Depression, Anxiety and Anger in Subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients

The present study aimed to elucidate the differences in depression, anxiety, anger, and quality of life in a sample of non-psychiatric IBS patients, starting from the hypothesis that IBS subtypes may have different symptomatic expressions of negative emotions with different outcomes on quality of li...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings 2010-03, Vol.17 (1), p.64-70
Hauptverfasser: Muscatello, Maria Rosaria A., Bruno, Antonio, Pandolfo, Gianluca, Micò, Umberto, Stilo, Simona, Scaffidi, Mariagrazia, Consolo, Pierluigi, Tortora, Andrea, Pallio, Socrate, Giacobbe, Giuseppa, Familiari, Luigi, Zoccali, Rocco
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 64
container_title Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
container_volume 17
creator Muscatello, Maria Rosaria A.
Bruno, Antonio
Pandolfo, Gianluca
Micò, Umberto
Stilo, Simona
Scaffidi, Mariagrazia
Consolo, Pierluigi
Tortora, Andrea
Pallio, Socrate
Giacobbe, Giuseppa
Familiari, Luigi
Zoccali, Rocco
description The present study aimed to elucidate the differences in depression, anxiety, anger, and quality of life in a sample of non-psychiatric IBS patients, starting from the hypothesis that IBS subtypes may have different symptomatic expressions of negative emotions with different outcomes on quality of life measures. Forty-two constipation-predominant IBS (C-IBS) subjects and 44 diarrhea-predominant IBS (D-IBS) subjects, after an examination by a gastroenterologist and a total colonoscopy, underwent a clinical interview and psychometric examination for the assessment of depression, anxiety, anger and quality of life. IBS subtypes showed different symptomatic profiles in depression, anxiety and anger, with C-IBS patients more psychologically distressed than D-IBS subjects. Affective and emotional symptoms should be considered as specific and integral to the syndrome, and recognizing the differences between IBS subtypes may have relevant implications for treatment options and clinical outcome.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10880-009-9182-7
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subjects Abdomen
Adult
Anger
Anxiety disorders
Anxiety Disorders - diagnosis
Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology
Anxiety Disorders - etiology
Colonoscopy
Constipation
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - etiology
Diarrhea
Disease
Emotions
Family Medicine
Female
Gastroenterology
General Practice
Health Psychology
Humans
Irritable bowel syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - epidemiology
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - psychology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Mental disorders
Middle Aged
Motility
Nervous system
Panic attacks
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Severity of Illness Index
Sex crimes
Sexual abuse
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Depression, Anxiety and Anger in Subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients
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