Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen as markers for diagnosis of aseptic loosening after total hip replacement

Introduction Plain radiography, bone scintigraphy, digital subtraction arthrography and various other techniques can be used to evaluate loosening of hip replacements. These methods are associated with radiation exposure and some of them have an increased morbidity. Furthermore, in some cases the re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery 2010-04, Vol.130 (4), p.441-445
Hauptverfasser: Landgraeber, Stefan, Löer, Franz, Heep, Hansjörg, Classen, Tim, Grabellus, Florian, Totsch, Martin, von Knoch, Marius
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 441
container_title Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
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creator Landgraeber, Stefan
Löer, Franz
Heep, Hansjörg
Classen, Tim
Grabellus, Florian
Totsch, Martin
von Knoch, Marius
description Introduction Plain radiography, bone scintigraphy, digital subtraction arthrography and various other techniques can be used to evaluate loosening of hip replacements. These methods are associated with radiation exposure and some of them have an increased morbidity. Furthermore, in some cases the results are not conclusive. Method The osteoclast biomarkers tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP 5b) and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX) in serum taken from 12 patients with aseptic loosening were measured. Serum samples from 24 other patients, 12 with an intact arthroplasty and 12 without any kind of joint replacement, served as control groups. Results The serum level of CTX was increased in comparison to the control groups, but the differences were not significant. In contrast, the increase in TRAP 5b in patients with aseptic loosening was highly significant ( P  
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These methods are associated with radiation exposure and some of them have an increased morbidity. Furthermore, in some cases the results are not conclusive. Method The osteoclast biomarkers tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP 5b) and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX) in serum taken from 12 patients with aseptic loosening were measured. Serum samples from 24 other patients, 12 with an intact arthroplasty and 12 without any kind of joint replacement, served as control groups. Results The serum level of CTX was increased in comparison to the control groups, but the differences were not significant. In contrast, the increase in TRAP 5b in patients with aseptic loosening was highly significant ( P  &lt; 0.001). A TRAP 5b value of 3.365 U/L was determined as a cut-off value, giving a sensitivity of 83.3% and specificity of 91.7% to differentiate the patients with aseptic loosening from those with an intact arthroplasty. Measurement of serum TRAP 5b may be a clinically relevant assay for monitoring patients after arthroplasty.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0936-8051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-3916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00402-009-0905-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19513735</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Acid Phosphatase - blood ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects ; Biomarkers - blood ; Collagen Type I ; Female ; Hip Prosthesis - adverse effects ; Humans ; Isoenzymes - blood ; Joint surgery ; Male ; Medical diagnosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Orthopaedic Surgery ; Orthopedics ; Peptide Fragments - blood ; Peptides ; Phosphatase ; Procollagen - blood ; Prosthesis Failure ; Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase</subject><ispartof>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2010-04, Vol.130 (4), p.441-445</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2009</rights><rights>Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2009). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-2c2f57f3fad3d375befa82df1b11de54c569536c15044e1aa4ba7dbc9337a983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-2c2f57f3fad3d375befa82df1b11de54c569536c15044e1aa4ba7dbc9337a983</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00402-009-0905-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00402-009-0905-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19513735$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Landgraeber, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löer, Franz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heep, Hansjörg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Classen, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grabellus, Florian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Totsch, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>von Knoch, Marius</creatorcontrib><title>Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen as markers for diagnosis of aseptic loosening after total hip replacement</title><title>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</title><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><description>Introduction Plain radiography, bone scintigraphy, digital subtraction arthrography and various other techniques can be used to evaluate loosening of hip replacements. These methods are associated with radiation exposure and some of them have an increased morbidity. Furthermore, in some cases the results are not conclusive. Method The osteoclast biomarkers tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP 5b) and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX) in serum taken from 12 patients with aseptic loosening were measured. Serum samples from 24 other patients, 12 with an intact arthroplasty and 12 without any kind of joint replacement, served as control groups. Results The serum level of CTX was increased in comparison to the control groups, but the differences were not significant. In contrast, the increase in TRAP 5b in patients with aseptic loosening was highly significant ( P  &lt; 0.001). A TRAP 5b value of 3.365 U/L was determined as a cut-off value, giving a sensitivity of 83.3% and specificity of 91.7% to differentiate the patients with aseptic loosening from those with an intact arthroplasty. 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These methods are associated with radiation exposure and some of them have an increased morbidity. Furthermore, in some cases the results are not conclusive. Method The osteoclast biomarkers tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP 5b) and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX) in serum taken from 12 patients with aseptic loosening were measured. Serum samples from 24 other patients, 12 with an intact arthroplasty and 12 without any kind of joint replacement, served as control groups. Results The serum level of CTX was increased in comparison to the control groups, but the differences were not significant. In contrast, the increase in TRAP 5b in patients with aseptic loosening was highly significant ( P  &lt; 0.001). A TRAP 5b value of 3.365 U/L was determined as a cut-off value, giving a sensitivity of 83.3% and specificity of 91.7% to differentiate the patients with aseptic loosening from those with an intact arthroplasty. Measurement of serum TRAP 5b may be a clinically relevant assay for monitoring patients after arthroplasty.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>19513735</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00402-009-0905-x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acid Phosphatase - blood
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects
Biomarkers - blood
Collagen Type I
Female
Hip Prosthesis - adverse effects
Humans
Isoenzymes - blood
Joint surgery
Male
Medical diagnosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopedics
Peptide Fragments - blood
Peptides
Phosphatase
Procollagen - blood
Prosthesis Failure
Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase
title Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen as markers for diagnosis of aseptic loosening after total hip replacement
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