The adaptor protein p66shc is a positive regulator in the angiogenic response induced by hypoxic T cells

The present study demonstrates that hypoxia activates a novel T cell‐mediated mechanism of neovascularization triggered by VEGF in which p66Shc acts as the master regulator. Immune cells play an important role in the onset of angiogenesis. Here, we report that VEGF represents the major proangiogenic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of leukocyte biology 2010-03, Vol.87 (3), p.365-369
Hauptverfasser: Naldini, Antonella, Morena, Emilia, Pucci, Annalisa, Pellegrini, Michela, Baldari, Cosima T., Pelicci, Pier Giuseppe, Presta, Marco, Ribatti, Domenico, Carraro, Fabio
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container_end_page 369
container_issue 3
container_start_page 365
container_title Journal of leukocyte biology
container_volume 87
creator Naldini, Antonella
Morena, Emilia
Pucci, Annalisa
Pellegrini, Michela
Baldari, Cosima T.
Pelicci, Pier Giuseppe
Presta, Marco
Ribatti, Domenico
Carraro, Fabio
description The present study demonstrates that hypoxia activates a novel T cell‐mediated mechanism of neovascularization triggered by VEGF in which p66Shc acts as the master regulator. Immune cells play an important role in the onset of angiogenesis. Here, we report that VEGF represents the major proangiogenic factor expressed by T cells exposed to hypoxia, a common feature of inflammation and tumor microenvironment. The supernatants of hypoxic T cells were highly angiogenic when delivered on the chick embryo CAM. The angiogenic response was abrogated by a neutralizing anti‐VEGF antibody and mimicked by rVEGF. Interestingly, VEGF induction by hypoxia was up‐regulated in Jurkat T cells overexpressing the adaptor protein p66Shc but not the inactive S36 p66Shc mutant, and it was abolished in p66Shc−/− mouse splenocytes. Accordingly, the angiogenic response induced by the supernatants from hypoxic p66Shc−/− splenocytes was reduced dramatically when compared with the wild‐type controls. In conclusion, hypoxic T cells may contribute to the onset of angiogenesis through a novel VEGF‐mediated mechanism, where p66Shc acts as a positive regulator.
doi_str_mv 10.1189/jlb.0709460
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Cell Hypoxia
Chick Embryo
cytokines
Gene Deletion
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - metabolism
inflammation
Jurkat Cells
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - metabolism
Mice
Neovascularization, Physiologic
Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins - metabolism
Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1
T lymphocytes
T-Lymphocytes - cytology
T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
title The adaptor protein p66shc is a positive regulator in the angiogenic response induced by hypoxic T cells
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