Effect of beta-cyclodextrin on production of L-phenylacetyl carbinol by immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

The rate and extent of microbial transformation of higher concentrations of benzaldehyde substrate to L-phenylacetyl carbinol (L-PAC) by immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 834 was markedly stimulated by addition of different concentrations of beta-cyclodextrin (BCD) to the fermentati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology and bioengineering 1990-07, Vol.36 (3), p.256-262
Hauptverfasser: Mahmoud, W.M. (Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt), El-Sayed, A.H.M.M, Coughlin, R.W
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 256
container_title Biotechnology and bioengineering
container_volume 36
creator Mahmoud, W.M. (Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt)
El-Sayed, A.H.M.M
Coughlin, R.W
description The rate and extent of microbial transformation of higher concentrations of benzaldehyde substrate to L-phenylacetyl carbinol (L-PAC) by immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 834 was markedly stimulated by addition of different concentrations of beta-cyclodextrin (BCD) to the fermentation medium. With 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5% BCD in the fermentation medium and cumulative doses of benzaldehyde of 12 and 14 g/L, significantly higher yields of L-PAC were obtained, about one- to twofold that of the yields of the control experiments. The favorable effects of BCD were evident in spite of its presence in stoichiometric concentrations significantly lower than those of benzaldehyde. The presence of BCD also appeared to stimulate microbial growth slightly. Enhanced cellular activity was reflected by faster D-glucose consumption and faster benzaldehyde utilization in the presence of BCD
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bit.260360307
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subjects ACIDE ORGANIQUE
ACIDOS ORGANICOS
ALDEHIDOS
ALDEHYDE
beta -cyclodextrin
Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
DEXTRINAS
DEXTRINE
FERMENTACION
FERMENTATION
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
IMMOBILISATION
immobilized cells
INMOVILIZACION
L-phenylacetyl carbinol
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
title Effect of beta-cyclodextrin on production of L-phenylacetyl carbinol by immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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