Effect of gender and school level on disordered eating behaviours and attitudes in Mexican adolescents
The aim of this study was to assess eating behaviours and attitudes in a community sample of 615 adolescent Mexican students recruited at a middle school (192 boys and 226 girls; mean age ± standard deviation 13.56±0.09) and high school (90 boys and 107 girls; mean age 16.04±0.12 years), who complet...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Eating and weight disorders 2009-12, Vol.14 (4), p.e169-e175 |
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| creator | Mancilla-Díaz, J. M. López-Aguilar, X. Franco-Paredes, K. Alvarez-Rayón, G. Vázquez-Arévalo, R. Trinidad Ocampo Téllez-Girón, M. |
| description | The aim of this study was to assess eating behaviours and attitudes in a community sample of 615 adolescent Mexican students recruited at a middle school (192 boys and 226 girls; mean age ± standard deviation 13.56±0.09) and high school (90 boys and 107 girls; mean age 16.04±0.12 years), who completed the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT), the Bulimia Test (BULIT) and the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). Multiple analysis of variance revealed the significant effect of gender on the negative feelings, body dissatisfaction, drive of thinness and perceived social pressure subscales, and school level on the body dissatisfaction and food preoccupation subscales. Among the high school girls, the gender x school level interaction had a significant effect on negative feelings, body dissatisfaction, drive of thinness, food preoccupation and perceived social pressure subscales. These data support previous findings concerning gender, and also suggest that perceived social pressure in the case of girls and food preoccupation in the case of boys could be important factors in the natural development of eating disorders. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF03325113 |
| format | Article |
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Among the high school girls, the gender x school level interaction had a significant effect on negative feelings, body dissatisfaction, drive of thinness, food preoccupation and perceived social pressure subscales. These data support previous findings concerning gender, and also suggest that perceived social pressure in the case of girls and food preoccupation in the case of boys could be important factors in the natural development of eating disorders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1124-4909</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF03325113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20179402</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Analysis of Variance ; Anorexia Nervosa - epidemiology ; Anorexia Nervosa - psychology ; Attitude ; Binge-Eating Disorder - epidemiology ; Binge-Eating Disorder - psychology ; Body Image ; Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology ; Bulimia Nervosa - psychology ; Children & youth ; Eating disorders ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology ; Female ; Gender ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mexico - epidemiology ; Original Research Paper ; Peer Group ; Psychiatry ; Sex Factors ; Social Behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Eating and weight disorders, 2009-12, Vol.14 (4), p.e169-e175</ispartof><rights>Editrice Kurtis 2009</rights><rights>Editrice Kurtis 2009.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-8e38425f20c5f039ec554a38231c021bf14362c09462f2d1e6815db49e8658263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-8e38425f20c5f039ec554a38231c021bf14362c09462f2d1e6815db49e8658263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF03325113$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF03325113$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20179402$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mancilla-Díaz, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Aguilar, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franco-Paredes, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez-Rayón, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Arévalo, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trinidad Ocampo Téllez-Girón, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of gender and school level on disordered eating behaviours and attitudes in Mexican adolescents</title><title>Eating and weight disorders</title><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to assess eating behaviours and attitudes in a community sample of 615 adolescent Mexican students recruited at a middle school (192 boys and 226 girls; mean age ± standard deviation 13.56±0.09) and high school (90 boys and 107 girls; mean age 16.04±0.12 years), who completed the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT), the Bulimia Test (BULIT) and the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). Multiple analysis of variance revealed the significant effect of gender on the negative feelings, body dissatisfaction, drive of thinness and perceived social pressure subscales, and school level on the body dissatisfaction and food preoccupation subscales. Among the high school girls, the gender x school level interaction had a significant effect on negative feelings, body dissatisfaction, drive of thinness, food preoccupation and perceived social pressure subscales. 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| ispartof | Eating and weight disorders, 2009-12, Vol.14 (4), p.e169-e175 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Age Factors Analysis of Variance Anorexia Nervosa - epidemiology Anorexia Nervosa - psychology Attitude Binge-Eating Disorder - epidemiology Binge-Eating Disorder - psychology Body Image Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology Bulimia Nervosa - psychology Children & youth Eating disorders Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology Female Gender Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mexico - epidemiology Original Research Paper Peer Group Psychiatry Sex Factors Social Behavior Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | Effect of gender and school level on disordered eating behaviours and attitudes in Mexican adolescents |
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