Stellate cells of aortic intima: I. Human and rabbit

Stellate cells hitherto accounted exclusively in the innermost elastic-hyperplastic layer were already reported to inhabit human aortic intima. The present paper shows that mosl of these cells are situated just beneath the endothelium. Stellate cells also appear in the deendothelialization-induced m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tissue & cell 1992, Vol.24 (5), p.689-696
Hauptverfasser: Rekhter, M.D., Andreeva, E.R., Andrianova, I.V., Mironov, A.A., Orekhov, A.N.
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container_end_page 696
container_issue 5
container_start_page 689
container_title Tissue & cell
container_volume 24
creator Rekhter, M.D.
Andreeva, E.R.
Andrianova, I.V.
Mironov, A.A.
Orekhov, A.N.
description Stellate cells hitherto accounted exclusively in the innermost elastic-hyperplastic layer were already reported to inhabit human aortic intima. The present paper shows that mosl of these cells are situated just beneath the endothelium. Stellate cells also appear in the deendothelialization-induced myointimal thickening of rabbit aorta. In the myointimal thickening these cells were revealed in the direct proximity to the endothelium. A conclusion is available that the previously demonstrated polymorphism of human aortic intimal cells may he reproduced in a simple experimental model, which gives new possibilities for the study of the cellular polymorphism in the vessel wall.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0040-8166(92)90039-A
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Adult
Animals
Aorta - cytology
Aorta - ultrastructure
Arteriosclerosis - pathology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood vessels and receptors
cell morphology
Cells, Cultured
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human aorta
Humans
Male
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Middle Aged
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - cytology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - ultrastructure
rabbit myointimal thickening
Rabbits
subendothelial cells
Tunica Intima - cytology
Tunica Intima - ultrastructure
Vertebrates: cardiovascular system
title Stellate cells of aortic intima: I. Human and rabbit
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