NALP expression in Paneth cells provides a novel track in IBD signaling

Purpose Paneth cells are part of the innate mucosal immunity of the gut with possible regulatory function. This study intends to identify the gene expression pattern of the orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells, searching for differences between metaplastic occurrence between Crohn's disease...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langenbeck's archives of surgery 2010-04, Vol.395 (4), p.351-357
Hauptverfasser: Slavova, Nadia, Drescher, Anja, Visekruna, Alexander, Dullat, Sonja, Kroesen, Anton J., Ritz, Joerg-Peter, Buhr, Heinz J.
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container_end_page 357
container_issue 4
container_start_page 351
container_title Langenbeck's archives of surgery
container_volume 395
creator Slavova, Nadia
Drescher, Anja
Visekruna, Alexander
Dullat, Sonja
Kroesen, Anton J.
Ritz, Joerg-Peter
Buhr, Heinz J.
description Purpose Paneth cells are part of the innate mucosal immunity of the gut with possible regulatory function. This study intends to identify the gene expression pattern of the orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells, searching for differences between metaplastic occurrence between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Methods Paneth cells were collected in RNAse-free conditions via micro dissection. RNA isolation and super amplification was followed by microarray analysis of whole genome expression activity of the orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells. Immunohistology of β-catenin and Frizzled-5 receptor was performed. Results Histological analysis showed no morphological or secretory change (Frizzled-5 receptor and β-catenin) in orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells. Microarray analysis indicated an increased, but not mutant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and firstly showed expression of NALP 1, 7, 8 and 11 in metaplastic Paneth cells. Conclusions Paneth cells might play a NALP-mediated role in the pathogenesis of IBD.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00423-010-0611-8
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This study intends to identify the gene expression pattern of the orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells, searching for differences between metaplastic occurrence between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Methods Paneth cells were collected in RNAse-free conditions via micro dissection. RNA isolation and super amplification was followed by microarray analysis of whole genome expression activity of the orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells. Immunohistology of β-catenin and Frizzled-5 receptor was performed. Results Histological analysis showed no morphological or secretory change (Frizzled-5 receptor and β-catenin) in orthotopic and metaplastic Paneth cells. Microarray analysis indicated an increased, but not mutant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling and firstly showed expression of NALP 1, 7, 8 and 11 in metaplastic Paneth cells. 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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing - biosynthesis
Cardiac Surgery
Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism
Crohn Disease - metabolism
Gene Expression Profiling
General Surgery
Humans
Ileum - metabolism
Immunohistochemistry
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - metabolism
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Paneth Cells - metabolism
Paneth Cells - pathology
Protein Biosynthesis
Proteins - metabolism
Thoracic Surgery
Traumatic Surgery
Vascular Surgery
title NALP expression in Paneth cells provides a novel track in IBD signaling
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