Clinical Study of Maxillofacial Fractures Sustained During Sports and Games

We performed a clinicostatistical study of the maxillofacial fracture due to sports during the period of 15 years between 1977 and 1991. Eighty-nine patients were seen with injuries resulting from 21 different sports. The incidence of the fracture was most common in rugby, followed by ski, baseball...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kōkūbyō Gakkai Zasshi JAPAN, 1992, Vol.59(3), pp.571-577
Hauptverfasser: Tanaka, Nobuyuki, Hayashi, Sayumi, Suzuki, Kazuhiko, Uchide, Naori, Tomitsuka, Kenichi, Hirata, Yasushi, Yoshimasu, Hidemi, Amagasa, Teruo
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container_end_page 577
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container_start_page 571
container_title Kōkūbyō Gakkai Zasshi
container_volume 59
creator Tanaka, Nobuyuki
Hayashi, Sayumi
Suzuki, Kazuhiko
Uchide, Naori
Tomitsuka, Kenichi
Hirata, Yasushi
Yoshimasu, Hidemi
Amagasa, Teruo
description We performed a clinicostatistical study of the maxillofacial fracture due to sports during the period of 15 years between 1977 and 1991. Eighty-nine patients were seen with injuries resulting from 21 different sports. The incidence of the fracture was most common in rugby, followed by ski, baseball and soccer. Males were shown to be more prone to maxillofacial fracture than females (5. 4: 1) and the highest incidence of injuries involved the 20-29 age group followed by the 10-19 age group. The major parts of the fracture were the mandible and the alveolar process. Conservative therapy such as maxillomandibular fixation was usually performed and the clinical course was good. It was suggested that the prevention of the sports-relatedfracture and the time of returning to sports after the fracture will require further study.
doi_str_mv 10.5357/koubyou.59.571
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identifier ISSN: 0300-9149
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Athletic Injuries - epidemiology
Athletic Injuries - prevention & control
Athletic Injuries - therapy
Child
Dentistry
Female
Fractures, Bone - epidemiology
Fractures, Bone - prevention & control
Fractures, Bone - therapy
Humans
Male
Maxillofacial Injuries - epidemiology
Maxillofacial Injuries - prevention & control
Maxillofacial Injuries - therapy
Middle Aged
Sex Factors
title Clinical Study of Maxillofacial Fractures Sustained During Sports and Games
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