improvement (P &lt; 0.05) in image quality was shown by Wilcoxon comparison. The visualized coronary artery lengths for VIPR‐SSFP were: 10.13 ± 0.79 cm for the left anterior descending artery (LAD), 7.90 ± 0.91 cm for the left circumflex artery (LCX), 7.50 ± 1.65 cm for the right coronary artery (RCA), and 1.84 ± 0.23 cm for the left main artery (LM). The lengths statistics for Cartesian SSFP were 1.57 ± 2.02 cm, 1.54 ± 1.93 cm, 0.94 ± 1.17 cm, 0.46 ± 0.53 cm, respectively. The image sharpness was also increased from 0.61 ± 0.13 (mm−1) in Cartesian‐SSFP to 0.81 ± 0.11 (mm−1) in VIPR‐SSFP. Conclusion With VIPR trajectory the TR is substantially decreased, reducing the sensitivity of SSFP to field inhomogeneity and resulting in whole‐heart images without banding artifacts at 3.0T. Image quality improved significantly over Cartesian sampling. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2010; 31:1230–1235. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>20432361</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmri.22140</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 3.0T
Adult
Algorithms
Anisotropy
coronary vessel
Coronary Vessels - anatomy & histology
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement - methods
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods
Male
Middle Aged
MR studies
radial sampling
Reproducibility of Results
Sample Size
Sensitivity and Specificity
steady-state free precession
Young Adult
title Whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography at 3.0T using short-TR steady-state free precession, vastly undersampled isotropic projection reconstruction
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