IV amantadine improves chorea in Huntington's disease: An acute randomized, controlled study

The acute antidyskinetic effects of IV amantadine in HD were evaluated. A 2-hour IV infusion of amantadine or placebo was administered to nine patients with HD on two different days in a double-blind, randomized crossover fashion. All patients subsequently received oral amantadine unblinded for a 1-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurology 2003-06, Vol.60 (12), p.1995-1997
Hauptverfasser: LUCETTI, C, DEL DOTTO, P, GAMBACCINI, G, DELL'AGNELLO, G, BERNARDINI, S, ROSSI, G, MURRI, L, BONUCCELLI, U
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container_end_page 1997
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1995
container_title Neurology
container_volume 60
creator LUCETTI, C
DEL DOTTO, P
GAMBACCINI, G
DELL'AGNELLO, G
BERNARDINI, S
ROSSI, G
MURRI, L
BONUCCELLI, U
description The acute antidyskinetic effects of IV amantadine in HD were evaluated. A 2-hour IV infusion of amantadine or placebo was administered to nine patients with HD on two different days in a double-blind, randomized crossover fashion. All patients subsequently received oral amantadine unblinded for a 1-year period. A reduction of dyskinesia scores was reported during both IV and oral amantadine treatment (p < 0.05). No significant changes were observed in neuropsychological tests or psychiatric rating scales.
doi_str_mv 10.1212/01.WNL.0000068165.07883.64
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A 2-hour IV infusion of amantadine or placebo was administered to nine patients with HD on two different days in a double-blind, randomized crossover fashion. All patients subsequently received oral amantadine unblinded for a 1-year period. A reduction of dyskinesia scores was reported during both IV and oral amantadine treatment (p &lt; 0.05). 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Prion diseases ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - administration &amp; dosage ; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use ; Female ; Glutamic Acid - metabolism ; Humans ; Huntington Disease - drug therapy ; Huntington Disease - physiopathology ; Huntington Disease - psychology ; Infusions, Intravenous ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity - drug effects ; Neurology ; Neuropharmacology ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors ; Pharmacology. 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Prion diseases</subject><subject>Drug Administration Schedule</subject><subject>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Huntington Disease - drug therapy</subject><subject>Huntington Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Huntington Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Infusions, Intravenous</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity - drug effects</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Huntington Disease - drug therapy</topic><topic>Huntington Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Huntington Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Infusions, Intravenous</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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A 2-hour IV infusion of amantadine or placebo was administered to nine patients with HD on two different days in a double-blind, randomized crossover fashion. All patients subsequently received oral amantadine unblinded for a 1-year period. A reduction of dyskinesia scores was reported during both IV and oral amantadine treatment (p &lt; 0.05). No significant changes were observed in neuropsychological tests or psychiatric rating scales.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>12821751</pmid><doi>10.1212/01.WNL.0000068165.07883.64</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0028-3878
ispartof Neurology, 2003-06, Vol.60 (12), p.1995-1997
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subjects Administration, Oral
Aged
Amantadine - administration & dosage
Amantadine - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Catecholaminergic system
Cross-Over Studies
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Drug Administration Schedule
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - administration & dosage
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use
Female
Glutamic Acid - metabolism
Humans
Huntington Disease - drug therapy
Huntington Disease - physiopathology
Huntington Disease - psychology
Infusions, Intravenous
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Motor Activity - drug effects
Neurology
Neuropharmacology
Neuropsychological Tests
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Severity of Illness Index
Treatment Outcome
title IV amantadine improves chorea in Huntington's disease: An acute randomized, controlled study
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