Transcriptional regulation of the redD transcriptional activator gene accounts for growth‐phase‐dependent production of the antibiotic undecylprodigiosin in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)

Summary Transcription of redD, the activator gene required for production of the red‐pigmented antibiotic undecylprodigiosin by Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), showed a dramatic increase during the transition from exponential to stationary phase. The increase in redD expression was followed by transc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular microbiology 1992-10, Vol.6 (19), p.2797-2804
Hauptverfasser: Takano, E., Gramajo, H. C., Strauch, E., Andres, N., White, J., Bibb, M. J.
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container_end_page 2804
container_issue 19
container_start_page 2797
container_title Molecular microbiology
container_volume 6
creator Takano, E.
Gramajo, H. C.
Strauch, E.
Andres, N.
White, J.
Bibb, M. J.
description Summary Transcription of redD, the activator gene required for production of the red‐pigmented antibiotic undecylprodigiosin by Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), showed a dramatic increase during the transition from exponential to stationary phase. The increase in redD expression was followed by transcription of redX, a biosynthetic structural gene, and the appearance of the antibiotic in the mycelium, and coincided with the intracellular appearance of ppGpp. However, ppGpp production elicited either by nutritional shift‐down of, or addition of serine hydroxamate to, exponentially growing cultures had no stimulatory effect on redD transcription. The presence of redD on a multicopy plasmid resulted in elevated levels of the redD transcript and production of redX and undecylprodigiosin during exponential growth; the normal growth‐phase‐dependent production of undecylprodigiosin appeared to be mediated entirely through the redD promoter, which shows limited similarity to the consensus sequence for the major class of eubacterial promoters.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01459.x
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The presence of redD on a multicopy plasmid resulted in elevated levels of the redD transcript and production of redX and undecylprodigiosin during exponential growth; the normal growth‐phase‐dependent production of undecylprodigiosin appeared to be mediated entirely through the redD promoter, which shows limited similarity to the consensus sequence for the major class of eubacterial promoters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-382X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2958</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01459.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1435258</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Bacterial Proteins ; Bacteriology ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The presence of redD on a multicopy plasmid resulted in elevated levels of the redD transcript and production of redX and undecylprodigiosin during exponential growth; the normal growth‐phase‐dependent production of undecylprodigiosin appeared to be mediated entirely through the redD promoter, which shows limited similarity to the consensus sequence for the major class of eubacterial promoters.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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C.</au><au>Strauch, E.</au><au>Andres, N.</au><au>White, J.</au><au>Bibb, M. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transcriptional regulation of the redD transcriptional activator gene accounts for growth‐phase‐dependent production of the antibiotic undecylprodigiosin in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)</atitle><jtitle>Molecular microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Mol Microbiol</addtitle><date>1992-10</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>2797</spage><epage>2804</epage><pages>2797-2804</pages><issn>0950-382X</issn><eissn>1365-2958</eissn><abstract>Summary Transcription of redD, the activator gene required for production of the red‐pigmented antibiotic undecylprodigiosin by Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), showed a dramatic increase during the transition from exponential to stationary phase. The increase in redD expression was followed by transcription of redX, a biosynthetic structural gene, and the appearance of the antibiotic in the mycelium, and coincided with the intracellular appearance of ppGpp. However, ppGpp production elicited either by nutritional shift‐down of, or addition of serine hydroxamate to, exponentially growing cultures had no stimulatory effect on redD transcription. The presence of redD on a multicopy plasmid resulted in elevated levels of the redD transcript and production of redX and undecylprodigiosin during exponential growth; the normal growth‐phase‐dependent production of undecylprodigiosin appeared to be mediated entirely through the redD promoter, which shows limited similarity to the consensus sequence for the major class of eubacterial promoters.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>1435258</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01459.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Bacterial Proteins
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Genes, Bacterial
Genes, Regulator
Genetics
Guanosine Tetraphosphate - metabolism
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Prodigiosin - analogs & derivatives
Prodigiosin - biosynthesis
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Streptomyces - genetics
Streptomyces - growth & development
Streptomyces - metabolism
Streptomyces coelicolor
Trans-Activators - genetics
Transcription, Genetic
title Transcriptional regulation of the redD transcriptional activator gene accounts for growth‐phase‐dependent production of the antibiotic undecylprodigiosin in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)
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