Expressed Emotion and Health Outcomes Among Mexican-Americans With Schizophrenia and Their Caregiving Relatives
Past studies have demonstrated a clear relationship between expressed emotion (EE) and relapse for individuals with schizophrenia. However, little attention has been directed toward exploring whether EE may have negative health consequences for caregivers as well. We recruited 60 Mexican-American fa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of nervous and mental disease 2010-02, Vol.198 (2), p.105-109 |
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| container_title | The journal of nervous and mental disease |
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| creator | Breitborde, Nicholas J. K López, Steven R Kopelowicz, Alex |
| description | Past studies have demonstrated a clear relationship between expressed emotion (EE) and relapse for individuals with schizophrenia. However, little attention has been directed toward exploring whether EE may have negative health consequences for caregivers as well. We recruited 60 Mexican-American family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia and examined whether EE predicted the health of caregivers and ill relatives approximately 13 months later. For caregiving relatives, the EE indices of emotional over-involvement and warmth were predictive of worse mental health among caregivers at follow-up. There was no association between EE and health outcome among individuals with schizophrenia. Our findings suggest that, among Mexican-Americans, family factors may be associated with health outcomes among individuals with schizophrenia and their caregiving relatives. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181cc532d |
| format | Article |
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K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López, Steven R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kopelowicz, Alex</creatorcontrib><title>Expressed Emotion and Health Outcomes Among Mexican-Americans With Schizophrenia and Their Caregiving Relatives</title><title>The journal of nervous and mental disease</title><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><description>Past studies have demonstrated a clear relationship between expressed emotion (EE) and relapse for individuals with schizophrenia. However, little attention has been directed toward exploring whether EE may have negative health consequences for caregivers as well. We recruited 60 Mexican-American family caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia and examined whether EE predicted the health of caregivers and ill relatives approximately 13 months later. For caregiving relatives, the EE indices of emotional over-involvement and warmth were predictive of worse mental health among caregivers at follow-up. There was no association between EE and health outcome among individuals with schizophrenia. Our findings suggest that, among Mexican-Americans, family factors may be associated with health outcomes among individuals with schizophrenia and their caregiving relatives.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Caregivers - psychology</subject><subject>Caregivers - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Expressed Emotion</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Family Health</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interview, Psychological</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mexican Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Mexican Americans - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychoses</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0022-3018</issn><issn>1539-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkdtu1DAURS0EokPhDxCKkBBPKce3OH4cDQNFaqkERfBmOc5JxyWJBztpC1-Ppx2oVL_4orW3LS9CXlI4oqDVu8-n74-gAcqR05o6JzlrH5EFlVyXilc_HpMFAGMlB1ofkGcpXQJQxQU8JQcMqJCiFgsS1jfbiClhW6yHMPkwFnZsi2O0_bQpzubJhQFTsRzCeFGc4o13diyXA8bdIhXffaa-uo3_E7abiKO3t_HzDfpYrGzEC3_lc_IL9nbyV5iekyed7RO-2M-H5NuH9fnquDw5-_hptTwpnYBalMJaKzkIxRupeWVly6xWVWO1RM1QdEKJzgpbN0w3FW2Aq1oBbVnbqE4pxQ_J27vebQy_ZkyTGXxy2Pd2xDAnozivdAVcZvL1A_IyzHHMjzMMFNega5YhcQe5GFKK2Jlt9IONvw0Fs9Nhsg7zUEeOvdp3z82A7f_Qv__PwJs9YJOzfRft6Hy655hidQ3V_f3XoZ8wpp_9fI3RbG41GchDguRl7s3O867cHQn-F2D1o0w</recordid><startdate>201002</startdate><enddate>201002</enddate><creator>Breitborde, Nicholas J. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Affect Aged Biological and medical sciences Caregivers Caregivers - psychology Caregivers - statistics & numerical data Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Emotions Expressed Emotion Family - psychology Family Health Female Health Status Hispanic Americans Humans Interview, Psychological Male Medical sciences Mental health Mexican Americans - psychology Mexican Americans - statistics & numerical data Middle Aged Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - diagnosis Schizophrenia - epidemiology Social Environment Young Adult |
| title | Expressed Emotion and Health Outcomes Among Mexican-Americans With Schizophrenia and Their Caregiving Relatives |
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