relationship of retinal vessel diameter to changes in diabetic nephropathy structural variables in patients with type 1 diabetes

Aims/hypothesis We examined whether retinal vessel diameter in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with changes in subclinical anatomical and functional indicators of diabetic nephropathy. Methods Persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus had gradable fundus photographs and renal biopsy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetologia 2010-08, Vol.53 (8), p.1638-1646
Hauptverfasser: Klein, R, Knudtson, M. D, Klein, B. E. K, Zinman, B, Gardiner, R, Suissa, S, Sinaiko, A. R, Donnelly, S. M, Goodyer, P, Strand, T, Mauer, M
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container_end_page 1646
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1638
container_title Diabetologia
container_volume 53
creator Klein, R
Knudtson, M. D
Klein, B. E. K
Zinman, B
Gardiner, R
Suissa, S
Sinaiko, A. R
Donnelly, S. M
Goodyer, P
Strand, T
Mauer, M
description Aims/hypothesis We examined whether retinal vessel diameter in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with changes in subclinical anatomical and functional indicators of diabetic nephropathy. Methods Persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus had gradable fundus photographs and renal biopsy data at baseline and 5-year follow-up (n = 234). Retinal arteriolar and venular diameters were measured at baseline and follow-up. Central retinal arteriole equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venule equivalent (CRVE) were computed. Baseline and 5-year follow-up renal structural variables were assessed by masked electron microscopic morphometric analyses from percutaneous renal biopsy specimens. Variables assessed included: mesangial fractional volume, glomerular basement membrane width, mesangial matrix fractional volume and glomerular basement membrane width composite glomerulopathy index. Results While controlling for other covariates, baseline CRAE was positively associated with change in the glomerulopathy index over the 5-year period. Change in CRAE was inversely related to a change in mesangial matrix fractional volume and abnormal mesangial matrix fractional volume, while change in CRVE was directly related to change in the volume fraction of cortex that was interstitium [Vv ₍Int/cortex₎] over the 5-year period. Baseline CRAE or CRVE or changes in these diameters were not related to changes in other anatomical or functional renal endpoints. Conclusions/interpretation Independently of other factors, baseline CRAE correlated with changes in glomerulopathy index, a composite measure of extracellular matrix accumulation in the mesangium and glomerular basement membrane. A narrowing of the CRAE was related to mesangial matrix accumulation. Changes in CRVE were related to changes in Vv ₍Int/cortex₎, a measure of interstitial expansion in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
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D ; Klein, B. E. K ; Zinman, B ; Gardiner, R ; Suissa, S ; Sinaiko, A. R ; Donnelly, S. M ; Goodyer, P ; Strand, T ; Mauer, M</creator><creatorcontrib>Klein, R ; Knudtson, M. D ; Klein, B. E. K ; Zinman, B ; Gardiner, R ; Suissa, S ; Sinaiko, A. R ; Donnelly, S. M ; Goodyer, P ; Strand, T ; Mauer, M</creatorcontrib><description>Aims/hypothesis We examined whether retinal vessel diameter in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with changes in subclinical anatomical and functional indicators of diabetic nephropathy. Methods Persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus had gradable fundus photographs and renal biopsy data at baseline and 5-year follow-up (n = 234). Retinal arteriolar and venular diameters were measured at baseline and follow-up. Central retinal arteriole equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venule equivalent (CRVE) were computed. Baseline and 5-year follow-up renal structural variables were assessed by masked electron microscopic morphometric analyses from percutaneous renal biopsy specimens. Variables assessed included: mesangial fractional volume, glomerular basement membrane width, mesangial matrix fractional volume and glomerular basement membrane width composite glomerulopathy index. Results While controlling for other covariates, baseline CRAE was positively associated with change in the glomerulopathy index over the 5-year period. Change in CRAE was inversely related to a change in mesangial matrix fractional volume and abnormal mesangial matrix fractional volume, while change in CRVE was directly related to change in the volume fraction of cortex that was interstitium [Vv ₍Int/cortex₎] over the 5-year period. Baseline CRAE or CRVE or changes in these diameters were not related to changes in other anatomical or functional renal endpoints. Conclusions/interpretation Independently of other factors, baseline CRAE correlated with changes in glomerulopathy index, a composite measure of extracellular matrix accumulation in the mesangium and glomerular basement membrane. A narrowing of the CRAE was related to mesangial matrix accumulation. Changes in CRVE were related to changes in Vv ₍Int/cortex₎, a measure of interstitial expansion in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-186X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00125-010-1763-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20437026</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Associated diseases and complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology ; Diabetic Nephropathies - physiopathology ; Double-Blind Method ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; epidemiology ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Kidney - pathology ; Kidney - physiopathology ; kidney diseases ; Kidneys ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Microvascular disease ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Retinal blood vessel diameters ; Retinal Vessels - pathology ; Retinal Vessels - physiopathology ; Risk indicators ; Type 1 diabetes mellitus ; Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous ; Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><ispartof>Diabetologia, 2010-08, Vol.53 (8), p.1638-1646</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-34e3260a3db9595056952669f66f8815f742f1d9416f8631fdeb31ced5c76d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-34e3260a3db9595056952669f66f8815f742f1d9416f8631fdeb31ced5c76d33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00125-010-1763-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00125-010-1763-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22975915$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20437026$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Klein, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knudtson, M. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, B. E. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zinman, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suissa, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinaiko, A. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donnelly, S. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodyer, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strand, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauer, M</creatorcontrib><title>relationship of retinal vessel diameter to changes in diabetic nephropathy structural variables in patients with type 1 diabetes</title><title>Diabetologia</title><addtitle>Diabetologia</addtitle><addtitle>Diabetologia</addtitle><description>Aims/hypothesis We examined whether retinal vessel diameter in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with changes in subclinical anatomical and functional indicators of diabetic nephropathy. Methods Persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus had gradable fundus photographs and renal biopsy data at baseline and 5-year follow-up (n = 234). Retinal arteriolar and venular diameters were measured at baseline and follow-up. Central retinal arteriole equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venule equivalent (CRVE) were computed. Baseline and 5-year follow-up renal structural variables were assessed by masked electron microscopic morphometric analyses from percutaneous renal biopsy specimens. Variables assessed included: mesangial fractional volume, glomerular basement membrane width, mesangial matrix fractional volume and glomerular basement membrane width composite glomerulopathy index. Results While controlling for other covariates, baseline CRAE was positively associated with change in the glomerulopathy index over the 5-year period. Change in CRAE was inversely related to a change in mesangial matrix fractional volume and abnormal mesangial matrix fractional volume, while change in CRVE was directly related to change in the volume fraction of cortex that was interstitium [Vv ₍Int/cortex₎] over the 5-year period. Baseline CRAE or CRVE or changes in these diameters were not related to changes in other anatomical or functional renal endpoints. Conclusions/interpretation Independently of other factors, baseline CRAE correlated with changes in glomerulopathy index, a composite measure of extracellular matrix accumulation in the mesangium and glomerular basement membrane. A narrowing of the CRAE was related to mesangial matrix accumulation. Changes in CRVE were related to changes in Vv ₍Int/cortex₎, a measure of interstitial expansion in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Associated diseases and complications</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology</subject><subject>Diabetic Nephropathies - physiopathology</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>epidemiology</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Kidney - pathology</subject><subject>Kidney - physiopathology</subject><subject>kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Microvascular disease</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Retinal blood vessel diameters</subject><subject>Retinal Vessels - pathology</subject><subject>Retinal Vessels - physiopathology</subject><subject>Risk indicators</subject><subject>Type 1 diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. 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D ; Klein, B. E. K ; Zinman, B ; Gardiner, R ; Suissa, S ; Sinaiko, A. R ; Donnelly, S. M ; Goodyer, P ; Strand, T ; Mauer, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-34e3260a3db9595056952669f66f8815f742f1d9416f8631fdeb31ced5c76d33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Associated diseases and complications</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - physiopathology</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>epidemiology</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Kidney - pathology</topic><topic>Kidney - physiopathology</topic><topic>kidney diseases</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Microvascular disease</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Retinal blood vessel diameters</topic><topic>Retinal Vessels - pathology</topic><topic>Retinal Vessels - physiopathology</topic><topic>Risk indicators</topic><topic>Type 1 diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Klein, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knudtson, M. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, B. E. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zinman, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suissa, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinaiko, A. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donnelly, S. 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D</au><au>Klein, B. E. K</au><au>Zinman, B</au><au>Gardiner, R</au><au>Suissa, S</au><au>Sinaiko, A. R</au><au>Donnelly, S. M</au><au>Goodyer, P</au><au>Strand, T</au><au>Mauer, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>relationship of retinal vessel diameter to changes in diabetic nephropathy structural variables in patients with type 1 diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Diabetologia</jtitle><stitle>Diabetologia</stitle><addtitle>Diabetologia</addtitle><date>2010-08-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1638</spage><epage>1646</epage><pages>1638-1646</pages><issn>0012-186X</issn><eissn>1432-0428</eissn><abstract>Aims/hypothesis We examined whether retinal vessel diameter in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with changes in subclinical anatomical and functional indicators of diabetic nephropathy. Methods Persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus had gradable fundus photographs and renal biopsy data at baseline and 5-year follow-up (n = 234). Retinal arteriolar and venular diameters were measured at baseline and follow-up. Central retinal arteriole equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venule equivalent (CRVE) were computed. Baseline and 5-year follow-up renal structural variables were assessed by masked electron microscopic morphometric analyses from percutaneous renal biopsy specimens. Variables assessed included: mesangial fractional volume, glomerular basement membrane width, mesangial matrix fractional volume and glomerular basement membrane width composite glomerulopathy index. Results While controlling for other covariates, baseline CRAE was positively associated with change in the glomerulopathy index over the 5-year period. Change in CRAE was inversely related to a change in mesangial matrix fractional volume and abnormal mesangial matrix fractional volume, while change in CRVE was directly related to change in the volume fraction of cortex that was interstitium [Vv ₍Int/cortex₎] over the 5-year period. Baseline CRAE or CRVE or changes in these diameters were not related to changes in other anatomical or functional renal endpoints. Conclusions/interpretation Independently of other factors, baseline CRAE correlated with changes in glomerulopathy index, a composite measure of extracellular matrix accumulation in the mesangium and glomerular basement membrane. A narrowing of the CRAE was related to mesangial matrix accumulation. Changes in CRVE were related to changes in Vv ₍Int/cortex₎, a measure of interstitial expansion in persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20437026</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00125-010-1763-3</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Associated diseases and complications
Biological and medical sciences
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology
Diabetic Nephropathies - physiopathology
Double-Blind Method
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
epidemiology
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human Physiology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Kidney - pathology
Kidney - physiopathology
kidney diseases
Kidneys
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Microvascular disease
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Retinal blood vessel diameters
Retinal Vessels - pathology
Retinal Vessels - physiopathology
Risk indicators
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title relationship of retinal vessel diameter to changes in diabetic nephropathy structural variables in patients with type 1 diabetes
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