Alcohol Norms and Expectations as Predictors of Alcohol Use and Problems in a College Student Sample
Two-hundred thirty-one alcohol-using college students completed a questionnaire on their levels of alcohol use, moderate to severe problems with alcohol use, expectations of the effects of alcohol on their own and others″ moods and behaviors, the desirability of these effects, norms of significant o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse 1992, Vol.18 (4), p.461-476 |
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container_title | The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse |
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creator | Wood, Mark D. Nagoshi, Craig T. Dennis, David A. |
description | Two-hundred thirty-one alcohol-using college students completed a questionnaire on their levels of alcohol use, moderate to severe problems with alcohol use, expectations of the effects of alcohol on their own and others″ moods and behaviors, the desirability of these effects, norms of significant others for levels of alcohol use and the subject's desire to comply with these norms, reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol, and a personality measure. Expectations of alcohol effects, norms of significant others. and reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol were all significant independent predictors of alcohol use and problems with alcohol use. Expectation X desirability of effects formulations and norms x desire to comply with norms formulations did not improve the predictive power of the expectations and norms scales. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3109/00952999209051042 |
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Expectations of alcohol effects, norms of significant others. and reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol were all significant independent predictors of alcohol use and problems with alcohol use. Expectation X desirability of effects formulations and norms x desire to comply with norms formulations did not improve the predictive power of the expectations and norms scales.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0095-2990</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-9891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/00952999209051042</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1449125</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJDABD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Colchester: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcohol Drinking ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Personality Disorders - diagnosis ; Personality Inventory ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Expectations of alcohol effects, norms of significant others. and reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol were all significant independent predictors of alcohol use and problems with alcohol use. Expectation X desirability of effects formulations and norms x desire to comply with norms formulations did not improve the predictive power of the expectations and norms scales.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0095-2990</issn><issn>1097-9891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF1rFDEUhoModVv9AV4IuRDvRvO5M0FvytKqULRQez2cSU7cKZnJmmTQ_ntTd6uI0KvAeZ_3kPMQ8oKzN5Iz85Yxo4UxRjDDNGdKPCKrOm8b0xn-mKzu8qYC7Ck5zvmGMca7Vh2RI66U4UKviDsNNm5joJ9jmjKF2dGznzu0BcoY5zrI9DKhG22JKdPo6T1_nfE3fZniELBWx5kC3cQQ8BvSq7I4nAu9gmkX8Bl54iFkfH54T8j1-dnXzcfm4suHT5vTi8YqyUpjWmG8t94BCisG6axyehgcaOVh8NJ1zjErnNXOdcx45aUf1FpwrmEwbC1PyOv93l2K3xfMpZ_GbDEEmDEuuW-lbLVZswryPWhTzDmh73dpnCDd9pz1d2b7_8zWzsvD8mWY0P1t7FXW_NUhh2wh-ASzHfMfTEndrY2q2Ps9Ns6-KocfMQXXF7gNMd135EO_ePdPfYsQytZCwv4mLmmueh-44Rdr1abh</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Wood, Mark D.</creator><creator>Nagoshi, Craig T.</creator><creator>Dennis, David A.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>Alcohol Norms and Expectations as Predictors of Alcohol Use and Problems in a College Student Sample</title><author>Wood, Mark D. ; Nagoshi, Craig T. ; Dennis, David A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-9729ffcfdae2c2b3dc4d5bbda54fabf3d8dd0c2dc5dd809f4f3fb462115ab9063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wood, Mark D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagoshi, Craig T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dennis, David A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wood, Mark D.</au><au>Nagoshi, Craig T.</au><au>Dennis, David A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Alcohol Norms and Expectations as Predictors of Alcohol Use and Problems in a College Student Sample</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse</addtitle><date>1992</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>461</spage><epage>476</epage><pages>461-476</pages><issn>0095-2990</issn><eissn>1097-9891</eissn><coden>AJDABD</coden><abstract>Two-hundred thirty-one alcohol-using college students completed a questionnaire on their levels of alcohol use, moderate to severe problems with alcohol use, expectations of the effects of alcohol on their own and others″ moods and behaviors, the desirability of these effects, norms of significant others for levels of alcohol use and the subject's desire to comply with these norms, reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol, and a personality measure. Expectations of alcohol effects, norms of significant others. and reasons for drinking and not drinking alcohol were all significant independent predictors of alcohol use and problems with alcohol use. Expectation X desirability of effects formulations and norms x desire to comply with norms formulations did not improve the predictive power of the expectations and norms scales.</abstract><cop>Colchester</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>1449125</pmid><doi>10.3109/00952999209051042</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Taylor & Francis Online; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN |
subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcohol Drinking Biological and medical sciences Female Humans Impulsive Behavior Male Medical sciences Personality Disorders - diagnosis Personality Inventory Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Students - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Alcohol Norms and Expectations as Predictors of Alcohol Use and Problems in a College Student Sample |
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