An Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for the Detection of Trypanosomal Antigens in Goat Serum Using a Monoclonal Antibody

An IgM murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) TEA 1/23.3.4.6 raised against circulating trypanosome antigens was used in a sandwich ELISA to assay trypanosomal antigens in a trypanosome lysate preparation and in sera from goats infected with Trypanosoma brucei evansi . As little as 1.25ug/ml of trypanosom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immunoassay (Monticello, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1992-06, Vol.13 (2), p.217-229
Hauptverfasser: Olaho-Mukani, William, Munyua, W. K., Njogu, A. R.
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of immunoassay (Monticello, N.Y.)
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creator Olaho-Mukani, William
Munyua, W. K.
Njogu, A. R.
description An IgM murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) TEA 1/23.3.4.6 raised against circulating trypanosome antigens was used in a sandwich ELISA to assay trypanosomal antigens in a trypanosome lysate preparation and in sera from goats infected with Trypanosoma brucei evansi . As little as 1.25ug/ml of trypanosomal antigen could be detected by this assay. Following infection, trypanosomal antigens were first detected in goat serum 24 hours after the intravenous (i/v) or 6 days after the intramuscular (i/m) inoculation of trypanosome parasites. Antigen levels remained detectable during the course of infection. After treatment with diminazene aceturate, antigens dropped to undetectable levels between day 12 to 41, suggesting that this assay offers a promising approach to the diagnosis of African Trypanosomiasis.
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K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Njogu, A. R.</creatorcontrib><title>An Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for the Detection of Trypanosomal Antigens in Goat Serum Using a Monoclonal Antibody</title><title>Journal of immunoassay (Monticello, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>J Immunoassay</addtitle><description>An IgM murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) TEA 1/23.3.4.6 raised against circulating trypanosome antigens was used in a sandwich ELISA to assay trypanosomal antigens in a trypanosome lysate preparation and in sera from goats infected with Trypanosoma brucei evansi . As little as 1.25ug/ml of trypanosomal antigen could be detected by this assay. Following infection, trypanosomal antigens were first detected in goat serum 24 hours after the intravenous (i/v) or 6 days after the intramuscular (i/m) inoculation of trypanosome parasites. Antigen levels remained detectable during the course of infection. After treatment with diminazene aceturate, antigens dropped to undetectable levels between day 12 to 41, suggesting that this assay offers a promising approach to the diagnosis of African Trypanosomiasis.</description><subject>African Trypanosomiasis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal</subject><subject>Antigens, Protozoan - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diminazene - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Diminazene - therapeutic use</subject><subject>ELISA</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); MEDLINE
subjects African Trypanosomiasis
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigens, Protozoan - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Diminazene - analogs & derivatives
Diminazene - therapeutic use
ELISA
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - statistics & numerical data
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Goats
Immunoglobulin M
Molecular immunology
Monoclonal antibody
Sensitivity and Specificity
Techniques
Trypanosoma brucei brucei - immunology
Trypanosoma brucei evansi
trypanosomal antigens
Trypanosomiasis, African - diagnosis
Trypanosomiasis, African - drug therapy
Trypanosomiasis, African - immunology
title An Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for the Detection of Trypanosomal Antigens in Goat Serum Using a Monoclonal Antibody
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