Variation in Volatile Leaf Oils of 13 Eucalyptus Species Harvested from Souinet Arboreta (Tunisia)
Hydrodistillation of the dried leaves of 13 species of the genus Eucalyptus L' Hér., viz., E. bicostata Maiden, Blakely & Simmonds, E. cinerea F. Muell. ex Benth., E. exerta F. Muell., E. gigantea Hook. f., E. gunnii Hook. f., E. macarthurii Deane & Maiden., E. macrorrhyncha F. Muell.,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemistry & biodiversity 2010-04, Vol.7 (4), p.909-921 |
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description | Hydrodistillation of the dried leaves of 13 species of the genus Eucalyptus L' Hér., viz., E. bicostata Maiden, Blakely & Simmonds, E. cinerea F. Muell. ex Benth., E. exerta F. Muell., E. gigantea Hook. f., E. gunnii Hook. f., E. macarthurii Deane & Maiden., E. macrorrhyncha F. Muell., E. maidenii F. Muell., E. odorata Behr., E. pauciflora Sieber ex Sprengel, E. sideroxylon A. Cunn. ex Woolls, E. tereticornis Sm., and E. viminalis Labill., harvested from Souinet arboreta (region of Ain Draaham, north of Tunisia) in June 2006, afforded essential oils in yields varying from 0.5±0.2 to 3.9±0.4%, dependent on the species. E. cinerea and E. exerta provided the highest and the lowest percentage of essential oil amongst all the species examined, respectively. Analysis by GC (RI) and GC/MS allowed the identification of 142 components, representing 81.5 to 98.9% of the total oil. The contents of the different samples varied according to the species. The main components were 1,8‐cineole (1), followed by cryptone, spathulenol (4), p‐cymene (2), viridiflorol (6), globulol (7), β‐eudesmol, α‐terpineol (5), limonene (8), D‐piperitone, α‐pinene (3), cuminal, and γ‐eudesmol. The principal component and the hierarchical cluster analyses separated the 13 Eucalyptus leaf essential oils into three groups, each constituting a chemotype. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/cbdv.200900229 |
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Muell. ex Benth., E. exerta F. Muell., E. gigantea Hook. f., E. gunnii Hook. f., E. macarthurii Deane & Maiden., E. macrorrhyncha F. Muell., E. maidenii F. Muell., E. odorata Behr., E. pauciflora Sieber ex Sprengel, E. sideroxylon A. Cunn. ex Woolls, E. tereticornis Sm., and E. viminalis Labill., harvested from Souinet arboreta (region of Ain Draaham, north of Tunisia) in June 2006, afforded essential oils in yields varying from 0.5±0.2 to 3.9±0.4%, dependent on the species. E. cinerea and E. exerta provided the highest and the lowest percentage of essential oil amongst all the species examined, respectively. Analysis by GC (RI) and GC/MS allowed the identification of 142 components, representing 81.5 to 98.9% of the total oil. The contents of the different samples varied according to the species. The main components were 1,8‐cineole (1), followed by cryptone, spathulenol (4), p‐cymene (2), viridiflorol (6), globulol (7), β‐eudesmol, α‐terpineol (5), limonene (8), D‐piperitone, α‐pinene (3), cuminal, and γ‐eudesmol. The principal component and the hierarchical cluster analyses separated the 13 Eucalyptus leaf essential oils into three groups, each constituting a chemotype.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1612-1872</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-1880</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200900229</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20397231</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Zürich: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>Cluster Analysis ; Essential oils ; Eucalyptus - chemistry ; Eucalyptus - classification ; Eucalyptus species ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) ; Oils, Volatile - chemistry ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Plant Oils - chemistry ; Principal Component Analysis ; Principal-component analysis (PCA) ; Tunisia</subject><ispartof>Chemistry & biodiversity, 2010-04, Vol.7 (4), p.909-921</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta AG, Zürich</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3829-e331d3c3e55a989c9f191f5e9c62e2cdce33caa52ff11e6b51d17d8a0e5a7ef53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3829-e331d3c3e55a989c9f191f5e9c62e2cdce33caa52ff11e6b51d17d8a0e5a7ef53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcbdv.200900229$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcbdv.200900229$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20397231$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elaissi, Ameur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marzouki, Hanène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medini, Hanène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larbi Khouja, Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farhat, Farhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynene, Fréderic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chemli, Rachid</creatorcontrib><title>Variation in Volatile Leaf Oils of 13 Eucalyptus Species Harvested from Souinet Arboreta (Tunisia)</title><title>Chemistry & biodiversity</title><addtitle>Chemistry & Biodiversity</addtitle><description>Hydrodistillation of the dried leaves of 13 species of the genus Eucalyptus L' Hér., viz., E. bicostata Maiden, Blakely & Simmonds, E. cinerea F. Muell. ex Benth., E. exerta F. Muell., E. gigantea Hook. f., E. gunnii Hook. f., E. macarthurii Deane & Maiden., E. macrorrhyncha F. Muell., E. maidenii F. Muell., E. odorata Behr., E. pauciflora Sieber ex Sprengel, E. sideroxylon A. Cunn. ex Woolls, E. tereticornis Sm., and E. viminalis Labill., harvested from Souinet arboreta (region of Ain Draaham, north of Tunisia) in June 2006, afforded essential oils in yields varying from 0.5±0.2 to 3.9±0.4%, dependent on the species. E. cinerea and E. exerta provided the highest and the lowest percentage of essential oil amongst all the species examined, respectively. Analysis by GC (RI) and GC/MS allowed the identification of 142 components, representing 81.5 to 98.9% of the total oil. The contents of the different samples varied according to the species. The main components were 1,8‐cineole (1), followed by cryptone, spathulenol (4), p‐cymene (2), viridiflorol (6), globulol (7), β‐eudesmol, α‐terpineol (5), limonene (8), D‐piperitone, α‐pinene (3), cuminal, and γ‐eudesmol. The principal component and the hierarchical cluster analyses separated the 13 Eucalyptus leaf essential oils into three groups, each constituting a chemotype.</description><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>Eucalyptus - chemistry</subject><subject>Eucalyptus - classification</subject><subject>Eucalyptus species</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA)</subject><subject>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Oils - chemistry</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Principal-component analysis (PCA)</subject><subject>Tunisia</subject><issn>1612-1872</issn><issn>1612-1880</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1P4zAQhi3Eiq_dK0fkG3BI8dikiY9QPrqiAq1gCzfLccaSIY2LnQD99xi1W3Hb08xYz_vKegjZBzYAxviJqeq3AWdMpoPLDbIDQ-AZlCXbXO8F3ya7MT4nJL2XW2SbMyELLmCHVFMdnO6cb6lr6dQ3aW-QTlBbeueaSL2lIOhlb3SzmHd9pPdzNA4jHevwhrHDmtrgZ_Te967Fjp6FygfsND166FsXnT7-SX5Y3UT8tZp75O_V5cNonE3urn-PziaZESWXGQoBtTAC81zLUhppQYLNUZohR25qkwCjdc6tBcBhlUMNRV1qhrku0OZijxwue-fBv_bpa2rmosGm0S36PqpCCMkAeJnIwZI0wccY0Kp5cDMdFgqY-tKqvrSqtdYUOFhV99UM6zX-z2MC5BJ4T_YW_6lTo_OL6ffybJl1yebHOqvDixoWosjV4-21Kv_cFDen_EI9iU8uY5Nt</recordid><startdate>201004</startdate><enddate>201004</enddate><creator>Elaissi, Ameur</creator><creator>Marzouki, Hanène</creator><creator>Medini, Hanène</creator><creator>Larbi Khouja, Mohamed</creator><creator>Farhat, Farhat</creator><creator>Lynene, Fréderic</creator><creator>Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia</creator><creator>Chemli, Rachid</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201004</creationdate><title>Variation in Volatile Leaf Oils of 13 Eucalyptus Species Harvested from Souinet Arboreta (Tunisia)</title><author>Elaissi, Ameur ; Marzouki, Hanène ; Medini, Hanène ; Larbi Khouja, Mohamed ; Farhat, Farhat ; Lynene, Fréderic ; Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia ; Chemli, Rachid</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3829-e331d3c3e55a989c9f191f5e9c62e2cdce33caa52ff11e6b51d17d8a0e5a7ef53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Cluster Analysis</topic><topic>Essential oils</topic><topic>Eucalyptus - chemistry</topic><topic>Eucalyptus - classification</topic><topic>Eucalyptus species</topic><topic>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA)</topic><topic>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Oils - chemistry</topic><topic>Principal Component Analysis</topic><topic>Principal-component analysis (PCA)</topic><topic>Tunisia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elaissi, Ameur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marzouki, Hanène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medini, Hanène</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larbi Khouja, Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farhat, Farhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynene, Fréderic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chemli, Rachid</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemistry & biodiversity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elaissi, Ameur</au><au>Marzouki, Hanène</au><au>Medini, Hanène</au><au>Larbi Khouja, Mohamed</au><au>Farhat, Farhat</au><au>Lynene, Fréderic</au><au>Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia</au><au>Chemli, Rachid</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Variation in Volatile Leaf Oils of 13 Eucalyptus Species Harvested from Souinet Arboreta (Tunisia)</atitle><jtitle>Chemistry & biodiversity</jtitle><addtitle>Chemistry & Biodiversity</addtitle><date>2010-04</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>909</spage><epage>921</epage><pages>909-921</pages><issn>1612-1872</issn><eissn>1612-1880</eissn><abstract>Hydrodistillation of the dried leaves of 13 species of the genus Eucalyptus L' Hér., viz., E. bicostata Maiden, Blakely & Simmonds, E. cinerea F. Muell. ex Benth., E. exerta F. Muell., E. gigantea Hook. f., E. gunnii Hook. f., E. macarthurii Deane & Maiden., E. macrorrhyncha F. Muell., E. maidenii F. Muell., E. odorata Behr., E. pauciflora Sieber ex Sprengel, E. sideroxylon A. Cunn. ex Woolls, E. tereticornis Sm., and E. viminalis Labill., harvested from Souinet arboreta (region of Ain Draaham, north of Tunisia) in June 2006, afforded essential oils in yields varying from 0.5±0.2 to 3.9±0.4%, dependent on the species. E. cinerea and E. exerta provided the highest and the lowest percentage of essential oil amongst all the species examined, respectively. Analysis by GC (RI) and GC/MS allowed the identification of 142 components, representing 81.5 to 98.9% of the total oil. The contents of the different samples varied according to the species. The main components were 1,8‐cineole (1), followed by cryptone, spathulenol (4), p‐cymene (2), viridiflorol (6), globulol (7), β‐eudesmol, α‐terpineol (5), limonene (8), D‐piperitone, α‐pinene (3), cuminal, and γ‐eudesmol. The principal component and the hierarchical cluster analyses separated the 13 Eucalyptus leaf essential oils into three groups, each constituting a chemotype.</abstract><cop>Zürich</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><pmid>20397231</pmid><doi>10.1002/cbdv.200900229</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cluster Analysis Essential oils Eucalyptus - chemistry Eucalyptus - classification Eucalyptus species Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) Oils, Volatile - chemistry Plant Leaves - chemistry Plant Oils - chemistry Principal Component Analysis Principal-component analysis (PCA) Tunisia |
title | Variation in Volatile Leaf Oils of 13 Eucalyptus Species Harvested from Souinet Arboreta (Tunisia) |
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