Dynamics of solitary blood waves in arteries with prostheses

We analyze the behavior of blood waves interacting with a prosthesis following the Yomosa nonlinear wave theory extended to include the spatial variation of the arterial radius and wall rigidity. When the prosthesis is short or when its characteristics are close to those of the host artery, the ampl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 2003-04, Vol.67 (4 Pt 1), p.041911-041911, Article 041911
Hauptverfasser: Noubissie, S, Woafo, P
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container_issue 4 Pt 1
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container_title Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
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creator Noubissie, S
Woafo, P
description We analyze the behavior of blood waves interacting with a prosthesis following the Yomosa nonlinear wave theory extended to include the spatial variation of the arterial radius and wall rigidity. When the prosthesis is short or when its characteristics are close to those of the host artery, the amplitude of the blood solitary wave increases just proximal to the prosthesis and then decreases to a magnitude smaller than the normal value in a healthy vessel. In the presence of an extended prosthesis, we derive the reflection and transmission coefficients at the interfaces, and we thereby obtain the optimal characteristics for an ideal prosthesis. Our results agree qualitatively with known experimental and numerical studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevE.67.041911
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ispartof Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 2003-04, Vol.67 (4 Pt 1), p.041911-041911, Article 041911
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source MEDLINE; American Physical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Arteries - pathology
Blood Flow Velocity
Humans
Models, Theoretical
Prostheses and Implants
Prosthesis Implantation
Vascular Diseases - pathology
title Dynamics of solitary blood waves in arteries with prostheses
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