Circulating DNA is a non-invasive prognostic factor for survival in non-small cell lung cancer

Abstract Introduction Circulating plasma DNA is present in a considerably higher concentration in lung cancer patients than in controls. Conflicting data are reported about circulating DNA as a prognostic factor. The aim of this study was to prospectively analyse the relationship of circulating plas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) Netherlands), 2010-05, Vol.68 (2), p.283-287
Hauptverfasser: van der Drift, Miep A, Hol, Bernard E.A, Klaassen, Corné H.W, Prinsen, Clemens F.M, van Aarssen, Yvonne A.W.G, Donders, Rogier, van der Stappen, Jos W.J, Dekhuijzen, P.N. Richard, van der Heijden, Henricus F.M, Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M
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container_end_page 287
container_issue 2
container_start_page 283
container_title Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
container_volume 68
creator van der Drift, Miep A
Hol, Bernard E.A
Klaassen, Corné H.W
Prinsen, Clemens F.M
van Aarssen, Yvonne A.W.G
Donders, Rogier
van der Stappen, Jos W.J
Dekhuijzen, P.N. Richard
van der Heijden, Henricus F.M
Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M
description Abstract Introduction Circulating plasma DNA is present in a considerably higher concentration in lung cancer patients than in controls. Conflicting data are reported about circulating DNA as a prognostic factor. The aim of this study was to prospectively analyse the relationship of circulating plasma DNA with overall survival (OS) of previously untreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods 46 untreated NSCLC patients and 21 controls with a follow-up time of 6.5 years were analyzed. Quantification of baseline circulating plasma DNA was performed by a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) targeting the human β-globin gene. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared with a Cox-regression analysis. Results The median DNA concentration of the patients who died (87%) was significantly higher compared to the patients that survived at the end of follow-up (55 ng/ml versus 23 ng/ml, p = 0.02). In patients with higher DNA concentration overall survival was significantly worse. In this study no relation of DNA concentration with tumour characteristics, age, gender or pulmonary inflammatory conditions was found. Conclusion In this study a high circulating plasma DNA concentration at time of diagnosis in NSCLC patients was a prognostic factor for poorer survival. Circulating DNA may be used as a non-invasive biomarker to refine the prognostic profile in NSCLC patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.06.021
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Richard ; van der Heijden, Henricus F.M ; Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</creator><creatorcontrib>van der Drift, Miep A ; Hol, Bernard E.A ; Klaassen, Corné H.W ; Prinsen, Clemens F.M ; van Aarssen, Yvonne A.W.G ; Donders, Rogier ; van der Stappen, Jos W.J ; Dekhuijzen, P.N. Richard ; van der Heijden, Henricus F.M ; Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract Introduction Circulating plasma DNA is present in a considerably higher concentration in lung cancer patients than in controls. Conflicting data are reported about circulating DNA as a prognostic factor. The aim of this study was to prospectively analyse the relationship of circulating plasma DNA with overall survival (OS) of previously untreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods 46 untreated NSCLC patients and 21 controls with a follow-up time of 6.5 years were analyzed. Quantification of baseline circulating plasma DNA was performed by a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) targeting the human β-globin gene. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared with a Cox-regression analysis. Results The median DNA concentration of the patients who died (87%) was significantly higher compared to the patients that survived at the end of follow-up (55 ng/ml versus 23 ng/ml, p = 0.02). In patients with higher DNA concentration overall survival was significantly worse. In this study no relation of DNA concentration with tumour characteristics, age, gender or pulmonary inflammatory conditions was found. Conclusion In this study a high circulating plasma DNA concentration at time of diagnosis in NSCLC patients was a prognostic factor for poorer survival. Circulating DNA may be used as a non-invasive biomarker to refine the prognostic profile in NSCLC patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0169-5002</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8332</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.06.021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19632736</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LUCAE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - blood ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - physiopathology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - therapy ; Circulating DNA ; DNA - blood ; DNA, Neoplasm - blood ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Lung Neoplasms - blood ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms - mortality ; Lung Neoplasms - pathology ; Lung Neoplasms - physiopathology ; Lung Neoplasms - therapy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Non-small cell lung cancer ; Plasma ; Pneumology ; Prognosis ; Prognostic factor ; Prospective Studies ; Pulmonary/Respiratory ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Tumors ; Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</subject><ispartof>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2010-05, Vol.68 (2), p.283-287</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 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Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Heijden, Henricus F.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</creatorcontrib><title>Circulating DNA is a non-invasive prognostic factor for survival in non-small cell lung cancer</title><title>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</title><addtitle>Lung Cancer</addtitle><description>Abstract Introduction Circulating plasma DNA is present in a considerably higher concentration in lung cancer patients than in controls. Conflicting data are reported about circulating DNA as a prognostic factor. The aim of this study was to prospectively analyse the relationship of circulating plasma DNA with overall survival (OS) of previously untreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods 46 untreated NSCLC patients and 21 controls with a follow-up time of 6.5 years were analyzed. Quantification of baseline circulating plasma DNA was performed by a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) targeting the human β-globin gene. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared with a Cox-regression analysis. Results The median DNA concentration of the patients who died (87%) was significantly higher compared to the patients that survived at the end of follow-up (55 ng/ml versus 23 ng/ml, p = 0.02). In patients with higher DNA concentration overall survival was significantly worse. In this study no relation of DNA concentration with tumour characteristics, age, gender or pulmonary inflammatory conditions was found. Conclusion In this study a high circulating plasma DNA concentration at time of diagnosis in NSCLC patients was a prognostic factor for poorer survival. 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Richard</creator><creator>van der Heijden, Henricus F.M</creator><creator>Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100501</creationdate><title>Circulating DNA is a non-invasive prognostic factor for survival in non-small cell lung cancer</title><author>van der Drift, Miep A ; Hol, Bernard E.A ; Klaassen, Corné H.W ; Prinsen, Clemens F.M ; van Aarssen, Yvonne A.W.G ; Donders, Rogier ; van der Stappen, Jos W.J ; Dekhuijzen, P.N. 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Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Heijden, Henricus F.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van der Drift, Miep A</au><au>Hol, Bernard E.A</au><au>Klaassen, Corné H.W</au><au>Prinsen, Clemens F.M</au><au>van Aarssen, Yvonne A.W.G</au><au>Donders, Rogier</au><au>van der Stappen, Jos W.J</au><au>Dekhuijzen, P.N. Richard</au><au>van der Heijden, Henricus F.M</au><au>Thunnissen, Frederik B.J.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Circulating DNA is a non-invasive prognostic factor for survival in non-small cell lung cancer</atitle><jtitle>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</jtitle><addtitle>Lung Cancer</addtitle><date>2010-05-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>283</spage><epage>287</epage><pages>283-287</pages><issn>0169-5002</issn><eissn>1872-8332</eissn><coden>LUCAE5</coden><abstract>Abstract Introduction Circulating plasma DNA is present in a considerably higher concentration in lung cancer patients than in controls. Conflicting data are reported about circulating DNA as a prognostic factor. The aim of this study was to prospectively analyse the relationship of circulating plasma DNA with overall survival (OS) of previously untreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods 46 untreated NSCLC patients and 21 controls with a follow-up time of 6.5 years were analyzed. Quantification of baseline circulating plasma DNA was performed by a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) targeting the human β-globin gene. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared with a Cox-regression analysis. Results The median DNA concentration of the patients who died (87%) was significantly higher compared to the patients that survived at the end of follow-up (55 ng/ml versus 23 ng/ml, p = 0.02). In patients with higher DNA concentration overall survival was significantly worse. In this study no relation of DNA concentration with tumour characteristics, age, gender or pulmonary inflammatory conditions was found. Conclusion In this study a high circulating plasma DNA concentration at time of diagnosis in NSCLC patients was a prognostic factor for poorer survival. Circulating DNA may be used as a non-invasive biomarker to refine the prognostic profile in NSCLC patients.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>19632736</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.06.021</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - blood
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - physiopathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - therapy
Circulating DNA
DNA - blood
DNA, Neoplasm - blood
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Inflammation
Lung Neoplasms - blood
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - physiopathology
Lung Neoplasms - therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Non-small cell lung cancer
Plasma
Pneumology
Prognosis
Prognostic factor
Prospective Studies
Pulmonary/Respiratory
Survival
Survival Analysis
Tumors
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title Circulating DNA is a non-invasive prognostic factor for survival in non-small cell lung cancer
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