Extension of normal values on sensory function for facial areas using clinical tests on touch and two-point discrimination
Abstract The threshold value of a sensory test provides a numerical measure of the sensory function. In order to decide whether a threshold value from an affected site indicates ‘abnormal’ sensory function, it can be compared with normal values from a healthy control population. The aim of this stud...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2009-11, Vol.38 (11), p.1154-1158 |
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description | Abstract The threshold value of a sensory test provides a numerical measure of the sensory function. In order to decide whether a threshold value from an affected site indicates ‘abnormal’ sensory function, it can be compared with normal values from a healthy control population. The aim of this study was to extend current information on normal values for static light touch and static two-point discrimination for facial sites. Using simple hand-held devices, 95% upper limits of confidence intervals of threshold values were determined for facial sites other than those studied previously and for a large sample of 100 healthy subjects. The MacKinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator® and the Aesthesiometer® were used to measure novel normal values of two-point discrimination. As threshold values for two-point discrimination from the Aesthesiometer were similar to those obtained using the Disk-Criminator, the use of the Aesthesiometer might not be indicated. Apart from the Pressure Specified Sensory Device® (a device with pressure control), Semmes-Weinstein nylon monofilaments® and the Disk-Criminator are useful devices for studying sensory function, in particular under clinical test conditions in which easy and fast application are advantageous. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.006 |
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In order to decide whether a threshold value from an affected site indicates ‘abnormal’ sensory function, it can be compared with normal values from a healthy control population. The aim of this study was to extend current information on normal values for static light touch and static two-point discrimination for facial sites. Using simple hand-held devices, 95% upper limits of confidence intervals of threshold values were determined for facial sites other than those studied previously and for a large sample of 100 healthy subjects. The MacKinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator® and the Aesthesiometer® were used to measure novel normal values of two-point discrimination. As threshold values for two-point discrimination from the Aesthesiometer were similar to those obtained using the Disk-Criminator, the use of the Aesthesiometer might not be indicated. 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Stomatology ; Reference Values ; Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments ; Sensory Thresholds ; Surgery ; Touch - physiology ; Trigeminal Nerve - physiology ; two-point discrimination ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2009-11, Vol.38 (11), p.1154-1158</ispartof><rights>International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2009 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-fda128af4a20fad40aab25028553b6bf9b2f8ec859862f6f1ba96aaf3a5a3ab33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-fda128af4a20fad40aab25028553b6bf9b2f8ec859862f6f1ba96aaf3a5a3ab33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.006$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22119977$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19596558$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vriens, J.P.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Glas, H.W</creatorcontrib><title>Extension of normal values on sensory function for facial areas using clinical tests on touch and two-point discrimination</title><title>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Abstract The threshold value of a sensory test provides a numerical measure of the sensory function. In order to decide whether a threshold value from an affected site indicates ‘abnormal’ sensory function, it can be compared with normal values from a healthy control population. The aim of this study was to extend current information on normal values for static light touch and static two-point discrimination for facial sites. Using simple hand-held devices, 95% upper limits of confidence intervals of threshold values were determined for facial sites other than those studied previously and for a large sample of 100 healthy subjects. The MacKinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator® and the Aesthesiometer® were used to measure novel normal values of two-point discrimination. As threshold values for two-point discrimination from the Aesthesiometer were similar to those obtained using the Disk-Criminator, the use of the Aesthesiometer might not be indicated. Apart from the Pressure Specified Sensory Device® (a device with pressure control), Semmes-Weinstein nylon monofilaments® and the Disk-Criminator are useful devices for studying sensory function, in particular under clinical test conditions in which easy and fast application are advantageous.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aesthesiometer</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cheek - innervation</subject><subject>Chin - innervation</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Discrimination (Psychology)</subject><subject>Disk-Criminator</subject><subject>Face - innervation</subject><subject>facial sensory function</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>light touch sensation</subject><subject>Lip - innervation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurologic Examination - instrumentation</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments</subject><subject>Sensory Thresholds</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Touch - physiology</subject><subject>Trigeminal Nerve - physiology</subject><subject>two-point discrimination</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0901-5027</issn><issn>1399-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kkGL1TAQgIMo7tvVP-BBchFPrZP0NW1AhGXZVWHBg3oO0zTR1L7kmaSrz19v6nsqePA0MPlmmPkyhDxhUDNg4sVUuynsag4gaxA1gLhHNqyRsgLgcJ9sQAKrWuDdGTlPaYICNn33kJwx2UrRtv2G_Lj-no1PLngaLPUh7nCmdzgvJtGSS-UtxAO1i9d5hWyI1KJ2hcJoMNElOf-J6tl5p0sym5R_Veaw6M8U_Ujzt1Dtg_OZji7p6HbO49rrEXlgcU7m8SlekI831x-u3lS3716_vbq8rXQLIld2RMZ7tFvkYHHcAuLAy1J92zaDGKwcuO2N7lvZC26FZQNKgWgbbLHBoWkuyPNj330MX8teWe3KHGae0ZuwJNU1jWCcAyskP5I6hpSisWpfxsV4UAzUqlxNalWuVuUKhCrKS9HTU_tl2Jnxb8nJcQGenQBMRZGN6LVLfzjOGZOy6wr38siZIuPOmaiSdsZrM7podFZjcP-f49U_5b8_5Ys5mDSFJfqiWTGVuAL1fj2O9TZKBLkVrPkJSuS3ZA</recordid><startdate>20091101</startdate><enddate>20091101</enddate><creator>Vriens, J.P.M</creator><creator>van der Glas, H.W</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091101</creationdate><title>Extension of normal values on sensory function for facial areas using clinical tests on touch and two-point discrimination</title><author>Vriens, J.P.M ; van der Glas, H.W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-fda128af4a20fad40aab25028553b6bf9b2f8ec859862f6f1ba96aaf3a5a3ab33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aesthesiometer</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cheek - innervation</topic><topic>Chin - innervation</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Discrimination (Psychology)</topic><topic>Disk-Criminator</topic><topic>Face - innervation</topic><topic>facial sensory function</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>light touch sensation</topic><topic>Lip - innervation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurologic Examination - instrumentation</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments</topic><topic>Sensory Thresholds</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Touch - physiology</topic><topic>Trigeminal Nerve - physiology</topic><topic>two-point discrimination</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vriens, J.P.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Glas, H.W</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vriens, J.P.M</au><au>van der Glas, H.W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extension of normal values on sensory function for facial areas using clinical tests on touch and two-point discrimination</atitle><jtitle>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><date>2009-11-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1154</spage><epage>1158</epage><pages>1154-1158</pages><issn>0901-5027</issn><eissn>1399-0020</eissn><coden>IJOSE9</coden><abstract>Abstract The threshold value of a sensory test provides a numerical measure of the sensory function. In order to decide whether a threshold value from an affected site indicates ‘abnormal’ sensory function, it can be compared with normal values from a healthy control population. The aim of this study was to extend current information on normal values for static light touch and static two-point discrimination for facial sites. Using simple hand-held devices, 95% upper limits of confidence intervals of threshold values were determined for facial sites other than those studied previously and for a large sample of 100 healthy subjects. The MacKinnon-Dellon Disk-Criminator® and the Aesthesiometer® were used to measure novel normal values of two-point discrimination. As threshold values for two-point discrimination from the Aesthesiometer were similar to those obtained using the Disk-Criminator, the use of the Aesthesiometer might not be indicated. Apart from the Pressure Specified Sensory Device® (a device with pressure control), Semmes-Weinstein nylon monofilaments® and the Disk-Criminator are useful devices for studying sensory function, in particular under clinical test conditions in which easy and fast application are advantageous.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19596558</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.006</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aesthesiometer Biological and medical sciences Cheek - innervation Chin - innervation Dentistry Discrimination (Psychology) Disk-Criminator Face - innervation facial sensory function Female Humans light touch sensation Lip - innervation Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neurologic Examination - instrumentation Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology Reference Values Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments Sensory Thresholds Surgery Touch - physiology Trigeminal Nerve - physiology two-point discrimination Young Adult |
title | Extension of normal values on sensory function for facial areas using clinical tests on touch and two-point discrimination |
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