Response of Cytosolic-Isozyme and Plastid-Isozyme Levels of 3-Deoxy-d-Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase to Physiological State of Nicotiana silvestris in Suspension Culture

Two isozymes of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase are partitioned into plastid (DS-Mn) and cytosolic (DS-Co) compartments of at least several higher plants (RA Jensen 1986 Rec Adv Phytochem 20: 257-258). Differential variation of isozyme levels and in the timing of their expressio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant Physiol.; (United States) 1987-03, Vol.83 (3), p.479-482
Hauptverfasser: Robert J. Ganson, Jensen, Roy A.
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Jensen, Roy A.
description Two isozymes of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase are partitioned into plastid (DS-Mn) and cytosolic (DS-Co) compartments of at least several higher plants (RA Jensen 1986 Rec Adv Phytochem 20: 257-258). Differential variation of isozyme levels and in the timing of their expression was observed during growth of Nicotiana silvestris in suspension culture. The ratio of DS-Co to DS-Mn varied about fivefold in comparison of the different physiological stages of growth. Cultures maintained in exponential phase for >10 generations (EE cells) possessed balanced-growth properties and did not exhibit the considerable variation of isozyme levels found during the initial 2 to 3 generations of exponential growth (E cells) that followed subculture of stationary-phase cultures. The plastid isozyme level declined substantially in stationary phase, responded immediately to subculture, and reached a peak in early exponential growth similar to the steady-state level of DS-Mn in EE cells. In contrast, the cytosolic isozyme level peaked in late exponential growth. A recent history of stationary-phase physiology appeared to foster elevated synthesis of DS-Co since the steady-state level of DS-Co in EE cells was much lower than in E cells.
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Ganson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Roy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>State Univ. of New York, Binghamton</creatorcontrib><title>Response of Cytosolic-Isozyme and Plastid-Isozyme Levels of 3-Deoxy-d-Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase to Physiological State of Nicotiana silvestris in Suspension Culture</title><title>Plant Physiol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><description>Two isozymes of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase are partitioned into plastid (DS-Mn) and cytosolic (DS-Co) compartments of at least several higher plants (RA Jensen 1986 Rec Adv Phytochem 20: 257-258). Differential variation of isozyme levels and in the timing of their expression was observed during growth of Nicotiana silvestris in suspension culture. The ratio of DS-Co to DS-Mn varied about fivefold in comparison of the different physiological stages of growth. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CELL CULTURES</topic><topic>Cell growth</topic><topic>Cell physiology</topic><topic>Communications</topic><topic>Cultured cells</topic><topic>Economic plant physiology</topic><topic>ENZYME ACTIVITY</topic><topic>ENZYMES</topic><topic>Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>ESTERASES</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geometric growth</topic><topic>GROWTH</topic><topic>HYDROLASES</topic><topic>L cells</topic><topic>Ligases</topic><topic>NICOTIANA</topic><topic>Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism</topic><topic>PHOSPHATASES</topic><topic>PLANT CELLS</topic><topic>PLANTS</topic><topic>Population growth</topic><topic>Steepest descent method</topic><topic>Subcultures</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robert J. Ganson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Roy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>State Univ. of New York, Binghamton</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Plant Physiol.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robert J. 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Differential variation of isozyme levels and in the timing of their expression was observed during growth of Nicotiana silvestris in suspension culture. The ratio of DS-Co to DS-Mn varied about fivefold in comparison of the different physiological stages of growth. Cultures maintained in exponential phase for &gt;10 generations (EE cells) possessed balanced-growth properties and did not exhibit the considerable variation of isozyme levels found during the initial 2 to 3 generations of exponential growth (E cells) that followed subculture of stationary-phase cultures. The plastid isozyme level declined substantially in stationary phase, responded immediately to subculture, and reached a peak in early exponential growth similar to the steady-state level of DS-Mn in EE cells. In contrast, the cytosolic isozyme level peaked in late exponential growth. 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ispartof Plant Physiol.; (United States), 1987-03, Vol.83 (3), p.479-482
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subjects 550200 - Biochemistry
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Biological and medical sciences
CELL CULTURES
Cell growth
Cell physiology
Communications
Cultured cells
Economic plant physiology
ENZYME ACTIVITY
ENZYMES
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
ESTERASES
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Geometric growth
GROWTH
HYDROLASES
L cells
Ligases
NICOTIANA
Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism
PHOSPHATASES
PLANT CELLS
PLANTS
Population growth
Steepest descent method
Subcultures
title Response of Cytosolic-Isozyme and Plastid-Isozyme Levels of 3-Deoxy-d-Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase to Physiological State of Nicotiana silvestris in Suspension Culture
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