Caffeine does not augment markers of muscle damage or leukocytosis following resistance exercise

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of caffeine ingestion before a resistance exercise session on markers of muscle damage (CK, LDH, ALT, AST) and leukocyte levels. Fifteen soccer athletes completed two resistance exercise sessions that differed only in the ingestion of caffeine or...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of sports physiology and performance 2010-03, Vol.5 (1), p.18-26
Hauptverfasser: Machado, Marco, Koch, Alexander J, Willardson, Jeffrey M, dos Santos, Frederico C, Curty, Victor M, Pereira, Lucas N
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container_end_page 26
container_issue 1
container_start_page 18
container_title International journal of sports physiology and performance
container_volume 5
creator Machado, Marco
Koch, Alexander J
Willardson, Jeffrey M
dos Santos, Frederico C
Curty, Victor M
Pereira, Lucas N
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of caffeine ingestion before a resistance exercise session on markers of muscle damage (CK, LDH, ALT, AST) and leukocyte levels. Fifteen soccer athletes completed two resistance exercise sessions that differed only in the ingestion of caffeine or a placebo preworkout. CK concentration increased significantly following the caffeine session (415.8+/-62.8 to 542.0+/-73.5) and the placebo session (411.5+/-43.3 to 545.8+/-59.9), with no significant differences between sessions. Similarly, LDH concentration increased significantly following the caffeine session (377.5+/-18.0 to 580.5+/-36.1) and the placebo session (384.8+/-13.9 to 570.4+/-36.1), with no significant differences between sessions. Both sessions resulted in significant increases in the total leukocyte count (caffeine=6.24+/-2.08 to 8.84+/-3.41; placebo=6.36+/-2.34 to 8.77+/-3.20), neutrophils (caffeine=3.37+/-0.13 to 5.15+/-0.28; placebo=3.46+/-0.17 to 5.12+/-0.24), lymphocytes (caffeine=2.19+/-0.091 to 2.78+/-0.10; placebo=2.17+/-0.100 to 2.75+/-0.11), and monocytes (caffeine=0.53+/-0.02 to 0.72+/-0.06; placebo=0.56+/-0.03 to 0.69+/-0.04), with no significant differences between sessions. Ingestion of caffeine at 4.5 mg/kg(-1) did not augment markers of muscle damage or leukocyte levels above that which occurs through resistance exercise alone.
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Fifteen soccer athletes completed two resistance exercise sessions that differed only in the ingestion of caffeine or a placebo preworkout. CK concentration increased significantly following the caffeine session (415.8+/-62.8 to 542.0+/-73.5) and the placebo session (411.5+/-43.3 to 545.8+/-59.9), with no significant differences between sessions. Similarly, LDH concentration increased significantly following the caffeine session (377.5+/-18.0 to 580.5+/-36.1) and the placebo session (384.8+/-13.9 to 570.4+/-36.1), with no significant differences between sessions. Both sessions resulted in significant increases in the total leukocyte count (caffeine=6.24+/-2.08 to 8.84+/-3.41; placebo=6.36+/-2.34 to 8.77+/-3.20), neutrophils (caffeine=3.37+/-0.13 to 5.15+/-0.28; placebo=3.46+/-0.17 to 5.12+/-0.24), lymphocytes (caffeine=2.19+/-0.091 to 2.78+/-0.10; placebo=2.17+/-0.100 to 2.75+/-0.11), and monocytes (caffeine=0.53+/-0.02 to 0.72+/-0.06; placebo=0.56+/-0.03 to 0.69+/-0.04), with no significant differences between sessions. 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Both sessions resulted in significant increases in the total leukocyte count (caffeine=6.24+/-2.08 to 8.84+/-3.41; placebo=6.36+/-2.34 to 8.77+/-3.20), neutrophils (caffeine=3.37+/-0.13 to 5.15+/-0.28; placebo=3.46+/-0.17 to 5.12+/-0.24), lymphocytes (caffeine=2.19+/-0.091 to 2.78+/-0.10; placebo=2.17+/-0.100 to 2.75+/-0.11), and monocytes (caffeine=0.53+/-0.02 to 0.72+/-0.06; placebo=0.56+/-0.03 to 0.69+/-0.04), with no significant differences between sessions. Ingestion of caffeine at 4.5 mg/kg(-1) did not augment markers of muscle damage or leukocyte levels above that which occurs through resistance exercise alone.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Human Kinetics</pub><pmid>20308693</pmid><doi>10.1123/ijspp.5.1.18</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Alanine Transaminase - blood
Aspartate Aminotransferases - blood
Biomarkers - blood
Caffeine
Caffeine - pharmacology
Central Nervous System Stimulants - pharmacology
Creatine Kinase - blood
Double-Blind Method
Humans
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - blood
Leukocytes - drug effects
Leukocytosis - physiopathology
Lymphocyte Count
Male
Monocytes - drug effects
Muscle Fatigue - drug effects
Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Neutrophils - drug effects
Resistance Training
Soccer - physiology
Weight Lifting
title Caffeine does not augment markers of muscle damage or leukocytosis following resistance exercise
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