Behavioral Asymmetries of Psychomotor Performance in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta ): A Dissociation Between Hand Preference and Skill
Hand preferences were recorded for 35 rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) as they manipulated a joystick in response to 2 computerized tasks. These preferences were then used to contrast 8 left- and 10 right-handed subjects on performance measures of hand skill. Individual hand preferences were found, b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of comparative psychology (1983) 1992-12, Vol.106 (4), p.392-397 |
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container_title | Journal of comparative psychology (1983) |
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creator | Hopkins, William D Washburn, David A Berke, Leslie Williams, Mary |
description | Hand preferences were recorded for 35 rhesus monkeys
(Macaca mulatta)
as they manipulated a joystick in response to 2 computerized tasks. These preferences were then used to contrast 8 left- and 10 right-handed subjects on performance measures of hand skill. Individual hand preferences were found, but no significant population asymmetry was observed across the sample. However, the performance data reveal substantial benefits of right-handedness for joystick manipulation, as this group of monkeys mastered the 2 psychomotor tasks significantly faster than did their left-handed counterparts. The data support earlier reports of a right-hand advantage for joystick manipulation and also support the importance of distinguishing between hand preference and manual performance in research on functional asymmetries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0735-7036.106.4.392 |
format | Article |
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(Macaca mulatta)
as they manipulated a joystick in response to 2 computerized tasks. These preferences were then used to contrast 8 left- and 10 right-handed subjects on performance measures of hand skill. Individual hand preferences were found, but no significant population asymmetry was observed across the sample. However, the performance data reveal substantial benefits of right-handedness for joystick manipulation, as this group of monkeys mastered the 2 psychomotor tasks significantly faster than did their left-handed counterparts. The data support earlier reports of a right-hand advantage for joystick manipulation and also support the importance of distinguishing between hand preference and manual performance in research on functional asymmetries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-7036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2087</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0735-7036.106.4.392</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1451422</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCOPDT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Legacy CDMS: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Activity levels. Psychomotricity ; Animal ; Animal behavior ; Animals ; Behavioral Sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Choice Behavior ; Functional Laterality ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Handedness ; Macaca mulatta - psychology ; Male ; Monkeys ; Monkeys & apes ; Motivation ; Motor ability ; Motor Performance ; Orientation ; Perceptual Motor Processes ; Practice (Psychology) ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychomotor activities ; Psychomotor Performance ; Social research ; Space life sciences</subject><ispartof>Journal of comparative psychology (1983), 1992-12, Vol.106 (4), p.392-397</ispartof><rights>1992 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Dec 1992</rights><rights>1992, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a462t-e918955cd52376120f17f7f28c3d206c7ebde8f810df59bea06d9912a818a75f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27869,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4437877$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1451422$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, William D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washburn, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berke, Leslie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Mary</creatorcontrib><title>Behavioral Asymmetries of Psychomotor Performance in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta ): A Dissociation Between Hand Preference and Skill</title><title>Journal of comparative psychology (1983)</title><addtitle>J Comp Psychol</addtitle><description>Hand preferences were recorded for 35 rhesus monkeys
(Macaca mulatta)
as they manipulated a joystick in response to 2 computerized tasks. These preferences were then used to contrast 8 left- and 10 right-handed subjects on performance measures of hand skill. Individual hand preferences were found, but no significant population asymmetry was observed across the sample. However, the performance data reveal substantial benefits of right-handedness for joystick manipulation, as this group of monkeys mastered the 2 psychomotor tasks significantly faster than did their left-handed counterparts. The data support earlier reports of a right-hand advantage for joystick manipulation and also support the importance of distinguishing between hand preference and manual performance in research on functional asymmetries.</description><subject>Activity levels. Psychomotricity</subject><subject>Animal</subject><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioral Sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Choice Behavior</subject><subject>Functional Laterality</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Handedness</subject><subject>Macaca mulatta - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Monkeys</subject><subject>Monkeys & apes</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Motor Performance</subject><subject>Orientation</subject><subject>Perceptual Motor Processes</subject><subject>Practice (Psychology)</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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(Macaca mulatta)
as they manipulated a joystick in response to 2 computerized tasks. These preferences were then used to contrast 8 left- and 10 right-handed subjects on performance measures of hand skill. Individual hand preferences were found, but no significant population asymmetry was observed across the sample. However, the performance data reveal substantial benefits of right-handedness for joystick manipulation, as this group of monkeys mastered the 2 psychomotor tasks significantly faster than did their left-handed counterparts. The data support earlier reports of a right-hand advantage for joystick manipulation and also support the importance of distinguishing between hand preference and manual performance in research on functional asymmetries.</abstract><cop>Legacy CDMS</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>1451422</pmid><doi>10.1037/0735-7036.106.4.392</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activity levels. Psychomotricity Animal Animal behavior Animals Behavioral Sciences Biological and medical sciences Choice Behavior Functional Laterality Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Handedness Macaca mulatta - psychology Male Monkeys Monkeys & apes Motivation Motor ability Motor Performance Orientation Perceptual Motor Processes Practice (Psychology) Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychomotor activities Psychomotor Performance Social research Space life sciences |
title | Behavioral Asymmetries of Psychomotor Performance in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta ): A Dissociation Between Hand Preference and Skill |
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