Normal biomechanics of the foot and ankle

Normal biomechanics of the foot and ankle

The biomechanics of the foot and ankle are important to the normal function of the lower extremity. The foot is the terminal joint in the lower kinetic chain that opposes external resistance. Proper arthrokinematic movement within the foot and ankle influences the ability of the lower limb to attenu...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy 1985, Vol.7 (3), p.91-95
1. Verfasser: Donatelli, R A
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container_title The journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy
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creator Donatelli, R A
description The biomechanics of the foot and ankle are important to the normal function of the lower extremity. The foot is the terminal joint in the lower kinetic chain that opposes external resistance. Proper arthrokinematic movement within the foot and ankle influences the ability of the lower limb to attenuate the forces of weightbearing. It is important for the lower extremity to distribute and dissipate compressive, tensile, shearing, and rotatory forces during the stance phase of gait. Inadequate distribution of these forces could lead to abnormal stress and the eventual breakdown of connective tissue and muscle. The combined effect of muscle, bone, ligaments, and normal foot biomechanics will result in the most efficient force attenuation in the lower limb. This article will look specifically at the normal biomechanics of the foot and ankle. J Orthop Sports Phys They 1985;7(3):91-95.
doi_str_mv 10.2519/jospt.1985.7.3.91
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title Normal biomechanics of the foot and ankle
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