Modelling and fabrication of GaAs photonic-crystal cavities for cavity quantum electrodynamics

In this paper, we present recent progress in the growth, modelling, fabrication and characterization of gallium arsenide (GaAs) two-dimensional (2D) photonic-crystal slab cavities with embedded indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dots (QDs) that are designed for cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED) expe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanotechnology 2010-02, Vol.21 (6), p.065202-065202
Hauptverfasser: Khankhoje, U K, Kim, S-H, Richards, B C, Hendrickson, J, Sweet, J, Olitzky, J D, Khitrova, G, Gibbs, H M, Scherer, A
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container_end_page 065202
container_issue 6
container_start_page 065202
container_title Nanotechnology
container_volume 21
creator Khankhoje, U K
Kim, S-H
Richards, B C
Hendrickson, J
Sweet, J
Olitzky, J D
Khitrova, G
Gibbs, H M
Scherer, A
description In this paper, we present recent progress in the growth, modelling, fabrication and characterization of gallium arsenide (GaAs) two-dimensional (2D) photonic-crystal slab cavities with embedded indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dots (QDs) that are designed for cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED) experiments. Photonic-crystal modelling and device fabrication are discussed, followed by a detailed discussion of different failure modes that lead to photon loss. It is found that, along with errors introduced during fabrication, other significant factors such as the presence of a bottom substrate and cavity axis orientation with respect to the crystal axis, can influence the cavity quality factor (Q). A useful diagnostic tool in the form of contour finite-difference time domain (FDTD) is employed to analyse device performance.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/0957-4484/21/6/065202
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subjects Devices
Gallium arsenide
Gallium arsenides
Holes
Indium arsenides
Modelling
Quantum electrodynamics
Two dimensional
title Modelling and fabrication of GaAs photonic-crystal cavities for cavity quantum electrodynamics
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