Excessive yawning and thermoregulation: two case histories of chronic, debilitating bouts of yawning

Background This report details the case histories of two women who suffer from chronic and debilitating episodes of excessive yawning in the absence of sleep problems. Methods Each woman independently provided information and answered questions about their excessive yawning symptoms and medical hist...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sleep & breathing 2010-06, Vol.14 (2), p.157-159
Hauptverfasser: Gallup, Gordon G., Gallup, Andrew C.
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description Background This report details the case histories of two women who suffer from chronic and debilitating episodes of excessive yawning in the absence of sleep problems. Methods Each woman independently provided information and answered questions about their excessive yawning symptoms and medical histories. Results Both women show signs of thermoregulatory dysfunction, and each reports symptom relief and/or the postponement of yawning attacks through means of behavioral cooling. One woman recorded her body temperature before and after bouts of yawning, revealing a significant drop in temperature following each episode ( p  
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Methods Each woman independently provided information and answered questions about their excessive yawning symptoms and medical histories. Results Both women show signs of thermoregulatory dysfunction, and each reports symptom relief and/or the postponement of yawning attacks through means of behavioral cooling. One woman recorded her body temperature before and after bouts of yawning, revealing a significant drop in temperature following each episode ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The trigger for yawning in these patients appears to be related to increases in body/brain temperature. These cases are consistent with growing evidence showing that recurrent episodes of excessive yawning are not necessarily associated with a sleep disorder, but rather may be indicative of thermoregulatory dysfunction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1520-9512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-1709</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11325-009-0287-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19657685</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Temperature Regulation - physiology ; Case Report ; Chronic Disease ; Circadian Rhythm - physiology ; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure ; Dentistry ; Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes ; Feedback, Physiological - physiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Otorhinolaryngology ; Pediatrics ; Pneumology/Respiratory System ; Polysomnography ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes - therapy ; Sleep disorders ; Sleep. Vigilance ; Tumors of the nervous system. 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Methods Each woman independently provided information and answered questions about their excessive yawning symptoms and medical histories. Results Both women show signs of thermoregulatory dysfunction, and each reports symptom relief and/or the postponement of yawning attacks through means of behavioral cooling. One woman recorded her body temperature before and after bouts of yawning, revealing a significant drop in temperature following each episode ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The trigger for yawning in these patients appears to be related to increases in body/brain temperature. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Pneumology/Respiratory System</subject><subject>Polysomnography</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - therapy</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Sleep. Vigilance</subject><subject>Tumors of the nervous system. 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Methods Each woman independently provided information and answered questions about their excessive yawning symptoms and medical histories. Results Both women show signs of thermoregulatory dysfunction, and each reports symptom relief and/or the postponement of yawning attacks through means of behavioral cooling. One woman recorded her body temperature before and after bouts of yawning, revealing a significant drop in temperature following each episode ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The trigger for yawning in these patients appears to be related to increases in body/brain temperature. These cases are consistent with growing evidence showing that recurrent episodes of excessive yawning are not necessarily associated with a sleep disorder, but rather may be indicative of thermoregulatory dysfunction.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>19657685</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11325-009-0287-x</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Body Temperature Regulation - physiology
Case Report
Chronic Disease
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Dentistry
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Feedback, Physiological - physiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Otorhinolaryngology
Pediatrics
Pneumology/Respiratory System
Polysomnography
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - therapy
Sleep disorders
Sleep. Vigilance
Tumors of the nervous system. Phacomatoses
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
Yawning - physiology
title Excessive yawning and thermoregulation: two case histories of chronic, debilitating bouts of yawning
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