Extrachromosomal DNA of pea (Pisum sativum) root-tip cells replicates by strand displacement

In cultured pea roots there is extrachromosomal DNA associated with cells that differentiate from the G2phase of the cell cycle that is absent from those that differentiate from the G1phase. We examined this extrachromosomal DNA by electron microscopy and found that it consisted of three types: (i)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States) 1983-04, Vol.80 (7), p.1933-1937
Hauptverfasser: Krimer, D. B., J. Van't Hof
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container_end_page 1937
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1933
container_title Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States)
container_volume 80
creator Krimer, D. B.
J. Van't Hof
description In cultured pea roots there is extrachromosomal DNA associated with cells that differentiate from the G2phase of the cell cycle that is absent from those that differentiate from the G1phase. We examined this extrachromosomal DNA by electron microscopy and found that it consisted of three types: (i) double-stranded linear molecules with single-stranded branches (74%), (ii) double-stranded molecules without branches (26%), and (iii) free single-stranded molecules. The double-stranded molecules with or without branches were similar in length, having a modal length of 10-15 μ m. The free single-stranded molecules were shorter and had a mean length of 3.8 μ m. The length of the branches attached to the duplex molecules was only slightly less than that of the free form. The duplex molecules with branches were interpreted as configurations reflecting an ongoing strand-displacement process that results in free single-stranded molecules. Finally, measurements on duplex molecules with multiple branches suggested that the extrachromosomal DNA may exist in the form of tandemly repeated sequences.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.80.7.1933
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Van't Hof</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-6e49ac55fc99572c2fbc9186a79d47c5b2df3419dc16b7e56b1ecd7c3705769e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>550300 - Cytology</topic><topic>BACTERIA</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>Biological Sciences: Cell Biology</topic><topic>Cell biology</topic><topic>CELL DIFFERENTIATION</topic><topic>Cells</topic><topic>Circles</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Electron micrographs</topic><topic>ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>Formamides</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>Interphase</topic><topic>LEGUMINOSAE</topic><topic>MICROORGANISMS</topic><topic>MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>MOLECULAR BIOLOGY</topic><topic>MOLECULAR STRUCTURE</topic><topic>MOLECULES</topic><topic>NUCLEIC ACIDS</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Peas</topic><topic>PISUM</topic><topic>Pisum sativum</topic><topic>PLANT CELLS</topic><topic>PLANTS</topic><topic>RHIZOBIUM</topic><topic>ROOTS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Krimer, D. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>J. Van't Hof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eidg. Forschungsanstalt Waedenswil (Switzerland)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Krimer, D. B.</au><au>J. Van't Hof</au><aucorp>Eidg. 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We examined this extrachromosomal DNA by electron microscopy and found that it consisted of three types: (i) double-stranded linear molecules with single-stranded branches (74%), (ii) double-stranded molecules without branches (26%), and (iii) free single-stranded molecules. The double-stranded molecules with or without branches were similar in length, having a modal length of 10-15 μ m. The free single-stranded molecules were shorter and had a mean length of 3.8 μ m. The length of the branches attached to the duplex molecules was only slightly less than that of the free form. The duplex molecules with branches were interpreted as configurations reflecting an ongoing strand-displacement process that results in free single-stranded molecules. 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ispartof Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), 1983-04, Vol.80 (7), p.1933-1937
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects 550300 - Cytology
BACTERIA
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Biological Sciences: Cell Biology
Cell biology
CELL DIFFERENTIATION
Cells
Circles
DATA
DNA
Electron micrographs
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Formamides
INFORMATION
Interphase
LEGUMINOSAE
MICROORGANISMS
MICROSCOPY
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
MOLECULES
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Peas
PISUM
Pisum sativum
PLANT CELLS
PLANTS
RHIZOBIUM
ROOTS
title Extrachromosomal DNA of pea (Pisum sativum) root-tip cells replicates by strand displacement
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