Detection of Leishmania ( Leishmania) amazonensis and Leishmania ( Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Brazilian bats
Although bats are one of the most abundant mammals in the new world and are present in virtually all ecosystems, including urban and peri-urban environments, few studies have investigated the role of these animals in the epidemiological chain of leishmaniosis. Here, we report a study of 683 bats cap...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary parasitology 2010-02, Vol.168 (1), p.5-10 |
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creator | Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia Sacramento, Débora |
description | Although bats are one of the most abundant mammals in the new world and are present in virtually all ecosystems, including urban and peri-urban environments, few studies have investigated the role of these animals in the epidemiological chain of leishmaniosis. Here, we report a study of 683 bats captured in São Paulo county (southeastern from Brazil), which were screened by serology, parasitologic methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for trypanosomatids. The indirect immunofluorescent antibody test demonstrated that 0.9% of bats react positively for leishmaniosis and PCR detected the presence of DNA of
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
amazonensis in 18 bats and
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
infantum
chagasi in 3 specimens. These results indicate that further studies are necessary to evaluate the role of bats in maintenance of the
Leishmania life cycle, especially in areas where these diseases are endemic. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.10.019 |
format | Article |
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Leishmania (
Leishmania)
amazonensis in 18 bats and
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
infantum
chagasi in 3 specimens. These results indicate that further studies are necessary to evaluate the role of bats in maintenance of the
Leishmania life cycle, especially in areas where these diseases are endemic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-4017</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.10.019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19939568</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bats ; Brazil ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Chiroptera ; Chiroptera - parasitology ; Chiropteran parasites ; disease detection ; disease reservoirs ; Female ; fluorescent antibody technique ; immunology ; Leishmania amazonensis ; Leishmania chagasi ; Leishmania infantum ; Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification ; Leishmania infantum - physiology ; Leishmania infantum chagasi ; leishmaniasis ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral - parasitology ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral - veterinary ; Male ; polymerase chain reaction ; Pregnancy ; rDNA-based PCR ; wildlife ; wildlife diseases</subject><ispartof>Veterinary parasitology, 2010-02, Vol.168 (1), p.5-10</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f4e5b126d841146226adf04b88f693222d6393830cd33958e28153e84e0412833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f4e5b126d841146226adf04b88f693222d6393830cd33958e28153e84e0412833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.10.019$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27907,27908,45978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19939568$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sacramento, Débora</creatorcontrib><title>Detection of Leishmania ( Leishmania) amazonensis and Leishmania ( Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Brazilian bats</title><title>Veterinary parasitology</title><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><description>Although bats are one of the most abundant mammals in the new world and are present in virtually all ecosystems, including urban and peri-urban environments, few studies have investigated the role of these animals in the epidemiological chain of leishmaniosis. Here, we report a study of 683 bats captured in São Paulo county (southeastern from Brazil), which were screened by serology, parasitologic methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for trypanosomatids. The indirect immunofluorescent antibody test demonstrated that 0.9% of bats react positively for leishmaniosis and PCR detected the presence of DNA of
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
amazonensis in 18 bats and
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
infantum
chagasi in 3 specimens. These results indicate that further studies are necessary to evaluate the role of bats in maintenance of the
Leishmania life cycle, especially in areas where these diseases are endemic.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bats</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chiroptera</subject><subject>Chiroptera - parasitology</subject><subject>Chiropteran parasites</subject><subject>disease detection</subject><subject>disease reservoirs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fluorescent antibody technique</subject><subject>immunology</subject><subject>Leishmania amazonensis</subject><subject>Leishmania chagasi</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum - physiology</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum chagasi</subject><subject>leishmaniasis</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - parasitology</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - veterinary</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>rDNA-based PCR</subject><subject>wildlife</subject><subject>wildlife diseases</subject><issn>0304-4017</issn><issn>1873-2550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1PGzEQhi1URELaf1C1ewMOm44_1vFeKpWPAlKkHlrO1mR3ljjKehN7g1R-PY42ElzgZM2rZ8bjx4x95TDlwPWP1fSJ-g2GqQAoUzQFXh6xMTczmYuigE9sDBJUroDPRuw0xhUAKNCzEzbiZSnLQpsx215TT1XvOp91TTYnF5cteofZ-ZviIsMWnztPPrqYoa_fB51v0Pe7NquW-IjRpSC7DPjs1g59tsA-fmbHDa4jfTmcE_bw--bf1V0-_3N7f_VrnlfSFH3eKCoWXOjaKM6VFkJj3YBaGNPoUgohai1LaSRUtUxvMSQMLyQZRaC4MFJO2NkwdxO67Y5ib1sXK1qv0VO3i3YmZSGNAJ1INZBV6GIM1NhNcC2G_5aD3bu2Kzu4tnvX-zS5Tm3fDhfsFi3Vr00HuQn4PgANdhYfg4v24a8ALoEbEEWpEvFzICiJeHIUbKwc-YpqF9Kv2LpzH-_wAjj3mcQ</recordid><startdate>20100226</startdate><enddate>20100226</enddate><creator>Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz</creator><creator>de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes</creator><creator>de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail</creator><creator>D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti</creator><creator>Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré</creator><creator>de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia</creator><creator>Sacramento, Débora</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100226</creationdate><title>Detection of Leishmania ( Leishmania) amazonensis and Leishmania ( Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Brazilian bats</title><author>Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz ; de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes ; de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail ; D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti ; Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré ; de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia ; Sacramento, Débora</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f4e5b126d841146226adf04b88f693222d6393830cd33958e28153e84e0412833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bats</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chiroptera</topic><topic>Chiroptera - parasitology</topic><topic>Chiropteran parasites</topic><topic>disease detection</topic><topic>disease reservoirs</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fluorescent antibody technique</topic><topic>immunology</topic><topic>Leishmania amazonensis</topic><topic>Leishmania chagasi</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum - physiology</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum chagasi</topic><topic>leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - parasitology</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - veterinary</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>rDNA-based PCR</topic><topic>wildlife</topic><topic>wildlife diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sacramento, Débora</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Savani, Elisa San Martin Mouriz</au><au>de Almeida, Marilene Fernandes</au><au>de Oliveira Camargo, Maria Cecília Gibrail</au><au>D’Auria, Sandra Regina Nicoletti</au><au>Silva, Miriam Martos Sodré</au><au>de Oliveira, Maria Lúcia</au><au>Sacramento, Débora</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Leishmania ( Leishmania) amazonensis and Leishmania ( Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Brazilian bats</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><date>2010-02-26</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>168</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>5-10</pages><issn>0304-4017</issn><eissn>1873-2550</eissn><abstract>Although bats are one of the most abundant mammals in the new world and are present in virtually all ecosystems, including urban and peri-urban environments, few studies have investigated the role of these animals in the epidemiological chain of leishmaniosis. Here, we report a study of 683 bats captured in São Paulo county (southeastern from Brazil), which were screened by serology, parasitologic methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for trypanosomatids. The indirect immunofluorescent antibody test demonstrated that 0.9% of bats react positively for leishmaniosis and PCR detected the presence of DNA of
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
amazonensis in 18 bats and
Leishmania (
Leishmania)
infantum
chagasi in 3 specimens. These results indicate that further studies are necessary to evaluate the role of bats in maintenance of the
Leishmania life cycle, especially in areas where these diseases are endemic.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19939568</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.10.019</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Bats Brazil Brazil - epidemiology Chiroptera Chiroptera - parasitology Chiropteran parasites disease detection disease reservoirs Female fluorescent antibody technique immunology Leishmania amazonensis Leishmania chagasi Leishmania infantum Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification Leishmania infantum - physiology Leishmania infantum chagasi leishmaniasis Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology Leishmaniasis, Visceral - parasitology Leishmaniasis, Visceral - veterinary Male polymerase chain reaction Pregnancy rDNA-based PCR wildlife wildlife diseases |
title | Detection of Leishmania ( Leishmania) amazonensis and Leishmania ( Leishmania) infantum chagasi in Brazilian bats |
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