Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Purpose To study retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Design Cross-sectional observational study. Methods One hundred and thirty-seven eyes of 137 patients with RP were examined. The effect of age, gender, laterality, inheritance trait, spherical equ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eye (London) 2009-03, Vol.23 (3), p.561-566
Hauptverfasser: Oishi, A, Otani, A, Sasahara, M, Kurimoto, M, Nakamura, H, Kojima, H, Yoshimura, N
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container_end_page 566
container_issue 3
container_start_page 561
container_title Eye (London)
container_volume 23
creator Oishi, A
Otani, A
Sasahara, M
Kurimoto, M
Nakamura, H
Kojima, H
Yoshimura, N
description Purpose To study retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Design Cross-sectional observational study. Methods One hundred and thirty-seven eyes of 137 patients with RP were examined. The effect of age, gender, laterality, inheritance trait, spherical equivalent refractive error, visual acuity, and the extent of visual field defect on RNFL thickness measured with optical coherence tomography were analyzed by a multiple linear regression model. Results The average RNFL thickness was 104.1±21.7  μ m. The multiple R 2 for the model was 0.349. Among the variables studied, ageing and being male were significant risk factors for thinner RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was not correlated with inheritance trait, laterality, refractive error, visual acuity, or the extent of visual field defect. Conclusion RNFL thickness in RP patients was not correlated with visual function but ageing as in the normal subjects. Currently proposed therapies, including photoreceptor rescue/transplantation and visual prosthesis, are based on the premise that the inner retinal structures are relatively retained despite the profound loss of photoreceptors. The present result supports this notion.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/eye.2008.63
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Design Cross-sectional observational study. Methods One hundred and thirty-seven eyes of 137 patients with RP were examined. The effect of age, gender, laterality, inheritance trait, spherical equivalent refractive error, visual acuity, and the extent of visual field defect on RNFL thickness measured with optical coherence tomography were analyzed by a multiple linear regression model. Results The average RNFL thickness was 104.1±21.7  μ m. The multiple R 2 for the model was 0.349. Among the variables studied, ageing and being male were significant risk factors for thinner RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was not correlated with inheritance trait, laterality, refractive error, visual acuity, or the extent of visual field defect. Conclusion RNFL thickness in RP patients was not correlated with visual function but ageing as in the normal subjects. Currently proposed therapies, including photoreceptor rescue/transplantation and visual prosthesis, are based on the premise that the inner retinal structures are relatively retained despite the profound loss of photoreceptors. The present result supports this notion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-222X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5454</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/eye.2008.63</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18344951</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EYEEEC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aging - pathology ; Biological and medical sciences ; clinical-study ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Humans ; Laboratory Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Nerve Fibers - pathology ; Ophthalmology ; Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology ; Retinal Neurons - pathology ; Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology ; Retinitis Pigmentosa - physiopathology ; Retinopathies ; Sex Factors ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Tomography, Optical Coherence ; Visual Acuity ; Visual Fields</subject><ispartof>Eye (London), 2009-03, Vol.23 (3), p.561-566</ispartof><rights>Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-d1d43b874d31ee72f2fb432ad725f292822804bd226fcf9ee1aa4a0731326303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-d1d43b874d31ee72f2fb432ad725f292822804bd226fcf9ee1aa4a0731326303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/eye.2008.63$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/eye.2008.63$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21324417$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18344951$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oishi, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otani, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasahara, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurimoto, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kojima, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, N</creatorcontrib><title>Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa</title><title>Eye (London)</title><addtitle>Eye</addtitle><addtitle>Eye (Lond)</addtitle><description>Purpose To study retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Design Cross-sectional observational study. Methods One hundred and thirty-seven eyes of 137 patients with RP were examined. The effect of age, gender, laterality, inheritance trait, spherical equivalent refractive error, visual acuity, and the extent of visual field defect on RNFL thickness measured with optical coherence tomography were analyzed by a multiple linear regression model. Results The average RNFL thickness was 104.1±21.7  μ m. The multiple R 2 for the model was 0.349. Among the variables studied, ageing and being male were significant risk factors for thinner RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was not correlated with inheritance trait, laterality, refractive error, visual acuity, or the extent of visual field defect. Conclusion RNFL thickness in RP patients was not correlated with visual function but ageing as in the normal subjects. Currently proposed therapies, including photoreceptor rescue/transplantation and visual prosthesis, are based on the premise that the inner retinal structures are relatively retained despite the profound loss of photoreceptors. 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Design Cross-sectional observational study. Methods One hundred and thirty-seven eyes of 137 patients with RP were examined. The effect of age, gender, laterality, inheritance trait, spherical equivalent refractive error, visual acuity, and the extent of visual field defect on RNFL thickness measured with optical coherence tomography were analyzed by a multiple linear regression model. Results The average RNFL thickness was 104.1±21.7  μ m. The multiple R 2 for the model was 0.349. Among the variables studied, ageing and being male were significant risk factors for thinner RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was not correlated with inheritance trait, laterality, refractive error, visual acuity, or the extent of visual field defect. Conclusion RNFL thickness in RP patients was not correlated with visual function but ageing as in the normal subjects. Currently proposed therapies, including photoreceptor rescue/transplantation and visual prosthesis, are based on the premise that the inner retinal structures are relatively retained despite the profound loss of photoreceptors. The present result supports this notion.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>18344951</pmid><doi>10.1038/eye.2008.63</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Aged
Aging - pathology
Biological and medical sciences
clinical-study
Epidemiologic Methods
Female
Humans
Laboratory Medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Nerve Fibers - pathology
Ophthalmology
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Retinal Neurons - pathology
Retinitis Pigmentosa - pathology
Retinitis Pigmentosa - physiopathology
Retinopathies
Sex Factors
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Visual Acuity
Visual Fields
title Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
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