Triclinic fluid order

Triclinic fluid order

Among the condensed phases, those of lowest point group symmetry are the triclinic crystals, which have only the identity element or the identity and inversion elements. Such low symmetry is stabilized by the specificity of molecular interaction, which is weakened with increasing disorder, so that k...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2010-02, Vol.104 (6), p.067801-067801, Article 067801
Hauptverfasser: Chattham, Nattaporn, Korblova, Eva, Shao, Renfan, Walba, David M, Maclennan, Joseph E, Clark, Noel A
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container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 104
creator Chattham, Nattaporn
Korblova, Eva
Shao, Renfan
Walba, David M
Maclennan, Joseph E
Clark, Noel A
description Among the condensed phases, those of lowest point group symmetry are the triclinic crystals, which have only the identity element or the identity and inversion elements. Such low symmetry is stabilized by the specificity of molecular interaction, which is weakened with increasing disorder, so that known phases with fluid degrees of freedom are more symmetric. Here we report triclinic order, appearing as a broken symmetry in a single, isolated, fluid smectic liquid crystal layer freely suspended in air, showing that none of its principal dielectric axes lies either normal or parallel to the layer plane.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.067801
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title Triclinic fluid order
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