Detection of Mycoplasma in cell cultures
Mycoplasma is a prokaryotic organism that is a frequent and occult contaminant of cell cultures. This organism can modify many aspects of cell physiology, rendering experiments that are conducted with contaminated cells worthless. Because of their small size, Mycoplasmas can pass through filters use...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature protocols 2010-05, Vol.5 (5), p.929-934 |
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description | Mycoplasma is a prokaryotic organism that is a frequent and occult contaminant of cell cultures. This organism can modify many aspects of cell physiology, rendering experiments that are conducted with contaminated cells worthless. Because of their small size, Mycoplasmas can pass through filters used to prevent bacterial and fungal contamination and potentially spread to all the cultures in a laboratory. It is essential that all new cell cultures entering a laboratory and all cell banks are tested for the presence of Mycoplasma. It is recommended that two techniques be used, selected from a PCR-based method, indirect staining and an agar and broth culture. This protocol describes these three tests for detecting Mycoplasma, which take from 1 d to 3–4 weeks, and such tests should be an obligatory component of quality control in every tissue culture laboratory. |
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This organism can modify many aspects of cell physiology, rendering experiments that are conducted with contaminated cells worthless. Because of their small size, Mycoplasmas can pass through filters used to prevent bacterial and fungal contamination and potentially spread to all the cultures in a laboratory. It is essential that all new cell cultures entering a laboratory and all cell banks are tested for the presence of Mycoplasma. It is recommended that two techniques be used, selected from a PCR-based method, indirect staining and an agar and broth culture. This protocol describes these three tests for detecting Mycoplasma, which take from 1 d to 3–4 weeks, and such tests should be an obligatory component of quality control in every tissue culture laboratory.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1754-2189</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1750-2799</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2010.43</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20431538</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/1647/1407/651 ; 631/326/41 ; Analytical Chemistry ; Antibiotics ; Bacteriological Techniques - methods ; Banks (Finance) ; Biological Techniques ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cell culture ; Computational Biology/Bioinformatics ; Contaminants ; DNA, Bacterial ; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel ; Filters ; Laboratories ; Life Sciences ; Microarrays ; Mycoplasma ; Mycoplasma - isolation & purification ; Organic Chemistry ; Organisms ; Physiology ; Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; Protocol ; Quality control ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Staining and Labeling - methods ; Stains & staining ; Stem cells ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Nature protocols, 2010-05, Vol.5 (5), p.929-934</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2010</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-238c17d3a1dd35c23b7faec53eb3b95252d3fc67eb16c225fcdd1de88fc375353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-238c17d3a1dd35c23b7faec53eb3b95252d3fc67eb16c225fcdd1de88fc375353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/nprot.2010.43$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/nprot.2010.43$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20431538$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Young, Lesley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stacey, Glyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masters, John R</creatorcontrib><title>Detection of Mycoplasma in cell cultures</title><title>Nature protocols</title><addtitle>Nat Protoc</addtitle><addtitle>Nat Protoc</addtitle><description>Mycoplasma is a prokaryotic organism that is a frequent and occult contaminant of cell cultures. This organism can modify many aspects of cell physiology, rendering experiments that are conducted with contaminated cells worthless. Because of their small size, Mycoplasmas can pass through filters used to prevent bacterial and fungal contamination and potentially spread to all the cultures in a laboratory. It is essential that all new cell cultures entering a laboratory and all cell banks are tested for the presence of Mycoplasma. It is recommended that two techniques be used, selected from a PCR-based method, indirect staining and an agar and broth culture. This protocol describes these three tests for detecting Mycoplasma, which take from 1 d to 3–4 weeks, and such tests should be an obligatory component of quality control in every tissue culture laboratory.</description><subject>631/1647/1407/651</subject><subject>631/326/41</subject><subject>Analytical Chemistry</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Bacteriological Techniques - methods</subject><subject>Banks (Finance)</subject><subject>Biological Techniques</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Computational Biology/Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Agar Gel</subject><subject>Filters</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microarrays</subject><subject>Mycoplasma</subject><subject>Mycoplasma - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>Organisms</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</subject><subject>Protocol</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Staining and Labeling - methods</subject><subject>Stains & staining</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1754-2189</issn><issn>1750-2799</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp90sFu1DAQBmALgWgpHLmiSBwoQllij71OjqulQKUCEhRxtBx7vEqVxFvbkejb19kWyqJCfEicfB7lHw0hz2m1oBXUb8dt8GnBqrzn8IAcUimqksmmebh75iWjdXNAnsR4UVVcwlI-Jges4kAF1Ifk-B0mNKnzY-Fd8enK-G2v46CLbiwM9n1hpj5NAeNT8sjpPuKz2_sR-f7-5Hz9sTz78uF0vTorjWBNKhnUhkoLmloLwjBopdNoBGALbSOYYBacWUps6dIwJpyxllqsa2dAChBwRF7d1M25LieMSQ1dnP9Ej-inqCRAA5xKluXxf-XcHtE0kteZvvyLXvgpjDnHrJgQMl93aqN7VN3ofArazEXVitWci2rJeVaLe1ReFofO-BFdl9_vHXi9dyCbhD_TRk8xqtNvX_ftm3_b1fmP9ed9Xd5oE3yMAZ3ahm7Q4Sqn2sVXu-lQ83QoDtm_uG3D1A5of-tf43CXLeZP4wbDn326r-I1DHDAGA</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>Young, Lesley</creator><creator>Sung, Julia</creator><creator>Stacey, Glyn</creator><creator>Masters, John R</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ATWCN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>Detection of Mycoplasma in cell cultures</title><author>Young, Lesley ; Sung, Julia ; Stacey, Glyn ; Masters, John R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-238c17d3a1dd35c23b7faec53eb3b95252d3fc67eb16c225fcdd1de88fc375353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>631/1647/1407/651</topic><topic>631/326/41</topic><topic>Analytical Chemistry</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Bacteriological Techniques - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Nature protocols</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Young, Lesley</au><au>Sung, Julia</au><au>Stacey, Glyn</au><au>Masters, John R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Mycoplasma in cell cultures</atitle><jtitle>Nature protocols</jtitle><stitle>Nat Protoc</stitle><addtitle>Nat Protoc</addtitle><date>2010-05</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>929</spage><epage>934</epage><pages>929-934</pages><issn>1754-2189</issn><eissn>1750-2799</eissn><abstract>Mycoplasma is a prokaryotic organism that is a frequent and occult contaminant of cell cultures. This organism can modify many aspects of cell physiology, rendering experiments that are conducted with contaminated cells worthless. Because of their small size, Mycoplasmas can pass through filters used to prevent bacterial and fungal contamination and potentially spread to all the cultures in a laboratory. It is essential that all new cell cultures entering a laboratory and all cell banks are tested for the presence of Mycoplasma. It is recommended that two techniques be used, selected from a PCR-based method, indirect staining and an agar and broth culture. This protocol describes these three tests for detecting Mycoplasma, which take from 1 d to 3–4 weeks, and such tests should be an obligatory component of quality control in every tissue culture laboratory.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>20431538</pmid><doi>10.1038/nprot.2010.43</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 631/1647/1407/651 631/326/41 Analytical Chemistry Antibiotics Bacteriological Techniques - methods Banks (Finance) Biological Techniques Biomedical and Life Sciences Cell culture Computational Biology/Bioinformatics Contaminants DNA, Bacterial Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Filters Laboratories Life Sciences Microarrays Mycoplasma Mycoplasma - isolation & purification Organic Chemistry Organisms Physiology Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods Protocol Quality control Sensitivity and Specificity Staining and Labeling - methods Stains & staining Stem cells Time Factors |
title | Detection of Mycoplasma in cell cultures |
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