Directed transport and localization in phase-modulated driven lattices

Directed transport and localization in phase-modulated driven lattices

We explore the dynamics of noninteracting particles loaded into a phase-modulated one-dimensional lattice formed by laterally oscillating square barriers. Tuning the parameters of the driven unit cell of the lattice selected parts of the classical phase space can be manipulated in a controllable man...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics, 2010-04, Vol.81 (4 Pt 2), p.046219-046219, Article 046219
Hauptverfasser: Petri, Christoph, Lenz, Florian, Diakonos, Fotis K, Schmelcher, Peter
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container_issue 4 Pt 2
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container_title Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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creator Petri, Christoph
Lenz, Florian
Diakonos, Fotis K
Schmelcher, Peter
description We explore the dynamics of noninteracting particles loaded into a phase-modulated one-dimensional lattice formed by laterally oscillating square barriers. Tuning the parameters of the driven unit cell of the lattice selected parts of the classical phase space can be manipulated in a controllable manner. We find superdiffusion in position space for all parameters regimes. A directed current of an ensemble of particles can be created through locally breaking the spatiotemporal symmetries of the time-driven potential. Magnitude and direction of the current are tunable. Several mechanisms for transient localization and trapping of particles in different wells of the driven unit cell are presented and analyzed.
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title Directed transport and localization in phase-modulated driven lattices
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