Bovine NALP5, NALP8, and NALP9 Genes: Assignment to a QTL Region and the Expression in Adult Tissues, Oocytes, and Preimplantation Embryos

A 3204-bp full-length cDNA of bovine NALP9 was cloned and its genomic organization was analyzed. The 2988-bp open reading frame covers 9 exons and encodes a deduced protein of 996 amino acids containing Pyrin, Nacht and leucine-rich repeat domains like the human NALP gene family members. Mapping wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biology of reproduction 2006-03, Vol.74 (3), p.577-584
Hauptverfasser: Ponsuksili, Siriluck, Brunner, Ronald M, Goldammer, Tom, Kühn, Christa, Walz, Christina, Chomdej, Siriwadee, Tesfaye, Dawit, Schellander, Karl, Wimmers, Klaus, Schwerin, Manfred
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container_end_page 584
container_issue 3
container_start_page 577
container_title Biology of reproduction
container_volume 74
creator Ponsuksili, Siriluck
Brunner, Ronald M
Goldammer, Tom
Kühn, Christa
Walz, Christina
Chomdej, Siriwadee
Tesfaye, Dawit
Schellander, Karl
Wimmers, Klaus
Schwerin, Manfred
description A 3204-bp full-length cDNA of bovine NALP9 was cloned and its genomic organization was analyzed. The 2988-bp open reading frame covers 9 exons and encodes a deduced protein of 996 amino acids containing Pyrin, Nacht and leucine-rich repeat domains like the human NALP gene family members. Mapping with the WGRH5000 panel and fluorescence in situ hybridization assigned NALP9 in close vicinity to BM2078 (LOD score 25.71; distance 0.0 cR5000) on bovine chromosome 18, BTA18q25-q26, within a previously identified QTL region for reproductive traits flanked by the bovine marker BM2078 and TGLA227. BAC contig analysis revealed that NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 map in this QTL region. Temporospatial expression of these members of the NALP gene family was monitored. Among the adult tissues examined, transcripts of NALP8 and NALP9 were detected exclusively in testis and ovary, whereas transcripts of the NALP5 gene are limited to the ovary. The transcripts of NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 were detected in oocytes before and after in vitro maturation and with a gradual decline from 2-cell to 8-cell stage, suggesting no reactivation at the time of bovine maternal to embryonic transition. Assignment to a QTL region for reproductive traits and preferential expression of NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 in oocyte, germinal lineage, and gonad cells may suggest their functional relevance to reproduction and possible contribution to phenotypic variation.
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The 2988-bp open reading frame covers 9 exons and encodes a deduced protein of 996 amino acids containing Pyrin, Nacht and leucine-rich repeat domains like the human NALP gene family members. Mapping with the WGRH5000 panel and fluorescence in situ hybridization assigned NALP9 in close vicinity to BM2078 (LOD score 25.71; distance 0.0 cR5000) on bovine chromosome 18, BTA18q25-q26, within a previously identified QTL region for reproductive traits flanked by the bovine marker BM2078 and TGLA227. BAC contig analysis revealed that NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 map in this QTL region. Temporospatial expression of these members of the NALP gene family was monitored. Among the adult tissues examined, transcripts of NALP8 and NALP9 were detected exclusively in testis and ovary, whereas transcripts of the NALP5 gene are limited to the ovary. The transcripts of NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 were detected in oocytes before and after in vitro maturation and with a gradual decline from 2-cell to 8-cell stage, suggesting no reactivation at the time of bovine maternal to embryonic transition. Assignment to a QTL region for reproductive traits and preferential expression of NALP9, NALP8, and NALP5 in oocyte, germinal lineage, and gonad cells may suggest their functional relevance to reproduction and possible contribution to phenotypic variation.</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Society for the Study of Reproduction, Inc</pub><pmid>16339045</pmid><doi>10.1095/biolreprod.105.045096</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; BioOne Complete
subjects Age Factors
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics
Autoantigens - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Blastocyst - physiology
Cattle
Contents
early development
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental - physiology
Male
Mammalian female genital system
Molecular Sequence Data
Morphology. Physiology
Multigene Family - physiology
oocyte development
Oocytes - physiology
ovary
Ovary - physiology
Phenotype
Pregnancy
Quantitative Trait Loci
Reproduction - physiology
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
testis
Testis - physiology
Vertebrates: reproduction
title Bovine NALP5, NALP8, and NALP9 Genes: Assignment to a QTL Region and the Expression in Adult Tissues, Oocytes, and Preimplantation Embryos
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