Opinions concerning pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and sex selection among gynecologist-obstetricians in Brazil
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to assess a sample of obstetrician-gynecologists on their technical knowledge of PGD as well as their views of PGD and sex selection (SS). Study design Cross-sectional observational study, carried out during a Congress on Gynecology and Obstetrics. A self...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 2010-02, Vol.148 (2), p.158-162 |
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| container_title | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology |
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| creator | Caldas, George H Caldas, Erika Araújo, Edilson D Bonetti, Tatiana C.S Leal, Cláudio B Costa, Aurélio M |
| description | Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to assess a sample of obstetrician-gynecologists on their technical knowledge of PGD as well as their views of PGD and sex selection (SS). Study design Cross-sectional observational study, carried out during a Congress on Gynecology and Obstetrics. A self-report questionnaire was offered to all professionals registered to attend the Congress and answers of 723 physicians were analyzed. Results Of the participants, 436 (60.3%) were female and 287 (39.7%) were male; 517 (71.5%) had children. Regarding knowledge of PGD techniques, 63.2% had heard something about PGD and/or preconception SS. Concerning SS, physicians believed that SS is always the couple's choice (36.4%), should be the couple's choice only in specific situations (42.6%), or did not agree that SS should be a couple's choice (17.4%). A majority of the respondents were in favor of PGD and believed that pre-embryos with 6–8 cells are human life in potency. Conclusions In spite of a small percentage of gynecologists-obstetricians in Brazil had knowledge of PGD techniques, many of them recognized it to be a method to prevent genetic diseases and agreed with its use. The SS appears to be highly accepted for use in specific situations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.10.023 |
| format | Article |
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Study design Cross-sectional observational study, carried out during a Congress on Gynecology and Obstetrics. A self-report questionnaire was offered to all professionals registered to attend the Congress and answers of 723 physicians were analyzed. Results Of the participants, 436 (60.3%) were female and 287 (39.7%) were male; 517 (71.5%) had children. Regarding knowledge of PGD techniques, 63.2% had heard something about PGD and/or preconception SS. Concerning SS, physicians believed that SS is always the couple's choice (36.4%), should be the couple's choice only in specific situations (42.6%), or did not agree that SS should be a couple's choice (17.4%). A majority of the respondents were in favor of PGD and believed that pre-embryos with 6–8 cells are human life in potency. Conclusions In spite of a small percentage of gynecologists-obstetricians in Brazil had knowledge of PGD techniques, many of them recognized it to be a method to prevent genetic diseases and agreed with its use. The SS appears to be highly accepted for use in specific situations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-2115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7654</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.10.023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19926204</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EOGRAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Beginning of Human Life ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brazil ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Gynecologist-obstetricians ; Gynecology - statistics & numerical data ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Obstetrics - statistics & numerical data ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Opinion ; Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis ; Preimplantation Diagnosis - psychology ; Sex Preselection - psychology ; Sex selection</subject><ispartof>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology, 2010-02, Vol.148 (2), p.158-162</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-d04ca452f0e82ae86e3386564146bac5025e122b250d463ba85dd0b3ff37343b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-d04ca452f0e82ae86e3386564146bac5025e122b250d463ba85dd0b3ff37343b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.10.023$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22374505$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19926204$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Caldas, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldas, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araújo, Edilson D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonetti, Tatiana C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leal, Cláudio B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Aurélio M</creatorcontrib><title>Opinions concerning pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and sex selection among gynecologist-obstetricians in Brazil</title><title>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</title><addtitle>Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to assess a sample of obstetrician-gynecologists on their technical knowledge of PGD as well as their views of PGD and sex selection (SS). Study design Cross-sectional observational study, carried out during a Congress on Gynecology and Obstetrics. A self-report questionnaire was offered to all professionals registered to attend the Congress and answers of 723 physicians were analyzed. Results Of the participants, 436 (60.3%) were female and 287 (39.7%) were male; 517 (71.5%) had children. Regarding knowledge of PGD techniques, 63.2% had heard something about PGD and/or preconception SS. Concerning SS, physicians believed that SS is always the couple's choice (36.4%), should be the couple's choice only in specific situations (42.6%), or did not agree that SS should be a couple's choice (17.4%). A majority of the respondents were in favor of PGD and believed that pre-embryos with 6–8 cells are human life in potency. Conclusions In spite of a small percentage of gynecologists-obstetricians in Brazil had knowledge of PGD techniques, many of them recognized it to be a method to prevent genetic diseases and agreed with its use. The SS appears to be highly accepted for use in specific situations.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Beginning of Human Life</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecologist-obstetricians</subject><subject>Gynecology - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obstetrics - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject><subject>Opinion</subject><subject>Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis</subject><subject>Preimplantation Diagnosis - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Preselection - psychology</subject><subject>Sex selection</subject><issn>0301-2115</issn><issn>1872-7654</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFklur1DAQgIsonvXoPxDpi_jUdXJt-yLowRscOA_qc0jTaUltkzXTFddfb-ouCr4YCIHJNzPJlxTFUwZ7Bky_nPY4xTF1ew7Q5tAeuLhX7FhT86rWSt4vdiCAVZwxdVU8IpogDyHah8UVa1uuOchdQXcHH3wMVLoYHKbgw1geElZ-Ocw2rHbNm-WIAVfvyt7bMUTyVNrQl4Q_8pzR_WbsEnPqeAro4hxHT2sVO1pxTd55mxv4UL5J9qefHxcPBjsTPrms18WXd28_33yobu_ef7x5fVs5KfVa9SCdlYoPgA232GgUotFKSyZ1Z50CrpBx3nEFvdSis43qe-jEMIhaSNGJ6-LFue4hxW9HpNUsnhzO-V4Yj2TqLIMxATKT8ky6FIkSDuaQ_GLTyTAwm20zmbNts9neotl2Tnt2aXDsFuz_Jl30ZuD5BbDk7DwkG5ynPxznopYKVOZenTnMOr57TIacx_wevU9Zr-mj_99J_i3g5vyuuedXPCFN8ZhCVm2YIW7AfNp-xvYxoAXQohXiF4v6thk</recordid><startdate>20100201</startdate><enddate>20100201</enddate><creator>Caldas, George H</creator><creator>Caldas, Erika</creator><creator>Araújo, Edilson D</creator><creator>Bonetti, Tatiana C.S</creator><creator>Leal, Cláudio B</creator><creator>Costa, Aurélio M</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100201</creationdate><title>Opinions concerning pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and sex selection among gynecologist-obstetricians in Brazil</title><author>Caldas, George H ; Caldas, Erika ; Araújo, Edilson D ; Bonetti, Tatiana C.S ; Leal, Cláudio B ; Costa, Aurélio M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-d04ca452f0e82ae86e3386564146bac5025e122b250d463ba85dd0b3ff37343b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Beginning of Human Life</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecologist-obstetricians</topic><topic>Gynecology - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obstetrics - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Obstetrics and Gynecology</topic><topic>Opinion</topic><topic>Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis</topic><topic>Preimplantation Diagnosis - psychology</topic><topic>Sex Preselection - psychology</topic><topic>Sex selection</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Caldas, George H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldas, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araújo, Edilson D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonetti, Tatiana C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leal, Cláudio B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Aurélio M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Caldas, George H</au><au>Caldas, Erika</au><au>Araújo, Edilson D</au><au>Bonetti, Tatiana C.S</au><au>Leal, Cláudio B</au><au>Costa, Aurélio M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Opinions concerning pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and sex selection among gynecologist-obstetricians in Brazil</atitle><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</addtitle><date>2010-02-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>148</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>158</spage><epage>162</epage><pages>158-162</pages><issn>0301-2115</issn><eissn>1872-7654</eissn><coden>EOGRAL</coden><abstract>Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to assess a sample of obstetrician-gynecologists on their technical knowledge of PGD as well as their views of PGD and sex selection (SS). Study design Cross-sectional observational study, carried out during a Congress on Gynecology and Obstetrics. A self-report questionnaire was offered to all professionals registered to attend the Congress and answers of 723 physicians were analyzed. Results Of the participants, 436 (60.3%) were female and 287 (39.7%) were male; 517 (71.5%) had children. Regarding knowledge of PGD techniques, 63.2% had heard something about PGD and/or preconception SS. Concerning SS, physicians believed that SS is always the couple's choice (36.4%), should be the couple's choice only in specific situations (42.6%), or did not agree that SS should be a couple's choice (17.4%). A majority of the respondents were in favor of PGD and believed that pre-embryos with 6–8 cells are human life in potency. 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| ispartof | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology, 2010-02, Vol.148 (2), p.158-162 |
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| subjects | Adult Attitude of Health Personnel Beginning of Human Life Biological and medical sciences Brazil Cross-Sectional Studies Female Gynecologist-obstetricians Gynecology - statistics & numerical data Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Obstetrics - statistics & numerical data Obstetrics and Gynecology Opinion Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis Preimplantation Diagnosis - psychology Sex Preselection - psychology Sex selection |
| title | Opinions concerning pre-implantation genetic diagnosis and sex selection among gynecologist-obstetricians in Brazil |
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