Relationship between steady-state fluorescence yield and photosynthetic efficiency in spinach leaf tissue

The relationship between steady-state photosynthetic efficiency, as moles CO2 per mole of incident visible photons under 2% O2, and chlorophyll fluorescence quenching has been investigated in intact leaf tissue of Spinacia oleracia. Fluorescence yield was measured using a pulse amplitude modulation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 1988-09, Vol.88 (1), p.158-163
Hauptverfasser: Peterson, R.B, Sivak, M.N, Walker, D.A
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Sivak, M.N
Walker, D.A
description The relationship between steady-state photosynthetic efficiency, as moles CO2 per mole of incident visible photons under 2% O2, and chlorophyll fluorescence quenching has been investigated in intact leaf tissue of Spinacia oleracia. Fluorescence yield was measured using a pulse amplitude modulation technique that permitted rapid and sensitive resolution and quantitation of photochemical and nonphotochemical quenching coefficients. A highly linear relationship was observed between photosynthetic efficiency and the ratio of photochemical:nonphotochemical quenching coefficients for values of the latter less than 1.6. This relationship applied whether irradiance or CO2 concentration was varied. The observed relationships between photochemical yield and fluorescence yield were compatible with the photosystem II model proposed by Butler and Kitajima (1975 Biochim Biophys Acta 376: 116-125). The results are discussed with respect to the proposed role of nonphotochemical quenching in regulating radiant energy utilization and also the applicability of fluorescence measurements as a means of estimation of the rate of photosynthetic electron transport.
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Fluorescence yield was measured using a pulse amplitude modulation technique that permitted rapid and sensitive resolution and quantitation of photochemical and nonphotochemical quenching coefficients. A highly linear relationship was observed between photosynthetic efficiency and the ratio of photochemical:nonphotochemical quenching coefficients for values of the latter less than 1.6. This relationship applied whether irradiance or CO2 concentration was varied. The observed relationships between photochemical yield and fluorescence yield were compatible with the photosystem II model proposed by Butler and Kitajima (1975 Biochim Biophys Acta 376: 116-125). The results are discussed with respect to the proposed role of nonphotochemical quenching in regulating radiant energy utilization and also the applicability of fluorescence measurements as a means of estimation of the rate of photosynthetic electron transport.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CHEMICOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>chlorophyll</subject><subject>Chlorophylls</subject><subject>Chloroplasts</subject><subject>FEUILLE</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>FOTOSINTESIS</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HOJAS</subject><subject>Irradiance</subject><subject>LEAVES</subject><subject>Membranes and Bioenergetics</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>Photochemistry</subject><subject>Photons</subject><subject>PHOTOSYNTHESE</subject><subject>PHOTOSYNTHESIS</subject><subject>Photosynthesis, respiration. 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Psychology</topic><topic>HOJAS</topic><topic>Irradiance</topic><topic>LEAVES</topic><topic>Membranes and Bioenergetics</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>Photochemistry</topic><topic>Photons</topic><topic>PHOTOSYNTHESE</topic><topic>PHOTOSYNTHESIS</topic><topic>Photosynthesis, respiration. Anabolism, catabolism</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>PROPIEDADES FISICO-QUIMICAS</topic><topic>PROPIEDADES OPTICAS</topic><topic>PROPRIETE OPTIQUE</topic><topic>PROPRIETE PHYSICO-CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>Quantum efficiency</topic><topic>Spinach</topic><topic>SPINACIA OLERACEA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peterson, R.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sivak, M.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, D.A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peterson, R.B</au><au>Sivak, M.N</au><au>Walker, D.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between steady-state fluorescence yield and photosynthetic efficiency in spinach leaf tissue</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>1988-09-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>158</spage><epage>163</epage><pages>158-163</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>The relationship between steady-state photosynthetic efficiency, as moles CO2 per mole of incident visible photons under 2% O2, and chlorophyll fluorescence quenching has been investigated in intact leaf tissue of Spinacia oleracia. 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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
CHEMICOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES
chlorophyll
Chlorophylls
Chloroplasts
FEUILLE
Fluorescence
FOTOSINTESIS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HOJAS
Irradiance
LEAVES
Membranes and Bioenergetics
Metabolism
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
Photochemistry
Photons
PHOTOSYNTHESE
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Photosynthesis, respiration. Anabolism, catabolism
Plant physiology and development
Plants
PROPIEDADES FISICO-QUIMICAS
PROPIEDADES OPTICAS
PROPRIETE OPTIQUE
PROPRIETE PHYSICO-CHIMIQUE
Quantum efficiency
Spinach
SPINACIA OLERACEA
title Relationship between steady-state fluorescence yield and photosynthetic efficiency in spinach leaf tissue
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