Iced vs room-temperature injectates for cardiac index measurement during hypothermia and normothermia

Few data are available on the accuracy of thermodilution measurements of cardiac index with room-temperature injectates and a closed delivery system in patients with low cardiac indexes and/or hypothermic body temperatures. To compare iced and room-temperature injectates for thermodilution measureme...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of critical care 2010-07, Vol.19 (4), p.365-372
Hauptverfasser: Walsh, Elissa, Adams, Sheila, Chernipeski, Janine, Cloud, Jenny, Gillies, Elizabeth, Fox, Robert, Luckeroth, Patti, Rice, Marsha, Salamanca, Cora, Sherman, Betty, Nezworski, Andrea, Ash, Tracey
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 365
container_title American journal of critical care
container_volume 19
creator Walsh, Elissa
Adams, Sheila
Chernipeski, Janine
Cloud, Jenny
Gillies, Elizabeth
Fox, Robert
Luckeroth, Patti
Rice, Marsha
Salamanca, Cora
Sherman, Betty
Nezworski, Andrea
Ash, Tracey
description Few data are available on the accuracy of thermodilution measurements of cardiac index with room-temperature injectates and a closed delivery system in patients with low cardiac indexes and/or hypothermic body temperatures. To compare iced and room-temperature injectates for thermodilution measurement of cardiac index in postoperative cardiac surgical patients during hypothermia and normothermia. In a convenience sample of cardiac surgical patients in a cardiac recovery unit, cardiac index was measured with both room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermia (< or =36.0 degrees C) and normothermia (> or =36.1 degrees C and < or =38.0 degrees C). Device bias and precision were calculated and graphed by using the Bland-Altman method. A Student t test was used to determine differences between cardiac indexes by injectate temperature. A total of 38 patients were studied. Mean bias and precision for room-temperature and iced injectates in all patients were 0.11 (SD, 0.27) during hypothermia and -0.03 (SD, 0.21) during normothermia. In hypothermic patients, cardiac index differed significantly between room-temperature and iced injectates (t(1,37) = 2.41, P = .02). Cardiac index measurements did not differ between room-temperature and iced injectates in normothermic patients (P = .33). Although significant differences in thermodilution cardiac index were found between room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermic body temperatures, these differences were small (mean,
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To compare iced and room-temperature injectates for thermodilution measurement of cardiac index in postoperative cardiac surgical patients during hypothermia and normothermia. In a convenience sample of cardiac surgical patients in a cardiac recovery unit, cardiac index was measured with both room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermia (&lt; or =36.0 degrees C) and normothermia (&gt; or =36.1 degrees C and &lt; or =38.0 degrees C). Device bias and precision were calculated and graphed by using the Bland-Altman method. A Student t test was used to determine differences between cardiac indexes by injectate temperature. A total of 38 patients were studied. Mean bias and precision for room-temperature and iced injectates in all patients were 0.11 (SD, 0.27) during hypothermia and -0.03 (SD, 0.21) during normothermia. In hypothermic patients, cardiac index differed significantly between room-temperature and iced injectates (t(1,37) = 2.41, P = .02). Cardiac index measurements did not differ between room-temperature and iced injectates in normothermic patients (P = .33). Although significant differences in thermodilution cardiac index were found between room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermic body temperatures, these differences were small (mean, &lt;0.11). 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To compare iced and room-temperature injectates for thermodilution measurement of cardiac index in postoperative cardiac surgical patients during hypothermia and normothermia. In a convenience sample of cardiac surgical patients in a cardiac recovery unit, cardiac index was measured with both room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermia (&lt; or =36.0 degrees C) and normothermia (&gt; or =36.1 degrees C and &lt; or =38.0 degrees C). Device bias and precision were calculated and graphed by using the Bland-Altman method. A Student t test was used to determine differences between cardiac indexes by injectate temperature. A total of 38 patients were studied. Mean bias and precision for room-temperature and iced injectates in all patients were 0.11 (SD, 0.27) during hypothermia and -0.03 (SD, 0.21) during normothermia. In hypothermic patients, cardiac index differed significantly between room-temperature and iced injectates (t(1,37) = 2.41, P = .02). Cardiac index measurements did not differ between room-temperature and iced injectates in normothermic patients (P = .33). Although significant differences in thermodilution cardiac index were found between room-temperature and iced injectates during hypothermic body temperatures, these differences were small (mean, &lt;0.11). 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiac Output
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Cold Temperature
Female
Humans
Hypothermia, Induced - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Nursing
Postoperative Care - methods
Thermodilution - methods
title Iced vs room-temperature injectates for cardiac index measurement during hypothermia and normothermia
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