Brief Report: Prediction of Children's Preoperative Anxiety by Mothers and Fathers

Objective To assess the ability of mothers and fathers at predicting children's anxiety at anesthesia induction. Methods Participants were parents and their children aged 2–12 years (n = 159). Parents predicted child anxiety using a Visual Analog Scale. Observed child anxiety was assessed using...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric psychology 2009-08, Vol.34 (7), p.716-721
Hauptverfasser: Thompson, Caitlin, MacLaren, Jill E., Harris, Anna, Kain, Zeev
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container_end_page 721
container_issue 7
container_start_page 716
container_title Journal of pediatric psychology
container_volume 34
creator Thompson, Caitlin
MacLaren, Jill E.
Harris, Anna
Kain, Zeev
description Objective To assess the ability of mothers and fathers at predicting children's anxiety at anesthesia induction. Methods Participants were parents and their children aged 2–12 years (n = 159). Parents predicted child anxiety using a Visual Analog Scale. Observed child anxiety was assessed using the Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. Results Results of linear regressions indicated that fathers' predictions were significantly related to children's anxiety, whereas mothers’ predictions were not. Baseline anxiety in mothers and fathers did not contribute to a model predicting children's observed anxiety. Child gender did not moderate the relations between fathers’ predictions and children's observed anxiety. Conclusions Fathers’ predictions of children's anxiety were related to children's observed anxiety at anesthesia induction; mothers’ predictions were not. Thus, fathers may be able to more accurately identify a need for intervention. Further research is needed to better explain discrepancies between mothers and fathers.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn105
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Methods Participants were parents and their children aged 2–12 years (n = 159). Parents predicted child anxiety using a Visual Analog Scale. Observed child anxiety was assessed using the Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. Results Results of linear regressions indicated that fathers' predictions were significantly related to children's anxiety, whereas mothers’ predictions were not. Baseline anxiety in mothers and fathers did not contribute to a model predicting children's observed anxiety. Child gender did not moderate the relations between fathers’ predictions and children's observed anxiety. Conclusions Fathers’ predictions of children's anxiety were related to children's observed anxiety at anesthesia induction; mothers’ predictions were not. Thus, fathers may be able to more accurately identify a need for intervention. 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For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-f597073fea7f7709335d97c27f02df16b000e035716108e3a10422e9894eeae43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-f597073fea7f7709335d97c27f02df16b000e035716108e3a10422e9894eeae43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18845587$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Caitlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacLaren, Jill E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kain, Zeev</creatorcontrib><title>Brief Report: Prediction of Children's Preoperative Anxiety by Mothers and Fathers</title><title>Journal of pediatric psychology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><description>Objective To assess the ability of mothers and fathers at predicting children's anxiety at anesthesia induction. Methods Participants were parents and their children aged 2–12 years (n = 159). Parents predicted child anxiety using a Visual Analog Scale. Observed child anxiety was assessed using the Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. Results Results of linear regressions indicated that fathers' predictions were significantly related to children's anxiety, whereas mothers’ predictions were not. Baseline anxiety in mothers and fathers did not contribute to a model predicting children's observed anxiety. Child gender did not moderate the relations between fathers’ predictions and children's observed anxiety. Conclusions Fathers’ predictions of children's anxiety were related to children's observed anxiety at anesthesia induction; mothers’ predictions were not. Thus, fathers may be able to more accurately identify a need for intervention. 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Methods Participants were parents and their children aged 2–12 years (n = 159). Parents predicted child anxiety using a Visual Analog Scale. Observed child anxiety was assessed using the Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. Results Results of linear regressions indicated that fathers' predictions were significantly related to children's anxiety, whereas mothers’ predictions were not. Baseline anxiety in mothers and fathers did not contribute to a model predicting children's observed anxiety. Child gender did not moderate the relations between fathers’ predictions and children's observed anxiety. Conclusions Fathers’ predictions of children's anxiety were related to children's observed anxiety at anesthesia induction; mothers’ predictions were not. Thus, fathers may be able to more accurately identify a need for intervention. Further research is needed to better explain discrepancies between mothers and fathers.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>18845587</pmid><doi>10.1093/jpepsy/jsn105</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Education Source; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
anxiety
Anxiety - diagnosis
Anxiety - psychology
Child
Child, Preschool
father
Fathers - statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Male
Mothers - statistics & numerical data
Parent-Child Relations
parents
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Period
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales - statistics & numerical data
Sex Distribution
Stress, Psychological - psychology
surgery
Surgical Procedures, Operative - psychology
title Brief Report: Prediction of Children's Preoperative Anxiety by Mothers and Fathers
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