Incidence of Prosthetic Joint Infections After Primary Knee Arthroplasty

Abstract We report the 1-year incidence of postoperative infections in an unselected series of 2647 consecutive primary knee arthroplasties (3137 knees) performed in a modern specialized hospital dedicated solely to joint arthroplasty surgery in 2002 to 2006. The rates of superficial and prosthetic...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2010, Vol.25 (1), p.87-92
Hauptverfasser: Jämsen, Esa, BM, Varonen, Markku, BM, Huhtala, Heini, MSc, Lehto, Matti U.K., MD, PhD, Lumio, Jukka, MD, PhD, Konttinen, Yrjö T., MD, PhD, Moilanen, Teemu, MD, PhD
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container_end_page 92
container_issue 1
container_start_page 87
container_title The Journal of arthroplasty
container_volume 25
creator Jämsen, Esa, BM
Varonen, Markku, BM
Huhtala, Heini, MSc
Lehto, Matti U.K., MD, PhD
Lumio, Jukka, MD, PhD
Konttinen, Yrjö T., MD, PhD
Moilanen, Teemu, MD, PhD
description Abstract We report the 1-year incidence of postoperative infections in an unselected series of 2647 consecutive primary knee arthroplasties (3137 knees) performed in a modern specialized hospital dedicated solely to joint arthroplasty surgery in 2002 to 2006. The rates of superficial and prosthetic joint infections were 2.9% and 0.80%, respectively. Prospective surveillance by hospital infection register failed to detect 6 of the 24 prosthetic joint infections. Increased rate of prosthetic joint infections was associated with complex surgery and with several patient-related factors, for example, comorbidity, obesity, and poor preoperative clinical state. The rate of prosthetic joint infections in contemporary knee arthroplasty is low and mainly related to patient-related factors, of which patient comorbidity has the most profound effect on the infection rate.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arth.2008.10.013
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibiotic Prophylaxis
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
Female
Humans
Incidence
knee arthroplasty
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
postoperative infection
Prosthesis-Related Infections - epidemiology
Prosthesis-Related Infections - etiology
Prosthesis-Related Infections - therapy
Risk Factors
surveillance
title Incidence of Prosthetic Joint Infections After Primary Knee Arthroplasty
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