Finite Element Analysis of a TMJ Implant
To determine the causes of failure of an artificial temporomandibular joint implant, one must study the magnitude and location of the maximum stresses under physiological loading. In this study, we analyzed the stresses in a commercially available TMJ implant, the bone (i.e., mandible), and the bone...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of dental research 2010-03, Vol.89 (3), p.241-245 |
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description | To determine the causes of failure of an artificial temporomandibular joint implant, one must study the magnitude and location of the maximum stresses under physiological loading. In this study, we analyzed the stresses in a commercially available TMJ implant, the bone (i.e., mandible), and the bone-implant interface using a finite element software package. Both titanium and Co-Cr-Mo/Vitallium metals as well as bones with various degrees of osteoporosis were studied. The results of the analysis showed that the maximum stresses occurred at the location of the first screw hole (closest to the condyle) of the implant. In addition, the highest microstrains were observed in the bone adjacent to the first screw hole. The results of our study have potential clinical benefit in terms of improved implant design and hence better performance. |
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Roy ; Saha, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kashi, A. ; Chowdhury, A. Roy ; Saha, S.</creatorcontrib><description>To determine the causes of failure of an artificial temporomandibular joint implant, one must study the magnitude and location of the maximum stresses under physiological loading. In this study, we analyzed the stresses in a commercially available TMJ implant, the bone (i.e., mandible), and the bone-implant interface using a finite element software package. Both titanium and Co-Cr-Mo/Vitallium metals as well as bones with various degrees of osteoporosis were studied. The results of the analysis showed that the maximum stresses occurred at the location of the first screw hole (closest to the condyle) of the implant. In addition, the highest microstrains were observed in the bone adjacent to the first screw hole. The results of our study have potential clinical benefit in terms of improved implant design and hence better performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0345</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1544-0591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0022034509357716</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20042741</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Biomechanics ; Bone surgery ; Chromium ; Computer Simulation ; Computer-Aided Design ; Dental Stress Analysis ; Dentistry ; Finite Element Analysis ; Finite element method ; Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Jaw - anatomy & histology ; Jaw - physiology ; Joint Prosthesis ; Mandible ; Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics ; Mechanical loading ; Medical sciences ; Metals ; Osteoporosis ; Physiology ; Prosthesis Failure ; Shear stress ; Software ; Stress concentration ; Stress, Mechanical ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Temporomandibular Joint ; Titanium ; Titanium alloys ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>Journal of dental research, 2010-03, Vol.89 (3), p.241-245</ispartof><rights>2010 International & American Associations for Dental Research</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-d5bb6a8b6557d0cf2e3a0799f594d3f9209cb18ea3e1ccfa821de425c27969583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-d5bb6a8b6557d0cf2e3a0799f594d3f9209cb18ea3e1ccfa821de425c27969583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0022034509357716$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0022034509357716$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22518904$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20042741$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kashi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, A. Roy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saha, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Finite Element Analysis of a TMJ Implant</title><title>Journal of dental research</title><addtitle>J Dent Res</addtitle><description>To determine the causes of failure of an artificial temporomandibular joint implant, one must study the magnitude and location of the maximum stresses under physiological loading. In this study, we analyzed the stresses in a commercially available TMJ implant, the bone (i.e., mandible), and the bone-implant interface using a finite element software package. Both titanium and Co-Cr-Mo/Vitallium metals as well as bones with various degrees of osteoporosis were studied. The results of the analysis showed that the maximum stresses occurred at the location of the first screw hole (closest to the condyle) of the implant. In addition, the highest microstrains were observed in the bone adjacent to the first screw hole. The results of our study have potential clinical benefit in terms of improved implant design and hence better performance.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Biomechanics</subject><subject>Bone surgery</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Computer Simulation</subject><subject>Computer-Aided Design</subject><subject>Dental Stress Analysis</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Finite Element Analysis</subject><subject>Finite element method</subject><subject>Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</subject><subject>Jaw - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Jaw - physiology</subject><subject>Joint Prosthesis</subject><subject>Mandible</subject><subject>Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</subject><subject>Mechanical loading</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Prosthesis Failure</subject><subject>Shear stress</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Stress concentration</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Roy ; Saha, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-d5bb6a8b6557d0cf2e3a0799f594d3f9209cb18ea3e1ccfa821de425c27969583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Biomechanics</topic><topic>Bone surgery</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>Computer Simulation</topic><topic>Computer-Aided Design</topic><topic>Dental Stress Analysis</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Finite Element Analysis</topic><topic>Finite element method</topic><topic>Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</topic><topic>Jaw - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Jaw - physiology</topic><topic>Joint Prosthesis</topic><topic>Mandible</topic><topic>Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. 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The results of the analysis showed that the maximum stresses occurred at the location of the first screw hole (closest to the condyle) of the implant. In addition, the highest microstrains were observed in the bone adjacent to the first screw hole. The results of our study have potential clinical benefit in terms of improved implant design and hence better performance.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>20042741</pmid><doi>10.1177/0022034509357716</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Biomechanical Phenomena Biomechanics Bone surgery Chromium Computer Simulation Computer-Aided Design Dental Stress Analysis Dentistry Finite Element Analysis Finite element method Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Jaw - anatomy & histology Jaw - physiology Joint Prosthesis Mandible Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics Mechanical loading Medical sciences Metals Osteoporosis Physiology Prosthesis Failure Shear stress Software Stress concentration Stress, Mechanical Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Temporomandibular Joint Titanium Titanium alloys Transplants & implants |
title | Finite Element Analysis of a TMJ Implant |
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