Signature of Helimagnetic Ordering in Single-Crystal MnSi Nanowires

We report the synthesis, structural characterization, and magnetotransport of single-crystalline nanowires of manganese monosilicide, MnSi. Bulk MnSi has unusual magnetic orderings, helimagnetism, and skyrmions at ambient pressure, and high pressure studies have revealed partial magnetic ordering an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2010-05, Vol.10 (5), p.1605-1610
Hauptverfasser: Higgins, Jeremy M, Ding, Ruihua, DeGrave, John P, Jin, Song
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container_title Nano letters
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creator Higgins, Jeremy M
Ding, Ruihua
DeGrave, John P
Jin, Song
description We report the synthesis, structural characterization, and magnetotransport of single-crystalline nanowires of manganese monosilicide, MnSi. Bulk MnSi has unusual magnetic orderings, helimagnetism, and skyrmions at ambient pressure, and high pressure studies have revealed partial magnetic ordering and non-Fermi liquid behavior. MnSi nanowires were synthesized using chemical vapor deposition of MnCl2 onto silicon substrates. The morphology, structure, and composition of these nanowires were analyzed using electron microscopy and X-ray spectroscopy. The low-temperature magnetoresistance characteristics of MnSi nanowires reveal the first signature of helimagnetism in one-dimensional nanomaterials.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nl904042m
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Crystallization - methods
Electromagnetic Fields
Exact sciences and technology
Macromolecular Substances - chemistry
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic properties of nanostructures
Magnetics
Manganese - chemistry
Materials science
Materials Testing
Methods of nanofabrication
Molecular Conformation
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanostructures - ultrastructure
Nanotechnology - methods
Particle Size
Physics
Quantum wires
Silicon Compounds - chemistry
Surface Properties
title Signature of Helimagnetic Ordering in Single-Crystal MnSi Nanowires
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