Impact of Olmesartan on Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis: A Serial Volumetric Intravascular Ultrasound Analysis From the OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesarten on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound) Trial

The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of olmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis. Prior intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) trial results suggest slowing of coronary atheroma progression with some medicines but have not shown convincing evidence of regression with angiotension-I...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2010-03, Vol.55 (10), p.976-982
Hauptverfasser: HIROHATA, Atsushi, YAMAMOTO, Keizo, OHKAWA, Keisuke, ISHIZAWA, Makoto, YAMAJI, Hirosuke, KAWAMURA, Hiroshi, KUSACHI, Shozo, MURAKAMI, Takashi, HINA, Kazuyoshi, OHE, Tohru, MIYOSHI, Toru, HATANAKA, Kunihiko, HIROHATA, Satoshi, YAMAWAKI, Hitoshi, KOMATSUBARA, Issei, MURAKAMI, Masaaki, HIROSE, Eiki, SATO, Shinji
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container_issue 10
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container_title Journal of the American College of Cardiology
container_volume 55
creator HIROHATA, Atsushi
YAMAMOTO, Keizo
OHKAWA, Keisuke
ISHIZAWA, Makoto
YAMAJI, Hirosuke
KAWAMURA, Hiroshi
KUSACHI, Shozo
MURAKAMI, Takashi
HINA, Kazuyoshi
OHE, Tohru
MIYOSHI, Toru
HATANAKA, Kunihiko
HIROHATA, Satoshi
YAMAWAKI, Hitoshi
KOMATSUBARA, Issei
MURAKAMI, Masaaki
HIROSE, Eiki
SATO, Shinji
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of olmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis. Prior intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) trial results suggest slowing of coronary atheroma progression with some medicines but have not shown convincing evidence of regression with angiotension-II receptor blocking agents. A prospective, randomized, multicenter trial-OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound)-was performed in 247 stable angina pectoris patients with native coronary artery disease. When these patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention for culprit lesions, IVUS was performed in their nonculprit vessels (without angiographically documented coronary stenosis [
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.062
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Prior intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) trial results suggest slowing of coronary atheroma progression with some medicines but have not shown convincing evidence of regression with angiotension-II receptor blocking agents. A prospective, randomized, multicenter trial-OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound)-was performed in 247 stable angina pectoris patients with native coronary artery disease. When these patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention for culprit lesions, IVUS was performed in their nonculprit vessels (without angiographically documented coronary stenosis [&lt;50%]). Patients were randomly assigned to receive 10 to 40 mg of olmesartan or control and treated with a combination of beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, nitrates, glycemic control agents, and/or statins per physician's guidance. Serial IVUS examinations (baseline and 14-month follow-up) were performed to assess coronary atheroma volume. Volumetric IVUS analyses included lumen, plaque, vessel volume, percent atheroma volume (PAV), percent change in total atheroma volume (TAV) and PAV. Patient characteristics and blood pressure control were identical between the 2 groups. However, follow-up IVUS showed significantly decreased TAV and percent change in PAV in the olmesartan group (5.4% vs. 0.6 % for TAV and 3.1% vs. -0.7% for percent change in PAV, control vs. olmesartan, p &lt; 0.05 for all). These observations suggest a positive role in a potentially lower rate of coronary atheroma progression through the administration of olmesartan, an angiotension-II receptor blocking agent, for patients with stable angina pectoris.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-3597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.062</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20202514</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACCDI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Aged ; Angina pectoris ; Angina Pectoris - diagnostic imaging ; Angina Pectoris - drug therapy ; Angina Pectoris - mortality ; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - adverse effects ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - therapeutic use ; Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research) ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Blood Pressure - drug effects ; Cardiology ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease - drug therapy ; Coronary heart disease ; Coronary vessels ; Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Vessels - drug effects ; Disease Progression ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Imidazoles - adverse effects ; Imidazoles - therapeutic use ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging ; Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy ; Prospective Studies ; Survival Rate ; Tetrazoles - adverse effects ; Tetrazoles - therapeutic use ; Ultrasonography, Interventional - methods ; Veins &amp; arteries</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010-03, Vol.55 (10), p.976-982</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2010 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Mar 9, 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22487873$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20202514$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HIROHATA, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMAMOTO, Keizo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHKAWA, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ISHIZAWA, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMAJI, Hirosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAWAMURA, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUSACHI, Shozo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURAKAMI, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HINA, Kazuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHE, Tohru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MIYOSHI, Toru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HATANAKA, Kunihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HIROHATA, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMAWAKI, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOMATSUBARA, Issei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURAKAMI, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HIROSE, Eiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SATO, Shinji</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Olmesartan on Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis: A Serial Volumetric Intravascular Ultrasound Analysis From the OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesarten on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound) Trial</title><title>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</title><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of olmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis. 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Serial IVUS examinations (baseline and 14-month follow-up) were performed to assess coronary atheroma volume. Volumetric IVUS analyses included lumen, plaque, vessel volume, percent atheroma volume (PAV), percent change in total atheroma volume (TAV) and PAV. Patient characteristics and blood pressure control were identical between the 2 groups. However, follow-up IVUS showed significantly decreased TAV and percent change in PAV in the olmesartan group (5.4% vs. 0.6 % for TAV and 3.1% vs. -0.7% for percent change in PAV, control vs. olmesartan, p &lt; 0.05 for all). These observations suggest a positive role in a potentially lower rate of coronary atheroma progression through the administration of olmesartan, an angiotension-II receptor blocking agent, for patients with stable angina pectoris.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angina pectoris</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - drug therapy</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - mortality</subject><subject>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary</subject><subject>Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - adverse effects</subject><subject>Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary Angiography</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Disease - drug therapy</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Coronary Vessels - drug effects</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Imidazoles - adverse effects</subject><subject>Imidazoles - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tetrazoles - adverse effects</subject><subject>Tetrazoles - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Interventional - methods</subject><subject>Veins &amp; arteries</subject><issn>0735-1097</issn><issn>1558-3597</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1rGzEQhkVJaRy3f6CHIAgl6WFdSfshqTdjktZgcMGxr8usLDVrtCtX2g34j_ccbezQJkhoJPTOzDMzCH2mZEIJLb7tJjtQasIIkZNhF-wdGtE8F0maS36GRoSneUKJ5OfoIoQdIaQQVH5A54zEldNshP7Omz2oDjuDl7bRAXwHLXYt_uXdb69DqOM9fs6cdy34A552D9q7oOxw1uE7nuKV9jVYvHG2b3Tna4XnbefhEYLqLXi8tvEVXN9u8bQFe4hu-M67BsdQeLmYb9YrfPMfx-LIoZ859q851AsHvOXQj2B76AZddTgSbF4RrAaCr_h-gP2I3huwQX862TFa393ez34mi-WP-Wy6SPasEF0iudCioFmVgWCZMlwaDloYlhIJhm8ZT1PJAJTgmaCV4ISY1BRVdOZbmop0jK6PcWMZf3odurKpg9LWQqtdH8roz0khoxmjqzfKnet9bFcoaZHlcVySZlF1eVL1VaO35d7XTexG-TLQKPhyEsTawRoPrarDPx3LBBcx3ROgJLW9</recordid><startdate>20100309</startdate><enddate>20100309</enddate><creator>HIROHATA, Atsushi</creator><creator>YAMAMOTO, Keizo</creator><creator>OHKAWA, Keisuke</creator><creator>ISHIZAWA, Makoto</creator><creator>YAMAJI, Hirosuke</creator><creator>KAWAMURA, Hiroshi</creator><creator>KUSACHI, Shozo</creator><creator>MURAKAMI, Takashi</creator><creator>HINA, Kazuyoshi</creator><creator>OHE, Tohru</creator><creator>MIYOSHI, Toru</creator><creator>HATANAKA, Kunihiko</creator><creator>HIROHATA, Satoshi</creator><creator>YAMAWAKI, Hitoshi</creator><creator>KOMATSUBARA, Issei</creator><creator>MURAKAMI, Masaaki</creator><creator>HIROSE, Eiki</creator><creator>SATO, Shinji</creator><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100309</creationdate><title>Impact of Olmesartan on Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis: A Serial Volumetric Intravascular Ultrasound Analysis From the OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesarten on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound) Trial</title><author>HIROHATA, Atsushi ; YAMAMOTO, Keizo ; OHKAWA, Keisuke ; ISHIZAWA, Makoto ; YAMAJI, Hirosuke ; KAWAMURA, Hiroshi ; KUSACHI, Shozo ; MURAKAMI, Takashi ; HINA, Kazuyoshi ; OHE, Tohru ; MIYOSHI, Toru ; HATANAKA, Kunihiko ; HIROHATA, Satoshi ; YAMAWAKI, Hitoshi ; KOMATSUBARA, Issei ; MURAKAMI, Masaaki ; HIROSE, Eiki ; SATO, Shinji</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p268t-978e8614b4a824cf79f7ae8f2309af7d273392aac87481b8700f3f6b2687d1383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Angina pectoris</topic><topic>Angina Pectoris - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Angina Pectoris - drug therapy</topic><topic>Angina Pectoris - mortality</topic><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary</topic><topic>Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - adverse effects</topic><topic>Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiology. 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Prior intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) trial results suggest slowing of coronary atheroma progression with some medicines but have not shown convincing evidence of regression with angiotension-II receptor blocking agents. A prospective, randomized, multicenter trial-OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesartan on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound)-was performed in 247 stable angina pectoris patients with native coronary artery disease. When these patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention for culprit lesions, IVUS was performed in their nonculprit vessels (without angiographically documented coronary stenosis [&lt;50%]). Patients were randomly assigned to receive 10 to 40 mg of olmesartan or control and treated with a combination of beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, nitrates, glycemic control agents, and/or statins per physician's guidance. Serial IVUS examinations (baseline and 14-month follow-up) were performed to assess coronary atheroma volume. Volumetric IVUS analyses included lumen, plaque, vessel volume, percent atheroma volume (PAV), percent change in total atheroma volume (TAV) and PAV. Patient characteristics and blood pressure control were identical between the 2 groups. However, follow-up IVUS showed significantly decreased TAV and percent change in PAV in the olmesartan group (5.4% vs. 0.6 % for TAV and 3.1% vs. -0.7% for percent change in PAV, control vs. olmesartan, p &lt; 0.05 for all). These observations suggest a positive role in a potentially lower rate of coronary atheroma progression through the administration of olmesartan, an angiotension-II receptor blocking agent, for patients with stable angina pectoris.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>20202514</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.062</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Angina pectoris
Angina Pectoris - diagnostic imaging
Angina Pectoris - drug therapy
Angina Pectoris - mortality
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - adverse effects
Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers - therapeutic use
Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - drug therapy
Coronary heart disease
Coronary vessels
Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Vessels - drug effects
Disease Progression
Drug therapy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart
Heart attacks
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Imidazoles - adverse effects
Imidazoles - therapeutic use
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging
Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy
Prospective Studies
Survival Rate
Tetrazoles - adverse effects
Tetrazoles - therapeutic use
Ultrasonography, Interventional - methods
Veins & arteries
title Impact of Olmesartan on Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis: A Serial Volumetric Intravascular Ultrasound Analysis From the OLIVUS (Impact of OLmesarten on progression of coronary atherosclerosis: evaluation by IntraVascular UltraSound) Trial
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