Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Extraintestinal Manifestations in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Ileal Pouch–Anal Anastomosis

Objective The aim of this study was to assess complications and functional outcomes in patients having ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis with or without primary sclerosing cholangitis or extraintestinal manifestations and to assess if primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2010-07, Vol.14 (7), p.1099-1104
Hauptverfasser: Wasmuth, Hans H., Tranø, Gerd, Endreseth, Birger H., Wibe, Arne, Rydning, Astrid, Myrvold, Helge E.
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container_end_page 1104
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1099
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 14
creator Wasmuth, Hans H.
Tranø, Gerd
Endreseth, Birger H.
Wibe, Arne
Rydning, Astrid
Myrvold, Helge E.
description Objective The aim of this study was to assess complications and functional outcomes in patients having ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis with or without primary sclerosing cholangitis or extraintestinal manifestations and to assess if primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor for pouchitis. Materials and methods From 1984 to 2007, 289 patients underwent proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. Mean follow-up time was 12 years and data was recorded prospectively. Eleven patients had primary sclerosing cholangitis, six had pyoderma gangrenosum, and 12 had arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis. Results Early complications were similar for patients with or without extraintestinal manifestations. Functional outcomes were similar, but more incontinence among patients with sclerosing cholangitis was found. These patients had more frequent pouchitis, 5.25 vs. 2.72 average episodes of pouchitis ( p  = 0.048), and more chronic pouchitis, 4/11 vs. 17/260 ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11605-010-1223-x
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Materials and methods From 1984 to 2007, 289 patients underwent proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. Mean follow-up time was 12 years and data was recorded prospectively. Eleven patients had primary sclerosing cholangitis, six had pyoderma gangrenosum, and 12 had arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis. Results Early complications were similar for patients with or without extraintestinal manifestations. Functional outcomes were similar, but more incontinence among patients with sclerosing cholangitis was found. These patients had more frequent pouchitis, 5.25 vs. 2.72 average episodes of pouchitis ( p  = 0.048), and more chronic pouchitis, 4/11 vs. 17/260 ( p  &lt; 0.001) compared to patients without adjunct disease. Neoplasm of the colon was more frequent in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis, 4/11 vs. 4/260 in ulcerative colitis patients ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion An association between primary sclerosing cholangitis and chronic/severe pouchitis was found, but not with other extraintestinal manifestations. Functional results were good and alike in patients with and without primary sclerosing cholangitis. Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor for chronic pouchitis and is associated with neoplasia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-010-1223-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20480253</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arthritis - etiology ; Athletes ; Cancer ; Cholangitis, Sclerosing - complications ; Colitis, Ulcerative - surgery ; Colonic Neoplasms - etiology ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Humans ; Inflammatory bowel disease ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Postoperative Complications ; Pouchitis - etiology ; Proctocolectomy, Restorative ; Pyoderma Gangrenosum - etiology ; Risk Management ; Spondylitis, Ankylosing - etiology ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2010-07, Vol.14 (7), p.1099-1104</ispartof><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-18b6da089a1b1c23de8fd0b107493a4bcb61878018964b77d1f3520f454533673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-18b6da089a1b1c23de8fd0b107493a4bcb61878018964b77d1f3520f454533673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-010-1223-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-010-1223-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20480253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wasmuth, Hans H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tranø, Gerd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endreseth, Birger H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wibe, Arne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rydning, Astrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myrvold, Helge E.</creatorcontrib><title>Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Extraintestinal Manifestations in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Ileal Pouch–Anal Anastomosis</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Objective The aim of this study was to assess complications and functional outcomes in patients having ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis with or without primary sclerosing cholangitis or extraintestinal manifestations and to assess if primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor for pouchitis. Materials and methods From 1984 to 2007, 289 patients underwent proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. Mean follow-up time was 12 years and data was recorded prospectively. Eleven patients had primary sclerosing cholangitis, six had pyoderma gangrenosum, and 12 had arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis. Results Early complications were similar for patients with or without extraintestinal manifestations. Functional outcomes were similar, but more incontinence among patients with sclerosing cholangitis was found. These patients had more frequent pouchitis, 5.25 vs. 2.72 average episodes of pouchitis ( p  = 0.048), and more chronic pouchitis, 4/11 vs. 17/260 ( p  &lt; 0.001) compared to patients without adjunct disease. Neoplasm of the colon was more frequent in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis, 4/11 vs. 4/260 in ulcerative colitis patients ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion An association between primary sclerosing cholangitis and chronic/severe pouchitis was found, but not with other extraintestinal manifestations. Functional results were good and alike in patients with and without primary sclerosing cholangitis. Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor for chronic pouchitis and is associated with neoplasia.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Arthritis - etiology</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cholangitis, Sclerosing - complications</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - surgery</subject><subject>Colonic Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel disease</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Pouchitis - etiology</subject><subject>Proctocolectomy, Restorative</subject><subject>Pyoderma Gangrenosum - etiology</subject><subject>Risk Management</subject><subject>Spondylitis, Ankylosing - etiology</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1091-255X</issn><issn>1873-4626</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UU1v1DAQtRCIlsIP4IIsceAUmLHjfByrVSmVilgJKnGznMTZdZW1i-3A9saRO_-QX8KsUiqExMWesd978_EYe47wGgHqNwmxAlUAQoFCyGL_gB1jU8uirET1kGJosRBKfT5iT1K6BsAasHnMjgSUDQglj9mPdXQ7E2_5x36yMSTnN3y1DZPxG5dd4sYP_Gyfo3E-25SdNxN_b7wbKTHZBZ-483xNofU58W8ub_nV1NtIL18tX4XpXuZiskReh7nf_vr-8_SgREfKYUdl01P2aDRTss_u7hN29fbs0-pdcfnh_GJ1eln0ssZcYNNVg4GmNdhhL-Rgm3GADqEuW2nKru8q2kBDY7ZV2dX1gKNUAsZSlUrKqpYn7NWiexPDl5mm0DuXejvRxDbMSddSilapRhDy5T_I6zBHajtpRBQkVgESChdUT9tL0Y76ZtmoRtAHl_TikoZDTi7pPXFe3CnP3c4O94w_thBALIBEX35j41-l_6v6G4G7n4w</recordid><startdate>20100701</startdate><enddate>20100701</enddate><creator>Wasmuth, Hans H.</creator><creator>Tranø, Gerd</creator><creator>Endreseth, Birger H.</creator><creator>Wibe, Arne</creator><creator>Rydning, Astrid</creator><creator>Myrvold, Helge E.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100701</creationdate><title>Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Extraintestinal Manifestations in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Ileal Pouch–Anal Anastomosis</title><author>Wasmuth, Hans H. ; Tranø, Gerd ; Endreseth, Birger H. ; Wibe, Arne ; Rydning, Astrid ; Myrvold, Helge E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-18b6da089a1b1c23de8fd0b107493a4bcb61878018964b77d1f3520f454533673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Arthritis - etiology</topic><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cholangitis, Sclerosing - complications</topic><topic>Colitis, Ulcerative - surgery</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammatory bowel disease</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Pouchitis - etiology</topic><topic>Proctocolectomy, Restorative</topic><topic>Pyoderma Gangrenosum - etiology</topic><topic>Risk Management</topic><topic>Spondylitis, Ankylosing - etiology</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wasmuth, Hans H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tranø, Gerd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endreseth, Birger H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wibe, Arne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rydning, Astrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myrvold, Helge E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Materials and methods From 1984 to 2007, 289 patients underwent proctocolectomy with ileal pouch–anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. Mean follow-up time was 12 years and data was recorded prospectively. Eleven patients had primary sclerosing cholangitis, six had pyoderma gangrenosum, and 12 had arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis. Results Early complications were similar for patients with or without extraintestinal manifestations. Functional outcomes were similar, but more incontinence among patients with sclerosing cholangitis was found. These patients had more frequent pouchitis, 5.25 vs. 2.72 average episodes of pouchitis ( p  = 0.048), and more chronic pouchitis, 4/11 vs. 17/260 ( p  &lt; 0.001) compared to patients without adjunct disease. Neoplasm of the colon was more frequent in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis, 4/11 vs. 4/260 in ulcerative colitis patients ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion An association between primary sclerosing cholangitis and chronic/severe pouchitis was found, but not with other extraintestinal manifestations. Functional results were good and alike in patients with and without primary sclerosing cholangitis. Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a risk factor for chronic pouchitis and is associated with neoplasia.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20480253</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-010-1223-x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Arthritis - etiology
Athletes
Cancer
Cholangitis, Sclerosing - complications
Colitis, Ulcerative - surgery
Colonic Neoplasms - etiology
Female
Gastroenterology
Humans
Inflammatory bowel disease
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Postoperative Complications
Pouchitis - etiology
Proctocolectomy, Restorative
Pyoderma Gangrenosum - etiology
Risk Management
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - etiology
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
title Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Extraintestinal Manifestations in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Ileal Pouch–Anal Anastomosis
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