Molecular assembly of proteins and conjugated polymers: toward development of biosensors

A molecular assembly in which a conjugated polymer is interfaced with a photodynamic protein is described. The conjugated polymer, functionalized with biotin, is designed such that it can be physisorbed on or chemically grown off a glass surface. The streptavidin-derivatized protein is immobilized o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology and bioengineering 1995-01, Vol.45 (2), p.116-121
Hauptverfasser: Ayyagari, M.S. (University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA.), Pande, R, Kamtekar, S, Gao, H, Marx, K.A, Kumar, J, Tripathy, S.K, Akkara, J.A, Kaplan, D.L
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container_end_page 121
container_issue 2
container_start_page 116
container_title Biotechnology and bioengineering
container_volume 45
creator Ayyagari, M.S. (University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA.)
Pande, R
Kamtekar, S
Gao, H
Marx, K.A
Kumar, J
Tripathy, S.K
Akkara, J.A
Kaplan, D.L
description A molecular assembly in which a conjugated polymer is interfaced with a photodynamic protein is described. The conjugated polymer, functionalized with biotin, is designed such that it can be physisorbed on or chemically grown off a glass surface. The streptavidin-derivatized protein is immobilized on the biotinylated polymer matrix through the strong biotin-streptavidin interactions. The assembly, built on the surface of an optical fiber or on the inside walls of a glass capillary, forms an integral part of a biosensor for the detection of environmental pollutants such as organophosphorus-based insecticides. The protein in the system can be replaced by any biological macromolecule of interest. We study one specific case, the inhibition of the enzyme alkaline phosphatase. The enzyme catalyzes a reaction producing an intermediate compound that chemiluminesces, and the chemiluminescence signal is monitored to detect and quantify insecticides such as paraoxon and methyl parathion. Preliminary results indicate ppb level detection with response time less than 1 minute
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bit.260450204
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(University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA.) ; Pande, R ; Kamtekar, S ; Gao, H ; Marx, K.A ; Kumar, J ; Tripathy, S.K ; Akkara, J.A ; Kaplan, D.L</creator><creatorcontrib>Ayyagari, M.S. (University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA.) ; Pande, R ; Kamtekar, S ; Gao, H ; Marx, K.A ; Kumar, J ; Tripathy, S.K ; Akkara, J.A ; Kaplan, D.L</creatorcontrib><description>A molecular assembly in which a conjugated polymer is interfaced with a photodynamic protein is described. The conjugated polymer, functionalized with biotin, is designed such that it can be physisorbed on or chemically grown off a glass surface. The streptavidin-derivatized protein is immobilized on the biotinylated polymer matrix through the strong biotin-streptavidin interactions. The assembly, built on the surface of an optical fiber or on the inside walls of a glass capillary, forms an integral part of a biosensor for the detection of environmental pollutants such as organophosphorus-based insecticides. The protein in the system can be replaced by any biological macromolecule of interest. We study one specific case, the inhibition of the enzyme alkaline phosphatase. The enzyme catalyzes a reaction producing an intermediate compound that chemiluminesces, and the chemiluminescence signal is monitored to detect and quantify insecticides such as paraoxon and methyl parathion. Preliminary results indicate ppb level detection with response time less than 1 minute</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-3592</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0290</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/bit.260450204</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18623092</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BIBIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>alkaline phosphatase ; BIODETECTEUR ; Biological and medical sciences ; biosensor ; BIOSENSORES ; Biosensors ; Biotechnology ; BIOTINA ; BIOTINE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; IMMOBILISATION ; immobilization and chemiluminescence ; INMOVILIZACION ; INSECTICIDAS ; INSECTICIDE ; insecticides ; Methods. Procedures. 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(University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pande, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamtekar, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marx, K.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tripathy, S.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akkara, J.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaplan, D.L</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular assembly of proteins and conjugated polymers: toward development of biosensors</title><title>Biotechnology and bioengineering</title><addtitle>Biotechnol. Bioeng</addtitle><description>A molecular assembly in which a conjugated polymer is interfaced with a photodynamic protein is described. The conjugated polymer, functionalized with biotin, is designed such that it can be physisorbed on or chemically grown off a glass surface. The streptavidin-derivatized protein is immobilized on the biotinylated polymer matrix through the strong biotin-streptavidin interactions. 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Technologies</subject><subject>phycoerythrin</subject><subject>POLIMEROS</subject><subject>POLYMERE</subject><subject>PROPIEDADES OPTICAS</subject><subject>PROPRIETE OPTIQUE</subject><subject>PROTEINAS</subject><subject>PROTEINE</subject><subject>Various methods and equipments</subject><issn>0006-3592</issn><issn>1097-0290</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0r1v1DAYBnALgehRGFkYUAYEU8prO7HjblDRo1IBVbSim_XGH1VKEh92Qrn_Hh93OpjKZFn6vfZjPSbkOYUjCsDett10xARUNTCoHpAFBSVLYAoekgUAiJLXih2QJynd5q1shHhMDmgjGAfFFuT6U-idmXuMBabkhrZfF8EXqxgm142pwNEWJoy38w1Ozhar0K8HF9NxMYU7jLaw7qfrw2pw47SZa7uQ3JhCTE_JI499cs926yG5Ov1wefKxPP-yPDt5d16amjVVyRjQhiNHSVEJ7rg3rDGVV5JTZX2LBpm1aH2tnGk9V14wQau6towiUsEPyZvtuTnyj9mlSQ9dMq7vcXRhTlpyLgSjimf5-l5JJVR_5H-hUFxwxTIst9DEkFJ0Xq9iN2Bcawp6047O7eh9O9m_3B08t4Ozf_Wujgxe7QAmg72POJou7R3nVSNh8xK5ZXdd79b3X6rfn13-m2CXuEuT-7WfxPhdC8llrb99XuoLuL7g9BT0MvsXW-8xaLyJOczVVyVA5X_EfwO-Rr9u</recordid><startdate>19950120</startdate><enddate>19950120</enddate><creator>Ayyagari, M.S. 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ispartof Biotechnology and bioengineering, 1995-01, Vol.45 (2), p.116-121
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subjects alkaline phosphatase
BIODETECTEUR
Biological and medical sciences
biosensor
BIOSENSORES
Biosensors
Biotechnology
BIOTINA
BIOTINE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
IMMOBILISATION
immobilization and chemiluminescence
INMOVILIZACION
INSECTICIDAS
INSECTICIDE
insecticides
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
phycoerythrin
POLIMEROS
POLYMERE
PROPIEDADES OPTICAS
PROPRIETE OPTIQUE
PROTEINAS
PROTEINE
Various methods and equipments
title Molecular assembly of proteins and conjugated polymers: toward development of biosensors
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