Use of aqueous slurry sampling for the determination of lead in human hair samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

A method for the determination of lead in human hair slurries by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry was optimized. Particle size reduction was achieved with a vibrational mill ball equipped with zirconia cups, 20 min being sufficient grinding time to achieve an adequate particle diameter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Talanta (Oxford) 1996-07, Vol.43 (7), p.1099-1107
Hauptverfasser: BERMEJOBARRERA, P, MOREDAPINEIRO, A, ROMEROBARBEITO, T, MOREDAPINEIRO, J, BERMEJOBARRERA, A
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container_title Talanta (Oxford)
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creator BERMEJOBARRERA, P
MOREDAPINEIRO, A
ROMEROBARBEITO, T
MOREDAPINEIRO, J
BERMEJOBARRERA, A
description A method for the determination of lead in human hair slurries by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry was optimized. Particle size reduction was achieved with a vibrational mill ball equipped with zirconia cups, 20 min being sufficient grinding time to achieve an adequate particle diameter (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0039-9140(96)01868-1
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Particle size reduction was achieved with a vibrational mill ball equipped with zirconia cups, 20 min being sufficient grinding time to achieve an adequate particle diameter (&lt;1 μm). The use of different thickening agents, namely glycerol, Triton X-100 and Viscalex HV30, was studied and glycerol was found to be the best. The use of Pd and Mg(NO 3) 2 at optimum concentrations of 20 and 25 mg l −1 respectively was found to be satisfactory for stabilizing lead at 1100 °C. A limit of detection of 0.21 mg kg −1 was obtained. The limit of detection can be reduced to 0.05 mg kg −1 without loss of analytical performance by increasing four-fold the amount of hair sample. Accuracy was studied by analysis of a CRM 397 human hair reference material with a certified lead content of 33.0 ± 1.2 mg Pb kg −1. The standard addition method was used for the determination of lead in hair samples from healthy people, the levels being between 2.3 and 35.5 mg kg −1.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0039-9140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3573</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0039-9140(96)01868-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18966586</identifier><identifier>CODEN: TLNTA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry ; Atomic absorption spectrometry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hair ; Inorganic compounds ; Lead ; Other biological molecules ; Slurry sampling</subject><ispartof>Talanta (Oxford), 1996-07, Vol.43 (7), p.1099-1107</ispartof><rights>1996 Elsevier Science B.V. 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Particle size reduction was achieved with a vibrational mill ball equipped with zirconia cups, 20 min being sufficient grinding time to achieve an adequate particle diameter (&lt;1 μm). The use of different thickening agents, namely glycerol, Triton X-100 and Viscalex HV30, was studied and glycerol was found to be the best. The use of Pd and Mg(NO 3) 2 at optimum concentrations of 20 and 25 mg l −1 respectively was found to be satisfactory for stabilizing lead at 1100 °C. A limit of detection of 0.21 mg kg −1 was obtained. The limit of detection can be reduced to 0.05 mg kg −1 without loss of analytical performance by increasing four-fold the amount of hair sample. Accuracy was studied by analysis of a CRM 397 human hair reference material with a certified lead content of 33.0 ± 1.2 mg Pb kg −1. The standard addition method was used for the determination of lead in hair samples from healthy people, the levels being between 2.3 and 35.5 mg kg −1.</description><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Atomic absorption spectrometry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hair</subject><subject>Inorganic compounds</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Other biological molecules</subject><subject>Slurry sampling</subject><issn>0039-9140</issn><issn>1873-3573</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFuFSEUhomxsdfqGxjDwkRdjMIwMMzGxDRqmzRxY9eEC2csBoaRM2Ny131xmd6bunMDIXz_gf8j5BVnHzjj6iNjYmgG3rF3g3rPuFa64U_IjuteNEL24inZPSLn5DniL8ZYK5h4Rs65HpSSWu3I_S0CzSO1v1fIK1KMaykHijbNMUw_6ZgLXe6AeligpDDZJeRpC0SwnoaJ3q3J1tWGcgwB0v2BQgS3lFyTJdlI7ZJTcNTuMZf5YQLOD0CCpRxekLPRRoSXp_2C3H798uPyqrn5_u368vNN4zrZLQ0w5lytyaSS0snBdy13MCovfC-0Fnq7lWoYQbRatXvtvZVcjL3tWcd7IS7I2-PcueRaFxeTAjqI0U5bd1MR3epWDpXsjqQrGbHAaOYSki0Hw5nZ7JtNrdnUmqEeNvuG19jr0wPrPoH_FzrprsCbE2DR2TgWO7mAj5zgXacVq9inIwbVxp8AxaALMDnwoVRtxufw_4_8BUu8osE</recordid><startdate>19960701</startdate><enddate>19960701</enddate><creator>BERMEJOBARRERA, P</creator><creator>MOREDAPINEIRO, A</creator><creator>ROMEROBARBEITO, T</creator><creator>MOREDAPINEIRO, J</creator><creator>BERMEJOBARRERA, A</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960701</creationdate><title>Use of aqueous slurry sampling for the determination of lead in human hair samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry</title><author>BERMEJOBARRERA, P ; MOREDAPINEIRO, A ; ROMEROBARBEITO, T ; MOREDAPINEIRO, J ; BERMEJOBARRERA, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-e00cc86805655c59d421cef6d3d738838cc86569fe32862b8dda513f7a7041733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Atomic absorption spectrometry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hair</topic><topic>Inorganic compounds</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Other biological molecules</topic><topic>Slurry sampling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BERMEJOBARRERA, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOREDAPINEIRO, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROMEROBARBEITO, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOREDAPINEIRO, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERMEJOBARRERA, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Talanta (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BERMEJOBARRERA, P</au><au>MOREDAPINEIRO, A</au><au>ROMEROBARBEITO, T</au><au>MOREDAPINEIRO, J</au><au>BERMEJOBARRERA, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Use of aqueous slurry sampling for the determination of lead in human hair samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry</atitle><jtitle>Talanta (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Talanta</addtitle><date>1996-07-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1099</spage><epage>1107</epage><pages>1099-1107</pages><issn>0039-9140</issn><eissn>1873-3573</eissn><coden>TLNTA2</coden><abstract>A method for the determination of lead in human hair slurries by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry was optimized. Particle size reduction was achieved with a vibrational mill ball equipped with zirconia cups, 20 min being sufficient grinding time to achieve an adequate particle diameter (&lt;1 μm). The use of different thickening agents, namely glycerol, Triton X-100 and Viscalex HV30, was studied and glycerol was found to be the best. The use of Pd and Mg(NO 3) 2 at optimum concentrations of 20 and 25 mg l −1 respectively was found to be satisfactory for stabilizing lead at 1100 °C. A limit of detection of 0.21 mg kg −1 was obtained. The limit of detection can be reduced to 0.05 mg kg −1 without loss of analytical performance by increasing four-fold the amount of hair sample. Accuracy was studied by analysis of a CRM 397 human hair reference material with a certified lead content of 33.0 ± 1.2 mg Pb kg −1. The standard addition method was used for the determination of lead in hair samples from healthy people, the levels being between 2.3 and 35.5 mg kg −1.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>18966586</pmid><doi>10.1016/0039-9140(96)01868-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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1873-3573
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Atomic absorption spectrometry
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hair
Inorganic compounds
Lead
Other biological molecules
Slurry sampling
title Use of aqueous slurry sampling for the determination of lead in human hair samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
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